Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for generating schedule data based on action data, and a server and a refrigerator implementing the same. The method for generating schedule data based on action data according to an embodiment of the present invention includes, in a refrigerator including one or more divided storage spaces, a step of a storage unit of the refrigerator storing pattern base data including action data performed by the refrigerator and time data, a step of a communication unit of the refrigerator receiving a first learning data set from a server, a step of a schedule generation unit of the refrigerator generating first schedule data including predicted action data of the refrigerator and time data of the predicted action data by mapping a first learning data set to the pattern base data, and a step of a control unit of the refrigerator controlling an action of the refrigerator based on the first schedule data.

Abstract: In a method for fabricating an electronic device including a semiconductor memory, the method includes: forming stack structures, each of the stack structures including a variable resistance pattern; forming capping layers on the stack structures, the capping layers including an impurity; forming a gap fill layer between the stack structures; and removing the impurity from the capping layers and densifying the gap fill layer by irradiating the capping layers and the gap fill layer with ultraviolet light.

Abstract: The described technology relates to an organic light emitting diode including: a first electrode; a second electrode overlapping the first electrode; an organic emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a capping layer on the second electrode, wherein the capping layer has an absorption rate of 0.25 or more for light having a wavelength of 405 nm, thereby preventing degradation of the organic emission layer by blocking the light of the harmful wavelength region and providing the organic light emitting diode in which a blue emission efficiency is not deteriorated.

Abstract: A water purifying apparatus including a head having a water inlet portion and a water outlet portion; a shaft provided in the head and rotatably mounted between the water inlet portion and the water outlet portion; a bypass flow path passing through a circumference of the shaft, and communicating the water inlet portion with the water outlet portion according to rotation of the shaft; a filter detachably mounted to the head, and having a filter inserting portion in which the shaft is inserted when being mounted on the head; and a filtering flow path in which an inlet port and an outlet port are formed on the circumference of the shaft in a direction intersecting the bypass flow path, and communicated between the filter, the water inlet portion and the water outlet portion with each other according to the rotation of the shaft.

Abstract: A method and a device for driving an organic light emitting diode display device are provided. The method includes acquiring an equivalent voltage of pixels between a cathode and an input of a negative voltage of a power source according to a video signal; calculating a current voltage of a gate of a driving thin film transistor in a light emitting stage according to the equivalent voltage; and controlling a voltage value of a positive voltage of the power source according to the current voltage of the gate of the driving thin film transistor, so as to reduce power consumption of the organic light emitting diode display device.

Abstract: A mask assembly, and an apparatus including the same are provided. The mask assembly includes a mask sheet. The mask sheet includes a pattern portion having openings, and a welding portion connected to the pattern portion. The welding portion has a grain size different from a grain size of the pattern portion.

Abstract: An AMOLED display panel includes data lines, scanning lines, a plurality of pixel units surrounded by the data lines and the scanning lines, a plurality of first driving circuits correspondingly arranged in pixel units arranged on predetermined positions, a plurality of second driving circuits arranged in the pixel units on another positions, and a temperature adjustment circuit. An input terminal of the temperature adjustment circuit is connected to the first pixel driving circuits, and an output terminal of the temperature adjustment circuit is connected to the data lines.

Abstract: A skin whitening method including: administering to a subject a cosmetic composition including a tranexamic acid-peptide having skin whitening activity selected from the group consisting of Tranexamil-AS, Tranexamil-AT, Tranexamil-AP, Tranexamil-GP, Tranexamil-ES, Tranexamil-KK, Tranexamil-HK, Tranexamil-MY, Tranexamil-GH, Tranexamil-MA, Tranexamil-AH, Tranexamil-CC, Tranexamil-SA, Tranexamil-WA, Tranexamil-WE, Tranexamil-KD, Tranexamil-NA, Tranexamil-TS, Tranexamil-SS, Tranexamil-EC, Tranexamil-TA, Tranexamil-PF, Tranexamil-VS, Tranexamil-VV, Tranexamil-VP, Tranexamil-AA, Tranexamil-PS, Tranexamil-HA, Tranexamil-GK, Tranexamil-KV, Tranexamil-AR, Tranexamil-RP, Tranexamil-PQ, Tranexamil-QG, Tranexamil-PP, Tranexamil-VR, Tranexamil-SV, Tranexamil-ET, Tranexamil-CG and Tranexamil-NT.

Abstract: There are provided measures for improvements in dual connectivity for different access networks. Such measures exemplarily comprise providing control in a control plane for a terminal (UE) for access to a first access network (5G), wherein a coverage of the first access network (5G) at least partly overlaps a coverage of a second access network (4G), the terminal is capable of having access to the first access network (5G) and to the second access network (4G) in parallel, and access for the terminal to a respective access network (4G, 5G) is routed in a user plane via a respective distinct access network entity (eNB, SGAP) and to a respective (compatible) gateway (S-GW, uGW).

