Abstract: A vehicular driving control system and a method for operating the same are provided, may include an information provider to provide information on a front road of a vehicle, a transmission controller to control gear shifting by predicting a condition on the front road based on the information on the front road, and a diagnosing device to diagnose a failure status by comparing the information on the front road with real front road information measured by a sensor, and to restrict a predictive gear-shifting controlling operation of the transmission controller, according to a result of the diagnosing.

Abstract: An automation device for packaging bag transport and input, includes: a rail disposed above a certain height in a horizontal direction; a hanger mounted on the rail to be capable of reciprocating in the horizontal direction, and enabling to reciprocate a packaging bag mounted at the lower end thereof in a vertical direction; a hopper disposed at the bottom of the rail and into which raw materials inside the packaging bag moved by the hanger are introduced; a hit post disposed near an inlet of the hopper and resolving an agglomeration phenomenon of the raw materials as the packaging bag is hit by the vertical direction reciprocation of the hanger; and grippers blocking the discharge of the raw materials by gripping the bottom of the packaging bag in which the input of the raw materials to the hopper is completed.

Abstract: A substrate treatment apparatus including a chamber; a lower electrode in the chamber, wherein the substrate is on the lower electrode; an upper electrode in the chamber, and above the lower electrode; a pulse signal generator configured to generate a pulse signal; and a bias power supply configured to generate bias power having a pulsed non-sinusoidal waveform using the pulse signal, and supply the generated bias power to the lower electrode, wherein the bias power supply includes a DC power generator configured to receive the pulse signal and generate a direct-current (DC) voltage subjected to feedforward compensation based on the pulse signal; and a modulator configured to generate a power signal having a non-sinusoidal waveform using the DC voltage, and filter the power signal using the pulse signal to generate the bias power having the pulsed non-sinusoidal waveform.

Abstract: An operating method of a terminal includes transmitting a purchase request signal of a digital recipe to a server, receiving the digital recipe from the server, transmitting a control signal including the digital recipe to an electronic device connected to the terminal, receiving a notification of completion of smoking using the digital recipe from the electronic device, and in response to the notification of completion of smoking, updating an available use of the digital recipe.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a metastructure having a zero elastic modulus zone, which can experience constant stress in a predetermined strain zone, and a method for designing the same. The metastructure includes a first unit and a second unit, wherein the first unit has a structure capable of buckling and has a stress-strain relation having a zone corresponding to a negative elastic modulus, the second unit is disposed adjacent to the first unit and has a stress-strain relation having a zone corresponding to a positive elastic modulus, and the metastructure has zero elastic modulus in a predetermined target strain zone through synthesis of the negative elastic modulus of the first unit with the positive elastic modulus of the second unit.

Abstract: A carrier substrate includes a base layer, an antireflection layer, and an energy absorption layer, wherein the antireflection layer is formed on one surface of the base layer and allows an elastic wave generated by a first laser beam transmitted through an element adhesively bonded to the antireflection layer to be transmitted through the base layer without being reflected towards the element, the first laser beam being applied to the element through a source substrate of the element, and the energy absorption layer is formed between the base layer and the antireflection layer to be aligned with the element, and evaporates upon energy absorption.

Abstract: A vehicle seat includes a fixed frame installed in a vehicle body, a rotating link connected to the fixed frame through a rotation shaft and rotating relative to the rotation shaft, a seat cushion frame having one side of a rear end portion hinge-connected to the rotating link at a first connection point to rotate the rotating link when rotating, and a seat back frame having one side of a lower end portion hinge-connected to the fixed frame at a second connection point and the other side of the lower end portion hinge-connected to the other side of the rear end portion of the seat cushion frame at a third connection point to rotate relative to the fixed frame when the seat cushion frame is rotated.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a display panel and a sensor disposed on the display panel and including a plurality of sensing units disposed on an active area. Each of the sensing units includes a first sensing pattern, second sensing patterns, a bridge pattern, and a plurality of patterns. Among the sensing units, the patterns of the sensing unit making contact with a first boundary portion having a curvature in the active area and a peripheral area include a plurality of outer patterns, and at least one of the outer patterns is electrically connected to the first sensing pattern or the second sensing patterns.

