Abstract: A head-mounted display including multiple displays tiled together is provided. A first display may include an active region and an inactive region. A second display may be aligned with the inactive region. The first display and the second display may have different resolutions and may present visual information with different display qualities based on their respective resolutions. For example, the first display may include a lower resolution than the second display. The inactive region may be centered in the first display, and the second display may be centered with respect to the first display. The head-mounted display may provide a continuous image(s) (or video(s)) with a high resolution on the second display, while providing the remainder of the image(s) on the low resolution first display. Based on the multiple displays being tiled, the multiple displays may present one or more images, or one or more videos, in a non-overlapping manner.

Abstract: A battery module includes a cylindrical battery cell or a prismatic battery cell, wherein a part of the cylindrical battery cell or the prismatic battery cell is immersed in a cooling liquid. The battery module includes a liquid immersion cooling unit configured such that a hole is formed through the liquid immersion cooling unit as the result of melting when the temperature rises, whereby the cooling liquid is dispersed to the entirety of the battery module.

Abstract: Proposed is a method for controlling vagus nerve stimulation to stimulate the vagus nerves in both ears, in which one or more of intensity (V), a frequency (F), and a pulse width (PW) of electrical stimulation that is applied to both vagus nerves are separately controlled, and the electrical stimulation that is applied to the vagus nerves in both ears is controlled such that a difference of E expressed by the following [Equation 1] becomes 5,000 or more, [Equation 1] E=V2×F×PW. In this case, as units in the equation 1, the intensity is V, the frequency is Hz, and the pulse width is us. There is an excellent effect that not only can improve an effect of vagus nerve stimulation, but also can activate the brain connected to the vagus nerve when stimulating the vagus nerve through electrodes being in contact with ears.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for partially reducing vanadium pentoxide (V2O5) using an ammonia solution, wherein ammonia is used to convert vanadium pentoxide (V2O5) powder to ammonia vanadate (NH4VO3), which is an intermediate material, after which the ammonia vanadate is heated under normal or reduced pressure in a nitrogen or argon atmosphere and then maintained for a certain period of time to partially reduce the vanadium pentoxide and thereby produce vanadium dioxide (VO2) powder, and vanadium dioxide (VO2) powder produced thereby.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound of chemical formula 1, a compound of chemical formula 3, compound [212], compound [224], or compound [228], a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a stereoisomer thereof, a hydrate thereof, or a solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising same. The pharmaceutical composition has excellent antiviral efficacy, thereby having a preventive or treatment effect on viral infectious disease such as SARS-COV-2, and exhibits an inhibitory effect on IL-5 expression and thus has a preventive or treatment effect on respiratory disease or allergic disease.

Abstract: An ink droplet volume measurement apparatus including an oblique illumination configured to emit light at a first angle to ink droplets deposited onto a substrate, an imaging device configured to obtain planar images of the ink droplets and a shadow of the ink droplets generated by the emitted light and a calculation device configured to calculate a volume of the ink droplets deposited onto the substrate based on the planar images of the ink droplets and the shadow of the ink droplets.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a heterocyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, an organic light emitting device including the same, and a composition for an organic material layer: in Chemical Formula 1, each substituent has the same definition as described in the detailed description.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a cylindrical secondary battery that facilitates gas discharge by causing a bent shape of a cap plate to be deformed and broken if a temperature of a cell increases, such as due to an event. In one or more embodiments, a secondary battery includes: an electrode assembly; a case including a top end open to accommodate the electrode assembly; and a cap plate coupled to the top end of the case, and the cap plate includes a central region, an edge region, a bent portion between the central region and the edge region, and a vent portion including a notch configured to be broken by a certain pressure.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes: an electrode assembly; a can having a lower surface and a side surface and accommodating the electrode assembly; a cap plate coupled to an upper end of the can; a terminal on the lower surface of the can; and an insulator having a plate-shaped portion and an extending portion extending upwardly from a circumference of the plate-shaped portion. The plate-shaped portion is between the electrode assembly and the lower surface of the can, and the extending portion has an upper end contacting a lower portion of the electrode assembly.

Abstract: A system for inducing synthesis of Vitamin D in a body includes a wearable illumination device formed in a structure that is wearable on the body, and including a plurality of light sources configured to radiate an ultraviolet light to a skin of a worn part; and a control device connected to the plurality of light sources and configured to drive the plurality of light sources to radiate the ultraviolet light, wherein the wearable illumination device includes a light diffusion panel configured to equalize an irradiance of the ultraviolet light reaching the skin by causing diffusion of the ultraviolet light radiated from the plurality of light sources.

