Abstract: An electronic device including a transverse circuit board to route electrical traces is provided. In some embodiments, the electronic device includes: a housing; a first printed circuit board (PCB) that is fixed relative to the device housing; an integrated circuit that is connected to the first PCB; a second PCB that is situated in a transverse position relative to the first PCB, a plurality of electrical traces; and a securing component that secures the second PCB in the transverse position relative to the first PCB. Each respective electrical trace from the plurality of electrical traces includes: (i) a first portion that extends across the first PCB, between the integrated circuit and the second PCB, (ii) a second portion that extends across the second PCB, between the first PCB and either the first PCB or a third PCB, and (iii) a third portion that extends across either the first PCB or the third PCB, between the second PCB and a location other than the integrated circuit.

Abstract: A pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system is provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). A method of transmitting a beacon signal and a device using the same are provided. The method includes configuring beacon-related information; generating a beacon signal based on the configured beacon-related information; and transmitting the beacon signal, wherein the beacon-related information includes at least one piece of mode information corresponding to distance information between a beacon transmitting device and at least one beacon receiving device. The present disclosure relates to a sensor network, machine type communication (MTC), machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, and technology for Internet of Things (IoT).

Abstract: An apparatus for displaying a shortcut icon window of a mobile device includes: a display unit that displays a first layer including a plurality of first shortcut icons for executing different applications and a second layer including a shortcut icon window having one or more second shortcut icons, the second layer being located on the first layer; and a controller that, when at least one of the first shortcut icons is selected, controls to display the shortcut icon window on an execution screen of an application corresponding to the selected at least one first shortcut icon.

Abstract: Provided is an in vivo bioimaging method including irradiating near-infrared (NIR) light onto a living body, converting the NIR light passed through the living body, into visible light using upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), and generating a bioimage of the living body by receiving the visible light using a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor.

Abstract: A content providing method of a content providing system is executed on at least one computer, and includes configuring a page that includes a plurality of layers, setting a motion effect to be applied to at least one layer among the plurality of layers included in the page, and merging consecutive layers among remaining general layers, excluding a layer to which the motion effect is set from among the plurality of layers included in the page when creating content that includes the page.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus that adaptively perform encoding and decoding based on image quality. An encoding apparatus may determine optimal Frames Per Second (FPS) for a video and may encode the video based on the determined FPS. Further, the encoding apparatus may provide improved temporal scalability. A decoding apparatus may select a frame to be displayed from among frames of a video depending on a required minimum satisfied user ratio. Through the selection of the frame, the decoding apparatus may provide improved temporal scalability.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for performing a device-to-device cooperative transmission (D2D CT) using a multi-carrier in a wireless access system, including the steps of: enabling a source device to perform a network entry process with a base station using a primary carrier; enabling the source device to receive control information related to a dedicated carrier used for D2D CT from the base station through the primary carrier; and enabling the source device to transmit an uplink signal to a collaborative device using the dedicated carrier.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to electronic devices and methods for managing re-enrollment. According to the present disclosure, a method for managing re-enrollment of an electronic device may comprise storing data necessary for re-enrollment to manage the electronic device, reading the stored data corresponding to any one of initialization of the electronic device and deletion of a pre-stored management agent, sending a request for information necessary for authentication using the read data, and receiving at least one of the information necessary for authentication and a management agent installation file received corresponding to the request.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an insulin analog that has reduced insulin receptor binding affinity for the purpose of increasing the blood half-life of insulin, and long-acting insulin, a conjugate, and a method of preparing long-acting insulin using the same.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are technologies for a metadata-driven building of list user interface (UI) components of a UI of an application. This Abstract is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

Abstract: Provided is a cascode circuit including first and second transistors connected between a drain terminal and a source terminal in cascode form, a level sifter configured to change a voltage level of a switching control signal applied to a gate terminal and provide the changed switching control signal to a gate of the first transistor, a buffer configured to delay the switching control signal and provide the delayed switching control signal to a gate of the second transistor, and a first resistor connected between the level shifter and the gate of the first transistor.