Abstract: To output a virtual smoke image, an electronic device may install a communication driver and a virtual smoking program stored in a dongle connected to the electronic device from the dongle, execute the virtual smoking program, receive sensing information about a state of an aerosol generating device establishing a wireless communication channel with the dongle from the aerosol generating device through the dongle, generate a virtual smoke image based on the sensing information, and output the virtual smoke image through the display of the electronic device.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an anode active material for a lithium secondary battery, and a preparation method therefor. The anode active material of the present disclosure comprises silicon, lithium silicate, and a transition metal-silicon alloy, and thus can significantly improve lifespan properties while maintaining initial efficiency at an excellent level.

Abstract: A method of implementing digital cigarette flavor and digital cigarette flavor is provided, and more particularly, a method of providing a user who uses a digital cigarette to smoke a digital cigarette using a digital recipe. A method of controlling an electronic device including a processor and a mouthpiece unit, the method includes measuring a voltage of a terminal included in the mouthpiece unit, determining an object resistance value corresponding to an object based on the measured voltage, and applying a current to the object based on the object resistance value and a predetermined digital recipe.

Abstract: A device configured to detect a drop of oil pressure includes: a first gate configured to receive an acceleration measured by an acceleration sensor and to output a logical value indicating whether the acceleration falls within a range that is determined by a turning cam tracking diagnosis entry acceleration and a turning cam tracking diagnosis escape acceleration; a second gate configured to invert an output of the first gate; and a third gate configured select and output one of an output value of the second gate or a first value based on a first selection signal. The device is configured to perform a turning cam tracking diagnosis entry when the output value of the third gate is the first value, and the device is configured to not perform the turning cam tracking diagnosis entry when the output value of the third gate is a second value.

Abstract: A heat pump system for a vehicle may be capable of performing cooling or heating of a vehicle interior by using natural refrigerant, and efficiently adjusting the temperature of a battery module by using a single chiller where refrigerant and coolant heat-exchanges to respond to environmental regulations.

Abstract: A heat pump system for a vehicle cools or heats the vehicle interior by using a natural refrigerant, and efficiently adjusts the temperature of a battery module by using a single chiller that exchanges heat between refrigerant and coolant.

Abstract: A heat pump system for a vehicle is configured to perform cooling or heating of the vehicle interior by using a natural refrigerant, and efficiently adjust the temperature of the battery module by using a single chiller that heat-exchanges refrigerant and coolant.

Abstract: A battery cell includes an electrode assembly in which a plurality of electrode plates are stacked; a protective assembly disposed on at least one side of the electrode assembly and including an insulating material; and a case having an internal space in which the electrode assembly is accommodated, wherein the protective assembly includes a through-hole configured to allow electrolyte to pass therethrough.

Abstract: Proposed is a method for product recommendation by a server. The method may include receiving a gift recommendation request from a first user terminal for a second user, checking available basic information of the second user, and determining a first recommendation information based on the basic information, wherein the first recommendation information comprises a first recommendation reason and at least one product related to the first recommendation reason. The method may also include determining a second recommendation information not based on the basic information, wherein the second recommendation information comprises a second recommendation reason and at least one product related to the second recommendation reason. The method may further include providing recommendation information comprising the first and second recommendation information to the first user terminal. The first recommendation information may be prioritized for display over the second recommendation information.

Abstract: According to an example, an electronic device may include a cartridge accommodation portion configured to accommodate a cartridge including emulsion therein, a crushing circuit including a crushing element that may crush at least a portion of the cartridge disposed in the cartridge accommodation portion, a microneedle configured to release the emulsion to an outside of the electronic device, wherein the emulsion is exposed as at least the portion of the cartridge is crushed, a processor configured to generate a crushing signal, and a transmission circuit configured to transmit the crushing signal to the crushing circuit, wherein the crushing circuit may further include an elastic element disposed between one side of a substrate of the crushing circuit and the cartridge.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing ?? T cells. According to the present invention, ?? T cells with high cell killing ability and cell viability can be produced in a short period of time with high purity and high efficiency by a clinically friendly method, compared to conventionally known general ?? T cell culture methods or culturing methods using support cells, and thus, there is the advantage of increasing the productivity of allogeneic ?? T cell immunotherapeutic agents.

Abstract: A method of performing autonomous driving based on platooning by a moving object includes setting a moving path, determining whether platooning is allowed, transmitting moving path information to a first intelligent transportation system infrastructure when the moving object of a plurality of moving objects approaches a preset range of the first intelligent transportation system infrastructure, receiving platooning information from the first intelligent transportation system infrastructure, and performing platooning based on the platooning information, wherein the first intelligent transportation system infrastructure groups ones of the moving objects capable of platooning from among the plurality of moving objects based on the moving path information received from each of the plurality of moving objects.