Abstract: In an embodiment a washer system includes a plurality of measurement units configured to receive data required for vehicle driving, a nozzle configured to provide a washer fluid to the measurement units, a main reservoir configured to store the washer fluid, a sub-reservoir coupled to at least one of the measurement units and configured to be supplemented with the washer fluid from the main reservoir and a controller configured to determine a priority of the measurement units and supply, in response to the priority of the measurement units, the washer fluid from the main reservoir to the sub-reservoir based on the measurement unit having a higher priority.

Abstract: A cyber threat information processing method, a cyber threat information processing apparatus, and a storage medium storing a program for processing cyber threat information may analyze and process an executable file and perform clustering to generate one or more malware clusters.

Abstract: A cyber threat information processing apparatus, a cyber threat information processing method, and a storage medium storing software that processes cyber threat information. A cyber threat information processing method including converting an executable file in an input file into a code block of a certain format, determining similarity between the converted code block and previously classified malware and classifying malware in the executable file, extracting natural language included in an electronic document associated with the classified malware, and registering the extracted natural language in association with the classified malware, and providing information about malware related to requested search for the malware and natural language related to the malware as search result information when a user requests the search for the malware.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel; a frame disposed on one surface of the display panel; a vibration generator disposed on one surface of the frame opposite to the one surface of the display panel; and a shielding member which protrudes from the one surface of the middle frame.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to apparatus for manufacturing a carbon block filter and a method for manufacturing a carbon block filter. The apparatus for manufacturing a carbon block filter according to an embodiment may include a mold having an inner space, a heater coupled to the mold to heat the mold, a material injection unit injecting a material to the mold heated by the heater, a material pressing unit pressing the material, and a filter separation unit separating a thermally treated filter from the mold heated by the heater.

Abstract: An air blowing apparatus is oriented toward a windshield glass of a vehicle and includes an air fan assembly located adjacent to the windshield glass and an air nozzle connected to the air fan assembly via a duct such that a fluid flows therebetween. The air nozzle is located so as to be opposite the windshield glass and is configured to adjust the pressure and angle at which air is discharged toward the windshield glass in accordance with the driving environment of a vehicle.

Abstract: An ice-making water purifier includes a water tank unit, an instantaneous heating device, an extraction member, an ice-maker, a supply pump, an ice-making water inlet passage, an ice-making water supply valve, a flow rate sensor, and a controller configured to control driving of the supply pump and the opening and closing of the ice-making water supply valve such that purified water corresponding to a predetermined supply amount of ice-making water is supplied to the ice-maker on the basis of a flow rate value measured by the flow rate sensor. The controller controls the opening and closing of the channel such that purified water is preferentially supplied to the instantaneous heating device among the instantaneous heating device and the ice-maker.

Abstract: An embodiment vehicle includes a driving device, a V2V communication device, a V2I communication device, and a detecting device having a field of sensing in front of the vehicle. A controller is configured to control the driving device to perform a platoon of vehicles with a surrounding vehicle based on vehicle control information received from the surrounding vehicle through the V2V communication device and forward detection data from the detecting device, control the V2I communication device to transmit a remote control request to an external server upon determining that a distance between the vehicle and the platoon of vehicles is greater than or equal to a certain distance, control the driving device to drive based on a remote control instruction, and control to join the platoon of vehicles upon determining that the distance between the vehicle and the platoon of vehicles is less than the certain distance.

Abstract: A force sensor including a first surface and a second surface facing each other in a first direction; a first protrusion protruded from the first surface toward the second surface; a first electrode on the first protrusion; a first force sensing layer on the first electrode; a second protrusion protruded from the second surface toward the first surface; and a second electrode on the second protrusion; wherein the first protrusion and the second protrusion are not overlapped with each other or are partially overlapped with each other.

