Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes: forming a gate trench in a semiconductor substrate; forming a gate dielectric layer over a bottom surface and sidewalls of the gate trench; forming a first work function layer over the gate dielectric layer; doping a work function adjustment element to form a second work function layer which overlaps with the sidewalls of the gate trench; forming a gate conductive layer that partially fills the gate trench; and forming doped regions inside the semiconductor substrate on both sides of the gate trench.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display including a display area and a connecting area extending from one side of the display area, a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) connected with the connecting area, and a first module mounted on a first surface of the FPCB, where the connecting area is bent such that the first module is apart from the display to face the display.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cable-type secondary battery which can be freely transformed, and more specifically, to a cable-type secondary battery having improved flexibility of the battery by preventing wrinkling, which may occur on a thin metal layer included in packaging. According to the present invention, the flexibility of an electrode can be drastically improved by introducing a support layer on at least one surface of a sheet-type external electrode, and the flexibility of the battery can be improved by forming the support layer, which is the outermost layer of the external electrode, and a polymer resin layer inside the packaging from the same material, and by preventing winkling on the thin metal layer included in the packaging by mutually coupling the support layer and the polymer resin layer.

Abstract: A planetary gear train of an automatic transmission for a vehicle may include an input shaft receiving torque of an engine, an output shaft outputting an output torque, a first planetary gear set including first, second, and third rotational elements, a second planetary gear set including fourth, fifth, and sixth rotational elements, a third planetary gear set including seventh, eighth, and ninth rotational elements, and a fourth planetary gear set including tenth, eleventh, and twelfth rotational elements.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a mobile communication terminal having an unmanned air vehicle, the mobile communication terminal being smart-phones, tablet-phones, or tablet-PCs which are carried by users and used for mobile communication, and the unmanned air vehicle being kept in the mobile communication terminal or in various mobile communication terminals that may be developed in the future, and being capable of navigating and performing various operations according to a control using the mobile communication terminal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a touch window. The touch window includes a cover substrate; a substrate on the cover substrate; and an electrode on the substrate, wherein the substrate includes one surface facing the cover substrate and an opposite surface opposite to the one surface, the electrode is disposed on the opposite surface, and the cover substrate and the substrate have flexible curved surfaces.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus including a plurality of frames connected to each other in the lengthwise direction; a connector, which is arranged between the plurality of frames and interconnects the plurality of frames by including a portion inserted into one of the plurality of frames, and including another portion inserted into the other one of the plurality of frames; and a light source arranged on the plurality of frames.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel compound for an EBL capable of improving the light emitting efficiency, stability and life span of a device, and an organic electric element and an electronic device using the same.

Abstract: An operating mode change method of a wireless local area network (WLAN) system according to an exemplary embodiment includes transmitting, by a station (STA) to an access point (AP), an operating mode change request frame comprising at least one of information on a change of a traffic indication map (TIM) mode, a request for a change of a power save parameter, and information on a change of a service type of the STA, receiving, from the AP, an operating mode change response frame comprising at least one of a TIM mode allowed by the AP, a reallocated association identification (AID), and information on a changed power save parameter, and performing at least one of the change of the TIM mode and the change of the power save parameter based on the information included in the operating mode change.

Abstract: According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device may include a housing having a first side facing a first direction, and a second side facing a second direction opposite to the first direction, a communication circuit disposed inside the housing, a display exposed through the first side of the housing, a conductive plate formed adjacent to the second side of the housing, a conductive coil formed inside the conductive plate when viewed from a top of the second side, and having a plurality of turns electrically connected to the communication circuit, a first non-conductive material formed inside the conductive plate when viewed from the top of the second side, and disposed at least partially between the conductive plate and the conductive coil and/or between the plurality of turns of the conductive coil, and a second non-conductive material for forming at least one part of the second side, and covering the conductive plate, the conductive coil, and the first non-conductive ma

Abstract: A method of an access point device is disclosed. A first indication message is sent to a terminal. The first indication message is used to indicate that the terminal is allowed to access a current channel or to indicate that the terminal has downlink data on the access point device or to indicate that the terminal is allowed to send uplink data. A second indication message is sent by the terminal according to the first indication message. The second indication message is used to indicate that the terminal is to send uplink data. After receiving the second indication message, a third indication message is sent to the terminal. The third indication message carries channel use time information. The channel use time information is used to indicate time for using the channel to send the uplink data by the terminal.

