Abstract: A catalyst for fuel cells and a method of manufacturing the catalyst are disclosed. The catalyst forms shells in a dense structure so as to prevent elution of a transition metal and increases dispersibility through hydrophilization of the surface of the catalyst so as to be uniformly dispersed when an ink for forming a fuel cell electrode is manufactured. The catalyst may thus increase the performance and durability of a fuel cell.

Abstract: The present application relates to a method for synthesizing image and an image synthesizing apparatus using the same. The image synthesizing method of the present application and the image synthesizing apparatus using the same can reduce the time required for learning by reducing the distortion phenomenon of the algorithm and reducing the amount of calculation required for image synthesis. In addition, the image synthesizing method of the present application and the image synthesizing apparatus using the same can be utilized in various fields such as national defense, IT, and entertainment based on characteristics such as excellent performance and learning time reduction of deep learning algorithms, and can be utilized in psychological warfare or induction of command system confusion.

Abstract: Provided is a method for predicting perovskite synthesizability using a graph convolutional neural network and positive unlabeled learning, capable of predicting perovskite synthesizability by using a graph convolutional neutral network and positive unlabeled learning which is semi-supervised learning based on a labeled model using positive data and positive unlabeled data.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of controlling a flexible thermoelectric element to provide dynamic thermal therapy, and to a dynamic thermal therapy device, wherein the flexible thermoelectric element has a plurality of thermoelectric modules, each corresponding to a plurality of regions arranged sequentially, wherein the plurality of thermoelectric modules can selectively perform either exothermic or endothermic operation on the plurality of regions by control of a current.

Abstract: A water purifier includes: a filter module for providing purified water by filtering raw water; a fitting valve module detachably fastened to the filter module to provide at least one of a flow path for a flow of raw water supplied to the filter module and a flow path for a flow of the purified water discharged from the filter module; and a frame including a valve support for movably supporting the fitting valve module to be movable. The fitting valve module is selectively placed in a separated state in which the fitting valve module is separated from the filter module by moving in a direction away from the filter module, or a coupled state in which the fitting valve module coupled to the filter module by moving toward the filter module.

Abstract: Proposed are a field installation control system and method for process operation optimization. The field installation control system includes a data collection subsystem configured to collect installation operation data, from one or more field installations, a data analysis subsystem configured to analyze the data collected by the data collection subsystem, a control subsystem configured to control the one or more field installations, based on an output of the data analysis subsystem, and a network for communicatively connecting the subsystems to each other. The data analysis subsystem includes a hybrid digital twin model configured to process the data processed by the data processing module, wherein the hybrid digital twin model is a fusion of an artificial intelligence learning and inference model with a physical model regarding the one or more field installations, and is trained based on installation operation data regarding the one or more field installations.

Abstract: A hardware accelerator includes a processing core including a plurality of multipliers configured to perform one-dimensional (1D) sub-word parallelism between a sign and a mantissa of a first tensor and a sign and a mantissa of a second tensor, a first processing device configured to operate in a two-dimensional (2D) operation mode in which results of computation by the plurality of multipliers are output, and a second processing device configured to operate in a three-dimensional (3D) operation mode in which results of computation by the plurality of multipliers are accumulated in a channel direction and then a result of accumulating the results of computation is output.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for controlling air conditioning of a vehicle are provided. The apparatus includes a sensing device that measures a pollutant concentration and a carbon dioxide concentration in the vehicle using at least one sensor. A controller determines an in-vehicle air condition based on the pollutant concentration and the carbon dioxide concentration, and automatically switches an in-vehicle air circulation mode based on a determination result.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). An operating method of a terminal in a wireless communication system includes: receiving SRS configuration information from a base station; and transmitting an SRS according to the SRS configuration information. The SRS configuration information includes a slot configuration comprising a slot periodicity for transmitting a SRS, and a slot offset for the slot periodicity.

Abstract: A device for cutting, separation, and discharge of a syringe according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a barrel unit, a main body including a driving unit configured to rotate the barrel unit, and a cutting body configured to cut a needle portion of a syringe during rotation of the barrel unit, wherein transfer of the syringe inserted into the barrel unit, cutting of the needle portion, discharge of the needle portion, and discharge of a syringe main body are performed by only one rotation of the barrel unit.

