Abstract: Systems and methods for networks having user equipment (UE) that can perform measurement/reporting of received signals and a sounding reference signal (SRS) transmission that is part of an SRS antenna port switching procedure are described herein. In some circumstances, the measurement and the SRS antenna port switching procedure overlap on one or more symbols. Across various embodiments, the UE prioritizes one of the measurement and the SRS antenna port switching procedure based on one or more of a scheduling type (periodic, semi-persistent, aperiodic) of the measurement, a scheduling type of a channel state information (CSI) report for a measurement result for the measurement, and/or a scheduling type of the SRS transmission of the SRS antenna port switching procedure. Networks that avoid overlaps by scheduling SRS transmissions away from UE signal measurements, or transmissions of signals to be measured away from UE SRS antenna port switching procedures, are also described.

Abstract: A method includes etching a first trench in a semiconductor substrate to form a first fin and a second fin, and forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) region in the first trench, where forming the STI region includes depositing a first dielectric layer over top surfaces of the first fin and the second fin, and on sidewalls and a bottom surface of the first trench, the first dielectric layer including carbon, depositing a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer, and in the first trench, where the second dielectric layer fills the first trench, and performing an anneal process, where the anneal process releases carbon from the first dielectric layer into the second dielectric layer.

Abstract: Blood glucose level measurement includes a light source configured to irradiate light to a subject; a monochrome part configured to separate wavelength components of the light that is reflected and scattered from the subject; a light receiver configured to receive the light transmitted via the monochrome part and to generate electrical signals based on the received light; and a processor configured to extract information on the blood glucose level of the subject based on a frequency shift of the light due to the Raman effect.

Abstract: Blood glucose level measurement includes a light source configured to irradiate light to a subject; a monochrome part configured to separate wavelength components of the light that is reflected and scattered from the subject; a light receiver configured to receive the light transmitted via the monochrome part and to generate electrical signals based on the received light; and a processor configured to extract information on the blood glucose level of the subject based on a frequency shift of the light due to the Raman effect.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a gas turbine plant which decomposes ammonia and supplies it as fuel to a combustor of the gas turbine. The gas turbine plant supplies sufficient heat to the ammonia in order to thermally decompose the ammonia effectively, and separates the residual ammonia present in the decomposition gas and supplies it to a combustor of the gas turbine.

Abstract: An apparatus includes selectable a circuit placement mechanism configured to support two or more different circuit layouts. The circuit placement mechanism may include an overlap of electrical connections associated with the two or more circuit layouts and joined through an etch back selector. The etch back selector may enable the apparatus to function according to a selected one of the two or more different circuit layouts.

Abstract: Provided are a transaminase mutant and an application thereof. The transaminase mutant has an amino acid mutation based on a sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, the amino acid mutation being a single position mutation from among W60Y, Y168A, V379W, V379L, V379M, C418Q and C418W or a combination thereof. The activity, stability, and tolerance to temperature, pH and organic solvents of such transaminase mutants are improved. The present application solves the problem of poor tolerance of extreme environments by transaminase in the prior art, and is suitable for the field of enzyme engineering.

Abstract: Blood glucose level measurement includes a light source configured to irradiate light to a subject; a monochrome part configured to separate wavelength components of the light that is reflected and scattered from the subject; a light receiver configured to receive the light transmitted via the monochrome part and to generate electrical signals based on the received light; and a processor configured to extract information on the blood glucose level of the subject based on a frequency shift of the light due to the Raman effect.

Abstract: A method for providing a cloud-based application programming interface (API) service is provided. The method may include issuing an authentication key corresponding to an application for some of a plurality of API services, performing authentication for a first user using the issued authentication key in response to a call for a first API service by the first user, and executing the first API service based on a result of the authentication.

Abstract: A variable-type grille apparatus may be configured for controlling the airflow rate passing through the grille and enhances marketability through advanced opening and closing operations during airflow rate control. That is, by diversifying the opening and closing operations of the grille including sequential operations, simultaneous operations, or the like, the opening and closing operations of the grille are advanced, the external designs are diversified, and the airflow rate is secured through an optimized structural arrangement. Furthermore, preventing jamming and malfunctions of components during opening and closing operations enhances the reliability of the opening and closing operations of the grille.

