Abstract: In implementations of the present disclosure, there is provided an approach for reducing unnecessary network down. A method comprises determining a plurality of virtual access points (VAPs) of the AP in a radio frequency (RF) band. Then, the plurality of VAPs are divided into a plurality of VAP zones based on a set of data forwarding entities corresponding to overlay VAPs in the plurality of VAPs, and the plurality of VAP zones includes a bridge zone and one or more overlay zones. A VAP is selected from the bridge zone for allocation to an MBSSID group of a set of MBSSID groups for the plurality of VAPs as a transmitted VAP (TX-VAP). The TX-VAP is used to transmit a beacon frame for the MBSSID group. Implementations of the present disclosure can help the AP to reduce unnecessary network down caused by data tunnel broken and limit the negative network impact.

Abstract: The invention relates to a feedback-controlled switched converter, comprising: at least one switch, terminals for supplying an LED load, a control unit being supplied with a feedback signal indicating a load current of the LED load. The control unit is configured to: generate an output signal on the basis of the feedback signal, combine the output signal with a periodic modulation signal in order to obtain a control signal, the control signal being configured to set an operation parameter of the at least one switch, apply the control signal to the at least one switch.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a driving backplane, a plurality of light emitting components, a first bank layer and a plurality of scattering particles. The first bank layer is disposed on the driving backplane. The first bank layer has a plurality of first openings and a plurality of oblique surfaces defining the first openings. The light emitting components respectively overlap with the first openings of the first bank layer. The scattering particles are disposed on a plurality of light emitting surfaces of the light emitting components. A plurality of air gaps exist between the scattering particles and the oblique surfaces of the first bank layer.

Abstract: A light emitting element of an embodiment includes a first electrode, a hole transport region on the first electrode, an emission layer on the hole transport region, an electron transport region on the emission layer, and a second electrode on the electron transport region, the electron transport region includes a nanoparticle including a nanoparticle core and a ligand, the nanoparticle core includes a core compound represented by Formula 1, and the ligand is bonded to the surface of the nanoparticle core and represented by Formula 2 or Formula 3.

Abstract: A coating composition is provided that includes a polymer, which is preferably a polyester polymer. The polyester polymer preferably includes one or more heterocyclic groups that preferably include at least one nitrogen atom and at least one carbonyl group. In one embodiment, the binder polymer is made using ingredients including tris(2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate. The coating composition is useful in a variety of packaging coating applications, including as a coating for aluminum monobloc containers.

Abstract: The disclosure concerns a milking installation including milking positions configured to milk one animal at a time, a first common milk line connected to a first milk receiver, a second common milk line connected to a second milk receiver, a control arrangement, and at least one robot arm. Each milking position includes at least one teat cup and a flow directing arrangement, the flow directing arrangement including an inlet arrangement connected to the teat cup, a first outlet arrangement connected to the first milk line, and a second outlet arrangement connected to the second milk line. The control arrangement is configured to control the flow directing arrangement to fluidly connect the teat cup via the inlet arrangement with either the first outlet arrangement or the second outlet arrangement.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for determining absolute concentration values of components. a blood flow and/or a blood volume in tissue of an organ, comprising emitting radiation with at least one wavelength in the near-infrared spectrum into the tissue, generating measurement signals from detecting emerging radiation using near-infrared spectroscopy, converting, with an evaluation algorithm, a system matrix and a programmed evaluation unit, a temporal change of the detected intensities of the emerging radiation into absolute concentration values of components, introducing into the tissue an indicator having an absorption maximum in the near-infrared spectrum, and determining a temporal course of concentration values of the indicator in the tissue.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods to synthesize compounds useful in the treatment of cancer where such compounds comprise a quinazolinyl core moiety and at least one stereoisomeric or atropisomeric moiety.

Abstract: Provided are a lyocell material, a filter for a smoking article and including the lyocell material, and a method of manufacturing these. The lyocell material manufactured according to the present application and a filter for a smoking article including the same replace conventional cellulose acetate materials and filters, and not only has excellent biodegradability, but also provides excellent filter manufacturing processability and excellent tobacco physical properties (e.g. hardness).

Abstract: A grinding machine includes a conveying structure and a grinding structure, the conveying structure having first clamper sets for clamping a square rod. The grinding machine further includes a first top seat formed in at least one of the first clamper sets, and at least one second top seat formed in the grinding structure; the first top seat and the second top seat respectively abut against two opposite sides of the square rod; abutment surfaces of two first top seats are coplanar in a vertical plane, and are parallel to an abutment surface of the second top seat; a plane of the abutment surface of the first top seat is perpendicular to a plane of at least one abutment surface of the first clamper sets. The grinding machine according to the present disclosure may adjust the attitude of the square rod, thereby ensuring a stable grinding process.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a brake system comprising a brake pedal; a master cylinder including a first master chamber, a second master chamber, a first master piston, and a second master piston; a first hydraulic circuit; a second hydraulic circuit; a hydraulic pressure supplier including an actuator for pressurizing the first hydraulic circuit and the second hydraulic circuit depending on an operation of the brake pedal in a normal operating mode of the brake system; and an elastic pedal feel element arranged in the first master chamber to be in contact with the first master piston and the second master piston for generating a pedal force when the brake pedal is operated while the second master piston is locked in the normal operating mode.