Abstract: A mobile terminal includes a window including a transparent region and an opaque region surrounding the transparent region, a metal case provided below the window to accommodate the window, having a rear surface portion facing the window and a side surface portion formed to extend from the rear surface portion toward a front surface, and exposed outwardly, a non-metal member formed in a region formed by cut away a portion of the case and having a slot formation portion spaced apart from the side surface portion at a predetermined interval and a pair of sectioning portions extending from the slot formation portion and traversing the side surface portion to section the side surface portion into first to third members, and first to third antenna patterns formed in the opaque region and electrically connected to the first to third members to form first and third antennas, respectively.

Abstract: A code protection method may include storing, using a processor of a computer, a package file that includes files for an application on a storage device of the computer; transforming, at the processor, a protection target method and/or function selected from a file that includes an execution code among the files, or converting or deleting a library file among the files; regenerating the package file by adding, to the package file, a first protection module file for restoring the transformed protection target method and/or function or a second protection module file for restoring the library file; and providing the regenerated package file over a network.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for selecting a targeted portion of a digital image. In one embodiment, a selection cursor having central and peripheral regions is provided. The central region is used to force a selection or a deselection, and therefore moving the central region over a portion of the image causes that portion of the image to be selected or deselected, respectively. The peripheral region of the cursor surrounds the central region and defines an area where a localized level set algorithm for boundary detection is performed. This provides more accurate boundary detection within the narrowly-focused peripheral region and eliminates the need to apply the level set algorithm across the entire image. Thus moving the peripheral region of the selection cursor over a boundary of the targeted portion of the image applies the level set algorithm in that boundary region and increases the likelihood that the boundary will be detected accurately.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device including a substrate in which an insulation layer is disposed between a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer, a through-hole penetrating through the substrate, the through-hole having a first hole penetrating through the first semiconductor layer and a second hole penetrating through the insulation layer and the second semiconductor layer from a bottom surface of the first hole, an epi-layer disposed inside the through-hole, a drain electrode disposed inside the second hole and contacting one surface of the epi-layer, and a source electrode and a gate electrode which are disposed on the other surface of the epi-layer.

Abstract: A home appliance is provided. The home appliance includes a main body having an opening, a door disposed on one side of the main body, the door being configured to open or close the opening, and a damping assembly configured to be operated by the door. The damping assembly includes a first lever installed in the main body, the first lever being configured to be movable when the door is pressed, a second lever connected to the first lever, and a cylinder connected to the second lever, the cylinder being configured to be movable in a direction that is parallel to a movement path of the first lever.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a superabsorbent polymer exhibiting excellent heat stability.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a heating chair including: a chair having a mounting groove of a predetermined depth on an upper surface of a seat; a thermal pad mounted in the mounting groove of the seat; a carbon fiber heating element provided on an upper surface of the thermal pad so as to emit heat by the application of power; a heating plate provided on an upper side of the carbon fiber heating element so as to be heated by the carbon fiber heating element; a conductive cover plate having a floating structure and covered on an upper side of the heating plate so as to form a thermal air layer between the heating plate and the conductive cover plate; and a finishing silicon finishing the edges of the mounting groove of the seat such that the thermal air layer is sealed.

Abstract: Electronic devices may determine tasks of interpreting information sensed by sensors, for example, recognition tasks, and operations to be performed by the electronic devices, for example, control tasks, based on types of connected electronic devices. Information sensed by one of the connected electronic devices may be shared with another electronic device, and the other electronic device may perform an operation based on the shared information. A task of interpreting information sensed by a sensor of one of the connected electronic devices may be performed based on a format suitable for being used by another electronic device. Furthermore, the electronic devices may select an electronic device to perform the determined recognition tasks and the determined control tasks based on resource states of the electronic devices.

Abstract: There is provided a method for determining transmission power for uplink signal, the method performed by a user equipment (UE) and comprising: determining a total transmission power for E-UTRA uplink signal and NR uplink signal, when the E-UTRA uplink signal and the NR uplink signal overlap in time, wherein the total transmission power satisfies a condition including on PCMAX_L and PCMAX_H, wherein PCMAX_L is a lower limit for the total transmission power and PCMAX_H is a higher limit for the total transmission power, wherein when the E-UTRA uplink signal is transmitted on a scheduling unit p, when the NR uplink signal is transmitted on a scheduling unit q, the scheduling unit p is taken as a reference for the determination; and transmitting the E-UTRA uplink signal and the NR uplink signal based on the determined total transmission power.