Abstract: A liquid crystal display device and a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display device are provided. The liquid crystal display device includes: a base; an alignment inducing layer on the base and including a first compound represented by formula A1 or a polymer of the first compound; and a liquid crystal layer on the alignment inducing layer that includes liquid crystals: where R1 may be hydrogen or a polymerizable group, R2 may be a hydrophilic group, SP1 and SP2 may each independently be a single bond, a C1-C12 alkylene group, or a C1-C12 alkoxylene group, Z may be a single bond, an ester group, or an ether group, and X1, X2 and X3 may each independently be hydrogen, a methyl group, fluorine, or chlorine.

Abstract: A method for controlling a plurality of batteries and an electronic device thereof are provided.

Abstract: A light emitting device package includes a mounting substrate including first and second lower electrode portions separated by a first groove, first and second upper electrode portions separated by a second groove connected to the first groove and disposed on the first and second lower electrode portions respectively, and an insulation support member filling the first groove, a light emitting device mounted on the first and second upper electrode portions of the mounting substrate, a double phosphor film covering an upper surface of the light emitting device, including a phosphor layer and a barrier layer sequentially stacked on each other, and having a thickness of 200 ?m or less, and a sealing member on the mounting substrate covering the light emitting device and the double phosphor film.

Abstract: Disclosed are semiconductor memory devices and methods of fabricating the same. The semiconductor memory device comprises a capacitor that includes a bottom electrode, a top electrode opposite to the bottom electrode across a dielectric layer, and an interface layer between the bottom electrode and the dielectric layer. The interface layer includes a combination of niobium (Nb), titanium (Ti), oxygen (O), and nitrogen (N), and further includes a constituent of the dielectric layer.

Abstract: A package structure includes a first encapsulation member, a second encapsulation member, at least one semiconductor chip, a plurality of metal pins and a second insulation layer. The first encapsulation member includes a first metal layer, a first insulation layer and a second metal layer. The at least one semiconductor chip is disposed between the first encapsulation member and the second encapsulation member. The at least one semiconductor chip comprises a plurality of conductive terminals connected with the first metal layer or a third metal layer. The plurality of metal pins are disposed between and extended outward from the first encapsulation member and the second encapsulation member. The second insulation layer is disposed between the first encapsulation member and the second encapsulation layer for securing the first encapsulation member, the second encapsulation member, the at least one semiconductor chip, and the plurality of metal pins.

Abstract: There is provided a fluid analysis chamber module that allows an analysis element to be replaced in a sliding manner. The module includes a middle body, an upper body, and a lower body, in which the upper body and the lower body are rotated to be in contact with an upper surface and a lower surface of the middle body and to release from the contact state. The middle body provides a chamber hole where a tray with the analysis element seated thereon can be mounted. The middle body is provided on its front end with a tray receiving opening through which the tray is mounted into the chamber hole. When the upper body and lower body are rotated to be in contact with the upper surface and the lower surface, respectively, the chamber hole is closed, a fluid supplying line and discharging line are sealed, pogo pins for power supply and signal transmission are contacted to electrodes of the analysis element.

Abstract: The present specification relates to an organic solar cell including a first electrode; a second electrode; and one or more organic material layers including a photoactive layer, wherein the photoactive layer includes an electron donor and an electron acceptor, the electron donor includes a polymer including a first unit represented by Chemical Formula 1; a second unit represented by Chemical Formula 2; and a third unit represented by Chemical Formula 3, and the electron acceptor includes a non-fullerene-based compound.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided, which includes a housing including an inner space and a hole connected with the inner space, a first conductive coil, a first wireless communication circuitry, a first electro-magnetic resonance (EMR) communication control circuitry, a processor operatively connected with the first EMR communication control circuitry and the first wireless communication circuitry, a memory operatively connected with the at least one processor, and a stylus pen which is insertable into the inner space through the hole. The memory includes instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to transmit or receive a signal by using the first EMR communication control circuitry.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a 5th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data transfer rate after a 4th generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). A method for operating of a transmitting end in a wireless communication system includes allocating a first resource for a first service and a second resource for a second service, determining a precoder for controlling interference between the first service and the second service, precoding a first signal for the first service using the precoder, and transmitting the precoded first signal and a second signal for the second service through the first resource and the second resource. At least one part of the first resource overlaps with the second resource.

