Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for transmitting, by a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) terminal, acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) in a wireless communication system. Specifically, the method of the present invention comprises the steps of: changing a resource pool configuration for a V2X communication from a first resource pool to a second resource pool; and transmitting the ACK/NACK on the basis of at least one of the first resource pool and the second resource pool, on the basis of a time interval established to select an ACK/NACK resource pool, with respect to a message received on the basis of the first resource pool.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and a device for transmitting lossless data packet based on QoS framework in wireless communication system, the method comprising: transmitting one or more PDCP SDUs via a first DRB to a receiver; determining whether each of the one or more PDCP SDUs is successfully transmitted or not on the first DRB, when a DRB mapped to a QoS flow is changed from the first DRB to a second DRB; re-transmitting one or more first PDCP SDUs via the first DRB to the receiver; and transmitting one or more second PDCP SDUs via the second DRB to the receiver.

Abstract: Use of a nickel complex in preparing drugs for relieving inflammation is disclosed. The nickel complex having at least one of a structural formula (I) and a structural formula (II): wherein, L is a solvent molecule. The nickel complex has a similar reactivity with the active site of nickel-containing superoxide dismutase (NiSOD), which could remove reactive oxygen species, such that the nickel complex could be used to prepare drugs for relieving inflammation.

Abstract: Various embodiments relate generally to data science and data analysis, computer software and systems, and wired and wireless network communications to interface among repositories of disparate datasets and computing machine-based entities configured to access datasets, and, more specifically, to a computing and data storage platform to identify and match equivalent subsets of data between an ingested dataset, such as in a tabular data arrangement, and one or more graph-based data arrangements, according to at least some examples. For example, a method may include identifying a tabular data arrangement including a subset of data as a column, computing a compressed data representation for a column of data, correlating a compressed data representation to a reference compressed data representations, detecting a link between a column of data associated with a correlated compressed data representation to a dataset stored in a graph data arrangement, and forming an expanded tabular data arrangement.

Abstract: A resin composition for a printed circuit board and an integrated circuit (IC) package, and a product using the same is provided. The resin composition includes an epoxy resin composite comprising an epoxy group, the epoxy resin composite including 5 to 20 parts by weight of a bisphenol A type epoxy resin, 30 to 60 parts by weight of a cresol novolak epoxy resin, 20 to 35 parts by weight of a phosphorus-based flame-retardant epoxy resin, and 5 to 30 parts by weight of a rubber-modified epoxy resin, based on 100 parts by weight of the epoxy resin composite, an aminotriazine-based hardener, a hardening accelerator, a filler, and 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of a surface improving agent based on 100 parts by weight of the epoxy resin composite.

Abstract: An inductor includes: a body in which a plurality of insulating layers on which a plurality of coil patterns are arranged are stacked; and first and second external electrodes disposed on an external surface of the body, wherein the plurality of coil patterns are connected to each other through a coil connection portion and form a coil having both ends connected to the first and second external electrodes through a coil withdrawal portion, and wherein the coil connection portion is configured as a material having a higher thermal expansion coefficient than that of the insulating layers.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus that receives broadcasting schedule information and a content signal corresponding to a channel, provides (e.g., displays or causes to be displayed) an image and/or sound based on the received content signal corresponding to the channel, acquire feature information from the content signal while the image is being provided, and transmit a request for content information corresponding to the acquired feature information to a server. The processor may further include one of: based on identifying that the broadcasting schedule information is incorrect, transmit the request to the server at a first frequency, or based on identifying that the broadcasting schedule information is correct, transmit the request to the server at a second frequency that is different from the first frequency (e.g., lower than the first frequency).

Abstract: A connecting structure of a conductive layer includes a first conductive layer, a first insulating layer disposed on the first conductive layer and including a first opening overlapping the first conductive layer, a connecting conductor disposed on the first insulating layer and connected to the first conductive layer through the first opening, an insulator island disposed on the connecting conductor, a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer and including a second opening overlapping the connecting conductor and the insulator island, and a second conductive layer disposed on the second insulating layer and connected to a connecting electrode through the second opening. A sum of a thickness of the first insulating layer and a thickness of the second insulating layer is greater than or equal to 1 ?m, and each of the thicknesses of the first and second insulating layers is less than 1 ?m.

Abstract: A method for producing a polymer film is disclosed herein. The method is capable of effectively forming a polymer film on a substrate, where the polymer film comprises highly aligned block copolymers without orientation defects, coordination number defects, distance defects, and the like. The method can be applied to production of various patterned substrates.

Abstract: A method includes the following operations: disconnecting at least one of drain regions that are formed on a first active area, of first transistors, from a first voltage; and disconnecting at least one of drain regions that are formed on a second active area, of second transistors coupled to the first transistors from a second voltage. The at least one of drain regions of the second transistors corresponds to the at least one of drain regions of the first transistors.