Abstract: Provided is a battery pack. The battery pack includes a plurality of battery cells, each of which is provided with an electrode tab, an electrode lead including first and second lead parts respectively connected to the electrode tabs of the adjacent battery cells and a connection part connecting the first and second lead parts to each other, and a bus bar to which the first and second lead parts are coupled and connecting the plurality of battery cells to each other in series or parallel.

Abstract: A hypervisor-based virtual machine isolation apparatus and method. The hypervisor-based virtual machine isolation method performed by the hypervisor-based virtual machine isolation apparatus includes when a hypervisor starts to run virtual machines, allocating one or more colors to each of the virtual machines, allocating a page frame corresponding to the allocated colors to the corresponding virtual machine, allocating an accessible core depending on the colors of the virtual machine, and performing isolation between virtual machines corresponding to an identical color by changing a temporal/spatial scheduling order between the virtual machines corresponding to the identical color.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). A method for operating of a terminal in a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment includes: receiving signals from other terminals; selecting another terminal which has proximity to the terminal from among the other terminals based on reception powers of the signals and information related to the signals; and determining a location of the terminal based on location information of the other terminals.

Abstract: A planetary gear train of an automatic transmission for a vehicle may include an input shaft receiving torque of an engine, an output shaft outputting torque, a first planetary gear set including first, second, and third rotation elements, a second planetary gear set including fourth, fifth, and sixth rotation elements, a third planetary gear set including seventh, eighth, and ninth rotation elements, and a fourth planetary gear set having tenth, eleventh, and twelfth rotation elements. The planetary gear train may further include a first plurality of shafts each fixedly connected with at least one of the rotation elements from the first, second, third, or fourth planetary gear sets, a second plurality of shafts, each selectively connected to a transmission housing and fixedly connected to a rotation element of the first and third planetary gear sets that is not fixedly connected with any of the first plurality of shafts.

Abstract: A copy-back method of a storage device includes reading a memory data from a source area of the storage device. A number of error bits of the memory data is determined. An inspection read operation is performed if the number of error bits exceeds a reference value. The memory data is written to a destination area of the storage device if the number of error bits does not exceed the reference value.

Abstract: An electrostatic precipitator module and a desulfurization system are capable of easily discharging wash water from a wet electrostatic precipitator module. The electrostatic precipitator module includes an arrangement of discharge electrodes and collecting electrodes alternately disposed and spaced apart from each other, the discharge electrodes configured to be charged to a predetermined voltage for generating a corona discharge between the discharge electrodes and the collecting electrodes; and tie rods for fixing the discharge electrodes and the collecting electrodes. Each collecting electrode has a lower edge inclined downward with respect to the ground. The lower edge of each collecting electrode includes separate lower edge portions respectively inclined downward from opposite side ends of the collecting electrode and a lowermost point at which wash water is concentrated and discharged to a discharge guide installed directly under the lowermost points.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for using a blank area in a screen are provided. The electronic device includes a touch screen configured to display content and receive an event for moving the content and a processor configured to move the content to a location or in a direction based on the event, configure a blank area based on the movement of content, and display setting information in the blank area. Further, various embodiments can be implemented.

Abstract: One disclosure of the present specification provides a method for performing measurement based on discovery signals. The method may comprise the steps of: receiving, from cells, discovery signals based on cell-specific reference signals (CRSs); and performing measurement based on the CRS-based discovery signals for a predetermined measurement period. If a measurement bandwidth is six resource blocks (RBs), the predetermined measurement period can be determined by 5*the measurement occasion periodicity of the discovery signals. If the measurement bandwidth is 25 resource blocks (RBs), the predetermined measurement period can be determined by 3*the measurement occasion periodicity of the discovery signals. Also, the discovery signals can be received for a discovery signal occasion duration defined by N consecutive subframes.

Abstract: Provided is a compressed powder core that can suppress a decrease in the inductance even when a high magnetic field (of greater than or equal to 40 kA/m) is applied to the compressed powder core while suppressing an iron loss and a decrease in the strength of the compressed powder core. The compressed powder core 1A has soft magnetic particles 11A and aluminum nitride layers 12A formed on the surface layers of the respective soft magnetic particles 11A. The compressed powder core 1A has a ratio of the first differential relative permeability ??L to the second differential relative permeability ??H satisfying a relationship of ??L/??H?6, and has a magnetic flux density of greater than or equal to 1.4 T when a magnetic field of 60 kA/m is applied. The soft magnetic particles of the compressed powder core 1A contain Si in the range of 1.0 to 3.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for recognizing a position of a vehicle.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes word lines extending in a first direction on a semiconductor substrate, bit line structures crossing over the word lines and extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction, and contact pad structures between the word lines and between the bit line structures in plan view. A spacer structure extends between the bit line structures and the contact pad structures. The spacer structure includes a first air gap extending in the second direction along sidewalls of the bit line structures and a second air gap surrounding each of the contact pad structures and coupled to the first air gap.