Abstract: The present disclosure provides compositions and methods that employ the compositions for conducting pairwise sequencing and for generating concatemer template molecules for pairwise sequencing. The concatemers can be generated using a rolling circle amplification reaction which is conducted either on-support, or conducted in-solution and then distributed onto a support. The rolling circle amplification reaction generates concatemers containing tandem copies of a sequence of interest and at least one universal adaptor sequence. An increase in the number of tandem copies in a given concatemer increases the number of sites along the concatemer for hybridizing to multiple sequencing primers which serve as multiple initiation sites for polymerase-catalyzed sequencing reactions. When the sequencing reaction employs detectably labeled nucleotides and/or detectably labeled multivalent molecules (e.g.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a storehouse. In one aspect of the present disclosure, a storehouse may include a first storage space configured to provide a space in which goods are stored within a predetermined temperature or a predetermined temperature range and a second storage space configured to provide a space in which a first heat exchanger is accommodated. The storehouse may include a third storage space configured to provide a space in which a second heat exchanger is accommodated. The storehouse may include a sealing member provided in a portion where the first storage space and the second storage space are in contact with each other.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates in some aspects to methods and compositions for quality control (e.g., assessing the level of fixation of a biological sample) and/or optimization of analyte detection in fixed samples. In some embodiments, the method can be used to process a fixed biological sample, the method comprising contacting the fixed biological sample with a nucleic acid stain and/or an actin stain; detecting an optical signal associated with the nucleic acid stain and/or an optical signal associated with the actin stain; comparing the detected optical signal(s) to one or more references to determine the quality of the biological sample. Single cell analysis, spatial array based analysis or in situ analysis can be performed using the processed biological sample.

Abstract: A flame-retardant modified-poly(phenylene oxide) resin composition and an article molded therefrom are provided. The flame-retardant modified-poly(phenylene oxide) resin composition provides a flame-retardant modified-poly(phenylene oxide) resin article that has excellent deformation resistance and mechanical properties, along with enhanced product moldability and appearance quality. Accordingly, the flame-retardant modified-poly(phenylene oxide) resin article can be advantageously used as a battery module housing for electric vehicles.

Abstract: An embodiment upper structure of a rear pillar of a vehicle includes a roof side member disposed on a side surface of a roof in a length direction of the vehicle, a roof center member disposed at a rear end of the roof in a width direction of the vehicle and connected to a side surface of a rear end of the roof side member, and a seat belt mounting member connected to an end portion of the roof side member.

Abstract: Provided is an ink composition including: a scatterer; and a monomer, wherein the scatterer comprises a first scatterer and a second scatterer, the first scatterer is hydrophilic, and the second scatterer is hydrophobic.

Abstract: A hybrid electric vehicle includes an engine, a drive motor, and a controller configured to determine a boarding state or a leaving state of a passenger, to allow a vehicle to enter a first mode for pick-up driving or a second mode for drop-off driving, and to control the vehicle based on the entered mode and the boarding or leaving state after the entering, and a method of controlling the same.

Abstract: Therapeutic compounds for red blood cell-mediated delivery of an active pharmaceutical ingredient to a target cell are described. The therapeutic compounds are configured to bind CD47 on the surface of a red blood cell and to be subsequently transferred to CD47 on the surface of the target cell, the therapeutic compound ultimately being internalized by the target cell via endocytosis. The target cell may be a cancer cell.

Abstract: An apparatus for providing a vehicle sound includes a communicator configured to communicates with an electronic device, a detector configured to detect driver's driving pattern information and road driving condition information of a vehicle, and a controller coupled to the communicator and the detector. The controller is configured to obtain music information from the electronic device and calculate a music emotional quotient (EQ) index based on the music information, the driver's driving pattern information, and the road driving condition information. The controller is also configured to select a game sound type based on the music EQ index, and provide an emotional sound matched with the game sound type.

Abstract: A door control device includes a communicator configured to receive gear position information, obstacle information, and wind speed information, and a processor. The processor is configured to determine at least two of a gear position, presence or absence of an obstacle, or a wind speed based on the gear position information, the obstacle information, and the wind speed information, and, based on a determination that (i) the gear position is at parking and the obstacle exists or (ii) the gear position is at parking and the wind speed is greater than or equal to a reference wind speed, control a safety device of a door to secure a position of the door.