Abstract: Provided are a method for processing a transport block of an apparatus in a wireless communication system and an apparatus using the method. The apparatus receives downlink control information (DCI) and performs one of reception and transmission of a plurality of transport blocks within one transmit time interval (TTI) scheduled by the DCI. An MCS independent of each other is applied to each of the plurality of transport blocks, and a CRC for each transport block is added. The DCI includes information indicating MCS applied to each of the plurality of transport blocks and information indicating the amount of resources allocated to each of the plurality of transport blocks. The plurality of transport blocks are received or transmitted from a transport block having the highest required QoS.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor fin protruding from a substrate. The semiconductor device includes a P-type device over the semiconductor fin and an N-type device over the semiconductor fin. The P-type device includes a first source/drain (S/D) feature adjacent a first gate structure. The P-type device includes a dipole layer over the first S/D feature, where the dipole layer includes a first metal and a second metal different from the first metal. The P-type device further includes a first silicide layer over the dipole layer, where the first silicide layer includes the first metal. The N-type device includes a second S/D feature adjacent a second gate structure. The N-type device further includes a second silicide layer directly contacting the second S/D feature, where the second silicide layer includes the first metal, and where a composition of the second silicide layer is different from that of the dipole layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device. The display substrate includes a flexible substrate, and a TFT driver circuit on the flexible substrate. The TFT driver circuit includes a patterned semiconductor layer on the flexible substrate. The display substrate further includes a shielding layer configured to shield fluoride ions from entering the flexible substrate. The shielding layer is arranged at a same layer as the semiconductor layer, and/or the shielding layer is located between the semiconductor layer and the flexible substrate.

Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for downlink control resources sets and RACH procedures during initial access in wireless communication, e.g., in 5G NR systems and beyond, including methods for CORESET #0 configuration, SSB/CORESET #0 multiplexing pattern 1 for mixed SCS, time-domain ROs determination for 480 kHz/960 kHz SCSs, and RA-RNTI determination for 480 kHz/960 kHz SCSs.

Abstract: A base station and wireless communication (UE) may perform type II CSI-RS port selection based at least on partial reciprocity between an uplink path and a downlink path between the base station and the UE. The base station may identify dominant signal paths between the base station and the UE, based on measurements performed during uplink transmissions, and may transmit, to the UE, corresponding information indicative of CSI measurement and reporting configuration that may include a single measurement resource or multiple measurement resources. Each measurement resource may include multiple-port CSI-RS ports. The UE may indicate, to the base station, selection of a measurement resource when multiple measurement resources are configured, and may also report layer independent or layer common selection of a subset of CSI-RS ports included in the indicated single measurement resource or multiple measurement resources.

Abstract: Blood glucose level measurement includes a light source configured to irradiate light to a subject; a monochrome part configured to separate wavelength components of the light that is reflected and scattered from the subject; a light receiver configured to receive the light transmitted via the monochrome part and to generate electrical signals based on the received light; and a processor configured to extract information on the blood glucose level of the subject based on a frequency shift of the light due to the Raman effect.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate and a gate structure. The gate structure is disposed in the substrate and includes a shielded gate, a control gate, and a plurality of insulating layers. The shielded gate includes a bottom gate and a top gate. The bottom gate includes a step structure consisting of a plurality of electrodes. A width of the electrode is smaller as the electrode is farther away from the top gate, and a width of the top gate is smaller than a width of the electrode closest to the top gate. The control gate is disposed on the shielded gate. A first insulating layer is disposed between the shielded gate and the substrate. A second insulating layer is disposed on the shielded gate. A third insulating layer is disposed between the control gate and the substrate.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for predicting a potential energy of a multicomponent material. The method includes encoding a structural information of a multicomponent material in which eigenvector values for each element are calculated using an atom-centered symmetry function (ACSF) of a structural information of atoms constituting the multicomponent material. The method also includes calculating a bond order potential (BOP) parameter for each element using the calculated eigenvector value as an input value and using a different artificial neural network model for each type of atom to construct a physics-informed artificial neural network (PINN) model. The method also includes calculating a bond order potential value for each element to construct a potential energy surface (PES). The method also includes performing structural optimization or physical property prediction of the multicomponent material using a potential energy surface.

Abstract: Various user equipment (UE) operations performed when the UE is in multiple Downlink Control Information (multi-DCI) based multiple transmission and reception point (multi-TRP) configuration. The operations receiving, from one of the first or second gNBs, one or more cell reference signal (CRS) rate matching patterns, wherein the one or more CRS rate matching patterns comprise an indication of a control resource set (CORESET) pool for each of the one or more CRS rate matching patterns and applying the one or more CRS rate matching patterns to a CORESET for a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) based on the indication of the CORESET pool.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a leadframe having a die pad and lead terminals along a perimeter of the die pad, and an IC die mounted on the die pad. The IC die includes I/O pads disposed on an active front surface of the IC die. The IC die includes a semiconductor substrate, a circuit block fabricated on the semiconductor substrate, and a through substrate via (TSV) extending through a thickness of the semiconductor substrate. Bond wires extend between the I/O pads and the lead terminals, respectively. A molding compound encapsulates the IC die, the bond wires, and the leadframe.