Abstract: Introduced is a case for an electronic device, the case comprising: a base layer for configuring a basic frame; a first pattern layer formed on the base layer; a second pattern layer applied onto the first pattern layer; and a clear-painted layer which is applied to coat the first pattern layer or the second pattern layer. In addition, various other embodiments are possible.

Abstract: Printers capable of determining a media type of a media and associated methods are provided. An example method includes scanning a media with a verifier associated with the printer to generate at least two consecutive windows of the media. The example method further includes determining a vertical length of a captured image based on a comparison of image characteristic values captured in the at least two consecutive windows. The example method further includes determining a media characteristic associated with the media based at least on the captured image and the vertical length and one or more stored media profiles. The example method further includes calibrating the printer based on the media characteristic.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for producing oxygenated terpenoids. Polynucleotides, derivative enzymes, and host cells for use in such methods are also provided.

Abstract: A memory system includes a non-volatile memory device and a controller. The non-volatile memory device includes a plurality of memory regions, each memory region including a plurality of cells commonly coupled to a word line. The controller generates a plurality of candidate data sets based on source data, determines a number of vulnerable cells corresponding to each of the plurality of candidate data sets, and stores a candidate data set having a smallest number of vulnerable cells into a target memory region among the plurality of memory regions.

Abstract: An inverted nanocone structure of the present disclosure includes a first surface, a second surface spaced apart from the first surface by a predetermined distance and having a greater area than the first surface, and a body having an inverted cone shape between the first surface and the second surface, wherein at least one activated point defect center is provided in the body.

Abstract: A light source module includes a circuit board, light emitting diode chips on an upper surface of the circuit board, the light emitting diode chips being spaced apart and each emitting blue light and having a first surface facing the upper surface of the circuit board, a second surface opposite the first surface, and first and second electrodes on the first surface, a first multilayer reflective structure on the second surface and including a plurality of alternately stacked insulating layers having different refractive indices, and a lens respectively covering each of the light emitting diode chips and contacting the upper surface of the circuit board at an acute contact angle, the lens having a thickness of 2.5 mm or less from the upper surface of the circuit board, and a contact region with the upper surface of the circuit board with a diameter of 1 mm to 3 mm.

Abstract: According to various embodiments, a receiving station (STA) may receive a physical protocol data unit (PPDU). The PPDU may include a legacy signal field, a repeated legacy signal field, a first signal field, and a second signal field. The receiving STA may determine a type of the PPDU and a format of the PPDU, based on the legacy signal field, the repeated legacy signal field, the first signal field, and the second signal field.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes: a bottom substrate; a first light-emitable element, a second, light-emitable element, and a third light-emitable element disposed over the bottom substrate, at least one of the first, second, and third light-emitable elements including a first-color emission layer; a top substrate including a first groove, a second groove, and a third groove defined in a bottom surface thereof facing the bottom substrate, the top substrate being over the bottom substrate with the first, second, and third light-emitable elements therebetween; a reflective layer on inner surfaces of the first, second, and third grooves; a first-color color filter layer located at least partially in the first groove; each of a second-color color filter layer and a second-color quantum dot layer located at least partially in the second groove; and each of a third-color color filter layer and a third-color quantum dot layer located at least partially in the third groove.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a coffee milk beverage composition containing allulose, and has excellent sensory properties by using allulose.

Abstract: Measurement configuration techniques for wideband coverage enhancement (WCE)-capable devices are described. According to various such techniques, a WCE-capable UE may be configured to recognize and apply distinct respective discovery signal measurement timing configurations (DMTCs) for WCE discovery reference signal (DRS) measurements and non-WCE DRS measurements. In some embodiments, the DMTC for WCE DRS measurements may specify a longer measurement periodicity for WCE DRS measurements than that applicable to non-WCE DRS measurements. In some embodiments, the DMTC for WCE DRS measurements may specify a larger measurement window for WCE DRS measurements than that applicable to non-WCE DRS measurements. In some embodiments, the WCE-capable UE may be configured to recognize and distinct respective measurement gap configurations for WCE and non-WCE measurements. Other embodiments are described and claimed.