Abstract: An apparatus including a motor including a stator including a core, a rotor inside the stator, and rotatable by interacting with the stator, and a rotation shaft mounted on the rotor so as to be rotatable together with the rotor, and a bracket including a main body unit including a space in which the stator is mounted, a front mount at a front of the main body unit, and including a front fastening hole, and a rear mount at a rear of the main body unit, and including a rear fastening hole.

Abstract: Disclosed is a fastener for a lamp, which is engaged with a pocket part provided in a bracket when being inserted into the pocket part in a first direction, including a first fastening part engaged with the pocket part such that the fastener is prevented from being moved with respect to the bracket in a second direction that is an opposite direction to the first direction when the fastener is inserted into the pocket part, and a second fastening part engaged with the pocket part such that the fastener is prevented from being moved with respect to the bracket in the first direction when the fastener is inserted into the pocket part.

Abstract: A clothes dryer including a cabinet, a drum rotatably supported in the cabinet, a supply port configured to guide air into the drum, an exhaust port configured to guide the air in the drum to an outside of the drum, and a lint removing apparatus configured to remove lint from the air passing through the exhaust port. Where the lint removing apparatus includes a lint filter configured to capture lint, a rotation member rotatably installed to scrape and collect the lint captured in the lint filer, a driving device configured to generate power, a first coupler connected to the driving device to receive the power from the driving device, and a second coupler coupled to the first coupler to transmit the power to the rotation member.

Abstract: In a compaction scheme for a log structured merge (LSM) tree, a storage device is configured to: receive a first user data piece from a host; generate a first meta data piece for a highest level of the LSM tree, corresponding to the first user data piece; when the highest level exceeds a set storage limit, trigger a compaction process on the first and second meta data pieces to generate compacted meta data pieces excluding overlapping meta data elements of the second meta data pieces overlapped with the first meta data piece. Through a garbage collection, victim user data elements corresponding to the overlapping meta data elements are deleted.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a tissue-derived extracellular matrix derivative modified with an acryl group and a use thereof. A composition for a hydrogel and a hydrogel prepared therefrom of the present invention can simulate fibrosis patterns of {circumflex over (?)} various tissues according to the degree of modification or crosslinking.

Abstract: The lighting device includes a lens unit mounted on a vehicle body and a light source unit embedded in the lens unit and hidden in the lens unit or configured to radiate light to the lens unit.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed toward systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media for determining for a folder a file organization score and providing a free flow element based on the file organization score selectable to transition from providing a folder view to providing a free flow view. In some embodiments, the disclosed systems determine the file organization score indicating file organizational patterns associated with content items within the folder. Furthermore, based on receiving an indication of a selection of the free flow element, the disclosed systems transition from providing the folder view of the folder to providing the free flow view depicting graphical representations of the content items. Moreover, the graphical representations of the content items are arranged according to one or more content features associated with the content items.

Abstract: There is provided an AI-based air damper control system and method for industrial boilers. An AI-based optimal air damper control method according to an embodiment calculates energy efficiency under a given control condition and an environment by extracting energy efficiency-related data from industrial boiler operational data and analyzing a correlation between corresponding data, trains an AI-based optimal air volume-for-load prediction model by using the extracted data and the calculated energy efficiency as training data, and derives an air volume condition that results in peak energy efficiency under a given load, based on the trained optimal air volume-for-load prediction model, and automatically controls the air damper according to the corresponding air volume condition.

Abstract: The present invention concerns methods and compositions for treating or preventing a bacterial infection, particularly infection by a Staphylococcus bacterium. The invention provides methods and compositions for stimulating an immune response against the bacteria. In certain embodiments, the methods and compositions involve a non-toxigenic Protein A (SpA) variant.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first sub-pixel electrode, a conductive bank layer which is disposed on the first sub-pixel electrode and in which a first opening overlapping the first sub-pixel electrode is defined. The conductive bank layer includes first and second conductive layers having different etch selectivities from each other, an insulating layer which is disposed between a peripheral portion of the first sub-pixel electrode and the conductive bank layer and in which an opening overlapping the first opening is defined, an insulating protective layer which is disposed between the insulating layer and the conductive bank layer and in which an opening overlapping the first opening is defined. The insulating protective layer includes an insulating material having an etch selectivity different from an etch selectivity of the insulating layer, a first intermediate layer overlapping the first sub-pixel electrode through the first opening of the conductive bank layer.