Abstract: An organic photoelectronic device includes a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other and a light-absorption layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a first region closest to the first electrode, the first region having a first composition ratio (p1/n1) of a p-type semiconductor relative to an n-type semiconductor, a second region closest to the second electrode, the second region having a second composition ratio (p2/n2) of the p-type semiconductor relative to the n-type semiconductor, and a third region between the first region and the second region in a thickness direction, the third region having a third composition ratio (p3/n3) of the p-type semiconductor relative to the n-type semiconductor that is greater or less than the first composition ratio (p1/n1) and the second composition ratio (p2/n2).

Abstract: A memory device a plurality of memory banks, a hammer address manager, and a refresh controller. The hammer address manager manages access addresses with respect to the plurality of memory banks and provides a hammer address for a hammer refresh operation among the access addresses, the hammer address being the access address that is accessed more than other access addresses. The refresh controller generates a hammer refresh address signal based on the hammer address, the hammer refresh address signal corresponding to a row that is physically adjacent to a row corresponding to the hammer address such that the row physically adjacent to the row corresponding to the hammer address is refreshed by the hammer refresh operation.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes a substrate; a pixel electrode over the substrate; a pixel-defining layer including an opening that exposes at least a portion of the pixel electrode; an intermediate layer, which is over the portion of the pixel electrode exposed by the opening and includes an organic emission layer; a counter electrode over the intermediate layer; and an encapsulating structure, which is over the counter electrode and includes at least one inorganic layer and at least one organic layer, and the at least one organic layer includes quantum dots and is in the opening.

Abstract: A washing apparatus and a control method of the washing apparatus in which a detergent received in a detergent supply case capable of being inserted or separated is automatically supplied to a mixing tank or a softening agent received in a softening agent supply case capable of being inserted or separated is automatically supplied to the mixing tank. According to one embodiment of the washing apparatus and the control method thereof, the detergent automatically supplied from the detergent supply case capable of being inserted or separated and a washing water are mixed together and a detergent-mixed water is supplied to a washing tub, or the softening agent automatically supplied from the softening agent supply case capable of being inserted or separated and a washing water are mixed together and then a softening agent-mixed water is supplied to the washing tub.

Abstract: One aspect relates to initiating, by a device, a connection with an application server associated with one or more application services. A gateway derives an uplink network token and/or a downlink network token. The tokens are provisioned to the device and/or an application server over the user-plane. The tokens are included with uplink and/or downlink packets, respectively. Another aspect relates to receiving a data packet at a gateway. The gateway determines a requirement for a network token from the packet. The gateway derives the network token based on a device subscription profile maintained by a network. The network token may be sent with the packet to a destination address associated with the packet. A packet including a network token may be received at a gateway. The gateway may verify the network token and send the data packet to an application server or a device if the verifying is successful.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for generating a broadcast signal frame including preamble for signaling injection level information. An apparatus for generating broadcast signal frame according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an injection level controller configured to generate a power reduced enhanced layer signal by reducing a power of an enhanced layer signal; a combiner configured to generate a multiplexed signal by combining a core layer signal and the power reduced enhanced layer signal; a power normalizer configured to reduce the power of the multiplexed signal to a power level corresponding to the core layer signal; a time interleaver configured to generate a time-interleaved signal by performing interleaving that is applied to both the core layer signal and the enhanced layer signal; and a frame builder configured to generate a broadcast signal frame including a preamble for signaling injection level information corresponding to the injection level controller.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a method of forming a polarization grating structure (e.g., polarizer) as part of a grid structure of a back side illuminated image sensor device. For example, the method includes forming a layer stack over a semiconductor layer with radiation-sensing regions. Further, the method includes forming grating elements of one or more polarization grating structures within a grid structure, where forming the grating elements includes (i) etching the layer stack to form the grid structure and (ii) etching the layer stack to form grating elements oriented to a polarization angle.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel, a connection film connected to one side of the display panel, a circuit board connected to the connection film, and a coupling portion coupling the connection film and the circuit board, located at an area where the connection film and the circuit board overlap each other, and including a conductive first coupling portion for coupling the connection film and the circuit board, and an insulative second coupling portion for coupling the connection film and the circuit board.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel. A window is disposed on the display panel. A conductive sheet is disposed beneath the display panel such that the display panel is disposed between the window and the conductive sheet. A pressure sensor is disposed between the display panel and the conductive sheet. The pressure sensor includes a sensing area corresponding to a portion of the pressure sensor. A pressure concentration bump is disposed between the window and the conductive sheet. The pressure concentration bump overlaps the sensing area. The pressure sensor includes a first electrode disposed within the sensing area and a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention features a method of administering nicotine or a salt thereof to a human, wherein the method includes inhaling an aerosol of a liquid formulation, the liquid formulation comprising: (i) at least 12 percent by weight of water; (ii) at least 70 percent by weight of propylene glycol; and (iii) at least 2 percent by weight of said nicotine or a salt thereof; wherein the liquid formulation includes no more than 5 percent by weight of glycerol and no more than 5 percent by weight of ethanol. The present invention also features an aerosol-generating device and a reservoir for such a device containing such a liquid formulation.