Abstract: According to various embodiments, an electronic device may include: a microphone; an audio connector; a wireless communication circuit; a processor operatively connected to the microphone, the audio connector, and the wireless communication circuit; and a memory operatively connected to the processor, wherein the memory may store instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to: receive a first audio signal through the microphone, the audio connector, or the wireless communication circuit, extract audio feature information from the first audio signal, and recognize a speech section in a second audio signal, received after the first audio signal through the microphone, the audio connector, or the wireless communication circuit, using the audio feature information.

Abstract: Provided is a plasticizer composition, comprising: two or more kinds of terephthalates of the same carbon number type, wherein the carbon number of alkyl groups bonded to two ester groups is the same; and one or more kinds of terephthalates of a different carbon number type, wherein the carbon number of alkyl groups bonded to two ester groups is different, the different carbon number type comprises a higher alkyl and a lower alkyl, the higher alkyl is selected from alkyl groups having a carbon number of 8 or less, and the lower alkyl is selected from alkyl groups having a carbon number of 5 or more.

Abstract: A speaker unit for an earphone includes a frame including an internal accommodation space; a low-frequency diaphragm; a low-frequency voice coil of a tubular structure connected to the low-frequency diaphragm; a center magnet disposed at the center of the low-frequency voice coil; a first ring-shaped magnet disposed between the center magnet and the low-frequency voice coil; a second ring-shaped magnet disposed on an outer side of the low-frequency voice coil; a high-frequency voice coil disposed on an outer side of the center magnet and including a tubular structure; a flexible substrate disposed on an outer side of the high-frequency voice coil; a coil fixing plate having a plate-shaped structure with one side being coupled to the high-frequency voice coil and another side being coupled to the flexible substrate; and a high-frequency diaphragm disposed above the coil fixing plate and configured to vibrate.

Abstract: In a system for setting current capacity of a charging cable for supply of battery power from one electric vehicle to another electric vehicle, a discharge controller is provided in a supply vehicle to discharge a battery of the supply vehicle to supply battery power to a target vehicle. A charge controller is provided in the target vehicle to charge a battery of the target vehicle with battery power supplied from the supply vehicle. A charging cable part electrically connects the supply vehicle and the target vehicle. The discharge controller is configured to perform control so that a discharging current of the charging cable part is set by detecting an allowable charging current of the charging cable part connected to the supply vehicle and comparing the allowable charging current with a predetermined maximum current outputtable from the supply vehicle.

Abstract: A walk-in apparatus for a vehicle seat includes a walk-in bracket rotatably coupled to a crossbar of a cushion frame and operable to release a fixing member by contacting the fixing member of a seat rail; a compensator bracket operably connected to the walk-in bracket through a hinge, the compensator bracket also being connected to a walk-in cable; and a compensator spring configured to support the walk-in bracket and the compensator bracket, rotate at least one of the walk-in bracket and the compensator bracket, and operate in such a manner as to return the compensator bracket. Even when the walk-in cable is released due to a seatback rebound phenomenon during a walk-in operation, the walk-in bracket maintains a pressing state of the fixing member to maintain continuously an unlocking state of the seat rail, allowing the vehicle seat to move forward smoothly to enable a walk-in operation.

Abstract: A converter according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a first converter and a second converter for converting the input voltage into a first level voltage; a switching unit which connects the first converter and the second converter in series or in parallel; and an output unit to which the output terminal of the first converter and the output terminal of the second converter are connected in parallel.

Abstract: A light emitting element may include a semiconductor stack structure including an N-type semiconductor layer, a P-type semiconductor layer, and an active layer disposed between the N-type semiconductor layer and the P-type semiconductor layer, and an insulating layer disposed on a side portion of the semiconductor stack structure. The semiconductor stack structure may include a fluorinated area disposed adjacent to the insulating layer.

Abstract: An embodiment converter includes a magnetic material, a first circuit including a first winding surrounding the magnetic material and a clamp circuit configured to reset a power conversion operation, the first circuit being configured to convert power received from a first input voltage source to provide the converted power to a load, and a second circuit including a second winding surrounding the magnetic material, the second circuit being configured to convert power received from a second input voltage source to provide the converted power to the load and to perform the power conversion operation being reset by the clamp circuit.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a base including a receiving portion that receives a substrate on which semiconductor elements are disposed; and at least one ultrasonic generator that generates and applies ultrasonic waves to the substrate placed in the base.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for recycling a waste lithium ion battery, a method for smart recycling a waste lithium ion battery, and a system for smart recycling a waste lithium ion battery, comprising a partial melt separation process for lithium alloy compound formation and graphite separation, wherein the partial melt separation process comprises dry-separating a lithium alloy compound, a copper metal, an aluminum-copper alloy, and graphite from waste lithium ion battery cell shreds, discharged waste lithium ion battery cells or waste lithium ion battery cases.