Abstract: A method of controlling parameters for image sensors includes; receiving a first image and a second image, calculating first feature values related to the first image and second feature values related to the second image; generating comparison results by comparing the first feature values of fixed regions and first variable regions of the first image with the second feature values of fixed regions and first variable regions of the second image, and controlling at least one parameter on the basis of the comparison results.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates 5G or pre-5G communication systems for supporting higher data transmission rate than those by LTE or other post-4G communication systems. According to the present disclosure, a method for operating a beamformed reference signal by a base station and terminal in a communication system, and the terminal, are provided. The method includes transmitting, to a terminal, control information indicating whether a first codebook is used for generating feedback information on a downlink reference signal. The first codebook is used if generating feedback information on the beamformed reference signal and is generated based on a number of antenna ports and a number of ranks.

Abstract: A superabsorbent polymer which has excellent initial absorbency and keeps water from flowing out under pressure even after the passage of a long period of time, in which the superabsorbent polymer keeps water from flowing out under pressure even after the passage of a long period of time to exhibit excellent absorbency, and also has an anti-caking property under conditions of high temperature and high humidity to improve storage stability, is provided. The superabsorbent polymer composition of the present invention may be used to improve physical properties of a variety of diapers, potty training pants, incontinence pads, etc., thereby being applied to production of personal absorbent hygiene products having high absorbency and excellent storage stability under conditions of high temperature and high humidity.

Abstract: A method of controlling parameters for image sensors includes; receiving a first image and a second image, calculating first feature values related to the first image and second feature values related to the second image; generating comparison results by comparing the first feature values of fixed regions and first variable regions of the first image with the second feature values of fixed regions and first variable regions of the second image, and controlling at least one parameter on the basis of the comparison results.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). An operating method of a terminal in a wireless communication system includes: receiving SRS configuration information from a base station; and transmitting an SRS according to the SRS configuration information. The SRS configuration information includes a slot configuration comprising a slot periodicity for transmitting a SRS, and a slot offset for the slot periodicity.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for controlling air conditioning of a vehicle are provided. The apparatus includes a sensing device that measures a pollutant concentration and a carbon dioxide concentration in the vehicle using at least one sensor. A controller determines an in-vehicle air condition based on the pollutant concentration and the carbon dioxide concentration, and automatically switches an in-vehicle air circulation mode based on a determination result.

Abstract: A method of controlling parameters for image sensors includes; receiving a first image and a second image, calculating first feature values related to the first image and second feature values related to the second image; generating comparison results by comparing the first feature values of fixed regions and first variable regions of the first image with the second feature values of fixed regions and first variable regions of the second image, and controlling at least one parameter on the basis of the comparison results.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). An operating method of a terminal in a wireless communication system includes: receiving SRS configuration information from a base station; and transmitting an SRS according to the SRS configuration information. The SRS configuration information includes a slot configuration comprising a slot periodicity for transmitting a SRS, and a slot offset for the slot periodicity.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates 5G or pre-5G communication systems for supporting higher data transmission rate than those by LTE or other post-4G communication systems. According to the present disclosure, a method for operating a beamformed reference signal by a base station and terminal in a communication system, and the terminal, are provided. The method includes transmitting, to a terminal, control information indicating whether a first codebook is used for generating feedback information on a downlink reference signal. The first codebook is used if generating feedback information on the beamformed reference signal and is generated based on a number of antenna ports and a number of ranks.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates 5G or pre-5G communication systems for supporting higher data transmission rate than those by LTE or other post-4G communication systems. According to the present disclosure, a method for operating a beamformed reference signal by a base station and terminal in a communication system, and the terminal, are provided. The method includes transmitting, to a terminal, control information indicating whether a first codebook is used for generating feedback information on a downlink reference signal. The first codebook is used if generating feedback information on the beamformed reference signal and is generated based on a number of antenna ports and a number of ranks.