Abstract: A method of generating Acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) information by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system is discussed. The method includes receiving, by the UE from a base station (BS), a plurality of codewords through a plurality of downlink frequency bands related to a plurality of downlink carriers, wherein the UE is configured with a 1-codeword mode or a 2-codeword mode for each of the plurality of downlink frequency bands independently, and wherein a number of supported codewords is one for the 1-codeword mode or two for the 2-codeword mode; determining, by the UE, a total number of ACK/NACK bits, wherein the total number of ACK/NACK bits is determined based on a total number of the plurality of downlink carriers and the number of supported codewords; and generating, by the UE, a sequence of the ACK/NACK bits based on the total number of the ACK/NACK bits.

Abstract: A safety inspection system of an occupant evacuation elevator capable of having a laser range finder installed on each of an elevator rope and an elevator guide rail of the occupant evacuation elevator of a skyscraper and checking a length and verticality of each of the elevator rope and the elevator guide rail measured from the laser range finder to monitor slight distortion or location variation in real time, and accordingly, capable of easily performing a safety inspection of the occupant evacuation elevator, capable of performing the safety inspection of the occupant evacuation elevator in real time to operate the occupant evacuation elevator again in an operation mode of the occupant evacuation elevator according to an occurrence of a disaster situation in the skyscraper, and accordingly, capable of safely and quickly evacuating occupants and a method thereof are provided.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a display device, the method includes: forming a conductive layer on a base; forming an organic layer, with a hole partially exposing the conductive layer, on the conductive layer; polishing an upper surface of the organic layer; and forming a light emitting element on the polished organic layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a garbage compression device capable of maximizing the ease and efficiency of garbage collection and disposal by minimizing the volume of various types of garbage, such as food, paper, synthetic resins, or metallic materials, through compression thereof.

Abstract: A flexible display device of which esthetic appearance is improved by reducing a bezel is disclosed. The flexible display device comprises a substrate including a display area and a non-display area including a bending area; a link line in the non-display area on the substrate; and a bending connection line in the bending area of the substrate and connected with the link line, and the bending connection line located between a first buffer layer and a second buffer layer of the flexible display device.

Abstract: Provided is a hybrid protocol which may provide web browsing service even by means of a low-performance set-top box using a virtualization server. The virtualization server separately encodes a region of a target page, the video of the region being reproduced, or transcodes the video concerned and transmits the transcoded video. In addition, the virtualization server captures a region, on which web data is displayed, as an image file and transmits the image file to the set top box. The set top box reproduces the video using a hardware decoding chip, and restores the target page from the image file using a low-performance CPU.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preventing cancerization of normal cells due to low-dose irradiation. The method enables effective prevention of cancerization of normal cells by means of low-dose radiation which is innocuous to a subject.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a peripheral structure, a lower insulating layer, and a stack. The substrate includes a peripheral circuit region and a cell array region. The peripheral structure is on the peripheral circuit region. The lower insulating layer covers the peripheral circuit region and the cell array region and has a protruding portion protruding from a flat portion. The stack is on the lower insulating layer and the cell array region, and includes upper conductive patterns and insulating patterns which are alternately and repeatedly stacked.

Abstract: Provided is a method for determining and performing a packet duplication transmission between wireless devices. The method comprises receiving, from an evolved NodeB (eNB), configuration information associated a packet duplication transmission between wireless devices, wherein the configuration information comprising a packet reliability parameter associated with activation of the packet duplication transmission between wireless devices; determining, by a first wireless device, a data packet to be transmitted to a second wireless device; duplicating, based on determining the data packet satisfies the packet reliability parameter, the data packet to a plurality of data duplicates; mapping the plurality of data duplicates onto different logical channels in a media access channel (MAC) layer; and transmitting, by the first wireless device and via a direct communication to a second wireless device, the plurality of data duplicates mapped onto different logical channels.