Abstract: A protective layer can be deposited on a surface of an porous polymer separator placing on a Li-metal electrode to protect against adverse electrochemical activity in a battery. The protective layer can be a multilayered structure including graphene oxide.

Abstract: Disclosed herein an implant system for a denture. The denture implant system includes: an abutment and a screw configured to connect the abutment to a denture. The abutment comprises: an apex portion configured to face the denture and have linear edges that are parallel at least in an intermediate area, a thread hole provided in one end area of the apex portion and configured to accommodate the screw, and a fixture hole which is spaced apart from the thread hole and is formed toward a fixture engagement portion under the apex portion.

Abstract: Disclosed is a filter replacement device which can replace a filter in a radioactivated structure. The filter replacement device comprises: a body; an articulated manipulator provided at one side of the body and having five degrees of freedom; a tool detachably provided at the end of the manipulator so as to perform all operations for replacing a filter in a target object; and a socket detachably provided on the tool.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes: a first substrate including first cooling means using a refrigerant that is circulated with the outside; a second substrate disposed to be in parallel with, and apart from, the first substrate and thus to form first heat accumulation space between the first and second substrates, the second substrate including second cooling means using a refrigerant that is circulated with the outside; a first fan generating a first air flow in the first heat accumulation space in a direction parallel to the first and second substrates; and a housing of a closed structure.

Abstract: A vehicle audio video navigation (AVN) system may be provided that includes: a plurality of source providers which receives a sound source; a user operation unit which selects at least one of a plurality of the sound sources input from the plurality of the source providers and selects a focusing zone of the sound source; a processor which generates a sound source signal for focusing an output of the selected sound source on the focusing zone; and a multi-channel amplifier which outputs the sound source signal. As a result, the focusing zone of each sound output within a vehicle can be individually controlled. Particularly, the focusing zone of each sound can be easily selected and controlled without changing the location of the speaker within the vehicle. Also, the sound source and the focusing zone within the vehicle can be selected and controlled only by adding an external processor without replacing the AVN device provided in the vehicle.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a Candida tropicalis cell line, which comprises a mutant gene, having improved tolerance for cytotoxicity of stromal cells, and a method for producing dicarboxylic acid using the Candida tropicalis cell line. The Candida tropicalis cell line for producing dicarboxylic acid developed according to the present invention has improved tolerance for existing stromal toxicity as well as significantly improved efficiency for producing dicarboxylic acid compared to existing cell lines, thus can be used in biological production of dicarboxylic acid and is expected to have high industrial utility.

Abstract: Provided are a fluorinated compound for patterning a metal or an electrode (cathode), an organic electronic element using the same, and an electronic device thereof, wherein a fine pattern of the electrode is formed by using the fluorinated compound as a material for patterning a metal or an electrode (cathode), without using a shadow mask, and it is possible to more easily apply UDC since it is easy to manufacture a transparent display having high light transmittance.

Abstract: A capacitor component includes a body having a stacked portion in which first internal electrodes and second internal electrodes are alternately stacked with each other and with dielectric layers therebetween in a first direction, and having first and second connection portions disposed on opposite surfaces of the stacked portion, respectively, in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. First and second external electrodes are disposed on the first and second connection portions, respectively. The first and second connection portions each include a metal layer disposed on the stacked portion and a ceramic layer disposed on the metal layer. Corners of the body have a rounded shape in a cross-section of the body extending in the first and second directions.

Abstract: A customized artificial temporomandibular joint unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first plate provided along a lower line of a lower jawbone forming a temporomandibular joint and having an insertion groove that is outwardly open, a second plate provided at a temporal bone forming the temporomandibular joint together with the lower jawbone, and a main prothesis detachably combined to the first plate without a separate fastening device by being forcibly fit into the insertion groove while approaching the first plate, and arranged in a customized manner at a facing surface location facing the second plate.

Abstract: Linear actuators, motor assemblies, and methods to actuate a device or load are presented. A linear actuator includes a piston having a piston slot and configured to linearly shift from a first position to a second position, and rotate as the piston shifts towards the first position. The linear actuator also includes an activating lever having a shoulder that the piston engages as the piston shifts to the second position, where the activating lever is configured to shift after piston engages the shoulder. The linear actuator also includes a retractable rail configured to shift from a first position downwards to a second position, and having a tab positioned in a groove of the piston slot as the piston shifts from the first position to the second position.