Abstract: The polyethylene according to the present invention has narrow particle size distribution, and can minimize a change in the crystal structure, and thus, it can be reacted with chlorine to prepare chlorinated polyethylene having excellent chlorination productivity and thermal stability.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a core insulating layer extending in a first direction, an etch stop layer disposed on the core insulating layer, a channel layer extending along a sidewall of the core insulating layer and a sidewall of the etch stop layer, conductive patterns each surrounding the channel layer and stacked to be spaced apart from each other in the first direction, and an impurity region formed in an upper end of the channel layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a polishing pad and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device using the same. The method includes disposing a target layer on a semiconductor substrate and performing a chemical mechanical polishing process on the target layer using a polishing pad including a plurality of polishing protrusions facing the target layer. Each of the polishing protrusions includes a protruding portion and a surface layer at least partially covering the protruding portion, wherein the protruding portion is more elastic than the surface layer, and wherein the surface layer is harder than the protruding portion.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first stack structure including first interlayer insulating layers and first conductive patterns alternately stacked on each other in a first direction and a second conductive pattern comprising electrode portions and a connecting portion. The electrode portions of the second conductive pattern are stacked to be spaced apart from each other above the first stack structure. The connecting portion of the second conductive pattern extends in the first direction to intersect the electrode portions and couples the electrode portions. The semiconductor device further includes a vertical channel and a vertical conductive structure that pass through the first stack structure and the electrode portions of the second conductive pattern. The vertical conductive structure is spaced apart from the first stack structure and the second conductive pattern.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus of vehicles may include a light source unit of emitting light; a first reflection unit of reflecting light incident from the light source unit to discharge the reflected light outside the first reflection unit; a second reflection unit rotatably provided between the light source unit and the first reflection unit to reflect light for allowing light emitted by the light source unit to move to the first reflection unit or blocking the light such that the light is not moved to the first reflection unit and reflecting the light at a position different from the first reflection unit to discharge the light outside depending on a rotational position of the second reflection unit; and a driving unit connected to the second reflection unit and configured of adjusting the rotational position of the second reflection unit.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a first source layer, a second source layer on the first source layer, a stack structure over the second source layer, and a common source line penetrating the stack structure. The second source layer includes a protective layer in contact with the common source line and a conductive layer surrounding the protective layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure according to at least one embodiment provides a method performed by a computing device for generating a task model based on meta-learning, including calculating a task-adaptation loss of the task model, the calculating the task-adaptation loss being based on a result of training the task model by using a training data set, updating the task model based on the task-adaptation loss, calculating a meta-optimization loss of the updated task model by using a validation data set, and further updating the updated task model based on the meta-optimization loss.

Abstract: A method for producing a dual function protein includes a biologically active protein and an FGF21 mutant protein. The method allows stable production of a target protein by effectively preventing decomposition of the target protein, and thus has a high potential for commercial usage.

Abstract: Disclosed are a storage node and method. The storage node includes a storage device, and a smart NIC, where the smart NIC is configured to receive a write request including original data to be stored in the DFS, and responsive to the receiving, generate parity data by performing erasure coding on the original data, and store the parity data and the original data directly from the smart NIC to the storage device, and receive, from a client device or another client device, a read request for data stored in the DFS, where the smart NIC is further configured to, responsive to receiving the read request, fetch a portion of the original data and the parity data directly from the storage device, and recover another portion of the original data by applying forward error correction (FEC) decoding to the fetched portion of the original data using the fetched parity data.

Abstract: A magnetic particle includes a magnetic metal particle having a plurality of phases. The plurality of phases include an Fe-based phase and an Fe3O4 phase. An area ratio of the Fe3O4 phase in which the Fe3O4 phase occupies in the plurality of phases is less than 50%.

Abstract: A magnetic particle includes a magnetic metal particle, and an oxide film formed on a surface of the magnetic metal particle, wherein the magnetic metal particle includes a single crystalline zone containing an Fe component, and the oxide film includes an amorphous zone containing an Fe component. The single crystalline zone may include an ?-Fe phase.