Abstract: A virtual gear shift control apparatus for an electric vehicle is disclosed. The apparatus includes a driving information detector that detect information indicating a vehicle driving state. The apparatus also includes a controller that generates a motor torque command for satisfying a driver's demand torque based on the vehicle driving information including the information detected by the driving information detector. The controller determines whether the vehicle driving state of the electric vehicle corresponds to a predetermined power-off condition, determines, in response to a determination that the vehicle driving state corresponds to the predetermined power-off condition, a coasting torque corresponding to a current virtual gear stage and a current virtual engine speed. The controller also generates a motor torque command using the determined coasting torque as a command value.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a vibration suppression system and method for a star simulation system using laser interference detection. The system includes a laser light source, a first beam splitter, a collimator set, a second beam splitter, a mirror, a detection convergent mirror assembly, a CCD detector, a computer control system, a jitter compensating mirror and a flat splitter; the optical path of the whole system includes a reference optical path and a detection compensating signal optical path. The reference optical path and the detection compensating signal optical path converge at the same time on the CCD detector to constitute a vibration detection interference optical path, and the computer control system performs feedback compensation according to the interferogram intensity change formed by the vibration detection interference optical path. Both the CCD detector and the jitter compensating mirror are connected to the computer control system.

Abstract: A learning data set enhancing method comprises the steps of: determining a first initial learning data set comprising a first learning-purpose natural language query, database information regarding the database, and a first learning-purpose SQL query corresponding to the first learning-purpose natural language query; generating first novel database information regarding a first novel database having a different schema from the database by applying a first schema modification operation to the database; generating a first novel learning-purpose SQL query regarding the first novel database by applying a first SQL query synchronization operation corresponding to the first schema modification operation to the first learning-purpose SQL query; and determining a first novel learning data set comprising the first learning-purpose natural language query, the first novel database information, and the first novel learning-purpose SQL query.

Abstract: Compounds for use in treating or preventing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are disclosed. The compounds have the following formula (I): including stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1, R2, L, W1, W2, X, Y, and Z are as defined herein. Methods associated with the preparation and use of such compounds, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating neurodegenerative diseases comprising a diterpene, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Specifically, the diterpene of the present invention can prevent or treat neurodegenerative diseases caused by inhibition of Nurr1 activity by activating Nurr1 and inhibiting the inflammatory response.

Abstract: Embodiments of three-dimensional (3D) memory devices formed by bonded semiconductor devices and methods for forming the same are disclosed. In an example, a method for forming a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes the following operations. First, an insulating material layer can be formed over a substrate. In an example, single-crystalline silicon is not essential to the substrate. The insulating material layer can be patterned to form an isolation structure and a plurality of trenches in the isolation structure. A semiconductor material can be deposited to fill up the plurality of trenches to form a plurality of array-base regions in the isolation structure, the isolation structure insulating the plurality of array-base regions from one another. Further, a plurality of memory arrays can be formed over the plurality of array-base regions, and an insulating structure can be formed to cover the plurality of memory arrays and the plurality of array-base regions.

Abstract: A memory device includes a multi-layer stack including a plurality of first conductive lines and a plurality of second conductive lines. The first conductive lines are stacked on one another. The second conductive lines cross over the plurality of first conductive lines, wherein widths of the plurality of second conductive lines are increased as the plurality of second conductive lines become close to a middle portion of the multi-layer stack.

Abstract: Provided are a display substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display apparatus. The display substrate includes multiple sub-pixels, wherein each sub-pixel includes a light-emitting region and a non-light-emitting region, and each sub-pixel is provided with a drive circuit; the drive circuit includes a storage capacitor and multiple transistors; for each sub-pixel, the multiple transistors are in the non-light-emitting region, the storage capacitor is a transparent capacitor, and an orthographic projection of the storage capacitor on a base substrate coincides with the light-emitting region. A first electrode of the storage capacitor is disposed in a same layer as an active layer of the multiple transistors, but in a different layer from source and drain electrodes of the multiple transistors, and a second electrode of the storage capacitor is on a side of the first electrode close to the base substrate.

Abstract: An electronic device has a peripheral region and includes a first diode, a second diode, an auxiliary electrode and a peripheral pad. The second diode is disposed adjacent to the first diode. The auxiliary electrode is electrically connected to the first diode and the second diode. The peripheral pad is disposed in the peripheral region. The peripheral pad is electrically connected to the auxiliary electrode through a plurality of connection portions.