Abstract: A display device may include a first electrode, a second electrode, an emission layer, an intervening layer, and a first encapsulation layer. The second electrode may overlap the first electrode. The emission layer may be disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, may overlap the first electrode, and may include a light emitting material. The intervening layer may directly contact the second electrode, may be spaced from each of the first electrode and the emission layer, and may include a fluorine compound. A first section of the first encapsulation layer may overlap the emission layer. The intervening layer may be positioned between the second electrode and a second section of the first encapsulation layer.

Abstract: A method for providing a user identity based on zero-knowledge proof over a blockchain network by using a user certificate is provided. The method includes steps of: an address abstraction smart contract (a) instructing the user terminal which made a user identity generating request to generate the user identity corresponding to the user certificate issued from a certification authority and generate a user identity proof by using user identity verifying parameters, the user identity, the user certificate and a certification authority public key, to thereby prove that the user identity is generated from the user certificate issued by the certification authority; and (b) upon receiving a user identity registering request from the user terminal, (i) verifying the user identity proof by using the user identity verifying parameters, the user identity, the certification authority public key and the user identity proof and (ii) registering the user identity upon successful verification.

Abstract: A technical problem to be solved according to the present disclosure is to provide a secondary battery capable of minimizing contact resistance between a base finish part of an electrode assembly and a can even when a deviation in the winding radius of the electrode assembly occurs, by positioning a swelling tape inside the electrode assembly. To this end, the present disclosure provides a secondary battery including: a cylindrical can, an electrode assembly having a base finish part electrically contacting the cylindrical can; a cap assembly sealing the electrode assembly by blocking the cylindrical can; and a swelling tape positioned inside the base finish part to press the base finish part into the cylindrical can.

Abstract: Provided is a super-heat-resistant alloy consisting of aluminum (Al): 4.0 wt % to 5.2 wt %, cobalt (Co): 1.0 wt % to 10.0 wt %, chromium (Cr): 5.0 wt % to 8.0 wt %, molybdenum (Mo): 0.5 wt % to 2.0 wt %, tantalum (Ta): 7.0 wt % to 10.0 wt %, titanium (Ti): 0 wt %<Ti?1.5 wt %, tungsten (W): 7.0 wt % to 10.5 wt %, and nickel (Ni): balance, and not containing rhenium (Re).

Abstract: A system and method for manufacturing a secondary battery, in which air is suctioned in an opposite direction of a transfer direction inside a loading part to prevent a radical unit, which freely drops at an initial speed in the transfer direction, from colliding with the loading part, thereby reducing folding short defects that occur in a subsequent process. The system for manufacturing the secondary battery includes a transfer part configured to transfer a radical unit, a loading part configured to allow the radical unit transferred by the transfer part to drop in a direction of gravity so as to load the radical unit, and an intake part configured to suction air inside an inner space of the loading part from a side surface of the loading part.

Abstract: Provided are a fluorinated compound for patterning a metal or an electrode (cathode), an organic electronic element using the same, and an electronic device thereof, wherein a fine pattern of the electrode is formed by using the fluorinated compound as a material for patterning a metal or an electrode (cathode), without using a shadow mask, and it is possible to more easily apply UDC since it is easy to manufacture a transparent display having high light transmittance.

Abstract: A vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) chip, a VCSEL array, and a method of manufacturing the VCSEL array are disclosed. The VCSEL array includes a substrate, an adhesive layer coated on the substrate, a VCSEL chip disposed on the adhesive layer and fixed to the adhesive layer and configured to oscillate light or a laser by being supplied with power, a polymer coated on the VCSEL chip and the adhesive layer, and an interconnector electrically connected to the VCSEL chip.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel; a supporter disposed on a surface of the display panel; and an adhesive layer disposed between the supporter and the display panel, wherein the supporter includes metal layers spaced apart from each other; and a cushion layer surrounding the metal layers, the adhesive layer includes a first area overlapping the metal layers in a vertical direction to the display panel; and a second area not overlapping the metal layers in the vertical direction to the display panel, and a modulus of the second area of the adhesive layer is larger than a modulus of the first area of the adhesive layer.

Abstract: Provided is a synthetic single crystal diamond containing conjugants each composed of one vacancy and one boron atom, wherein the concentration of boron atoms based on atom numbers is 0.1 ppm or more and 100 ppm or less.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for providing content using communication with animals and the program and the system therefor, which can analyze information of a pet, such as the pet's action, noise, and surrounding environment, process the information into a message, provide a user with the message, search for content matching the message after analyzing the user's response message, and output and provide the contents for the pet.