Abstract: A heating and cooling cup holder may include an inner holder having an air hole, a heat exchanging unit covering the air hole and having an intake port at a first side so that air flowing inside through the intake port exchanges heat through heat transfer fins in the heat exchanging unit and flows into the inner holder through the air hole, a peltier element having a front coupled to a rear of the heat exchanging unit, a heat dissipation module including a heat sink and a heat dissipating fan coupled to the rear of the peltier element, an outer holder surrounding the side of the inner holder and defining a ventilation space together with the inner holder therebetween, and a blower disposed in the ventilation space and having a discharge port connected to the intake port of the heat exchanging unit.

Abstract: A system and method for reconstructing a three-dimensional (3D) model are described. The 3D model reconstruction system includes: a low resolution reconstruction unit that converts a first depth map, acquired by scanning a scene with a depth camera, into a second depth map having a low resolution, processes the second depth map to extract pose change information about a pose change of the depth camera, and reconstructs a low resolution 3D model in real-time; and a high resolution reconstruction unit that processes the first depth map by using the pose change information of the depth camera that is extracted from the second depth map and reconstructs a high resolution 3D model.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor apparatus which includes a plurality of output buffers configured to connect a plurality of power sources, and a data noise measuring unit configured to fix an output data of a selected output buffer among the plurality of output buffers to have a specific level, measure a noise of the output data using a capacitance and control a slew rate of the plurality of output buffers based on the noise.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display apparatus is disclosed. In one embodiment, the display apparatus includes i) a substrate and ii) an organic light-emitting device formed on the substrate, the organic light-emitting device including a stack structure including a first electrode, an organic light-emitting layer, and a second electrode. The apparatus may further include a sealing layer formed on the substrate so as to cover the organic light-emitting device, the sealing layer including an inorganic layer and a porous layer interposed between the sealing layer and the organic light-emitting device. One embodiment can reduce a stress due to a sealing inorganic layer so as to maintain characteristics for a long time in a severe environment and not affect an organic light-emitting device.

Abstract: A method for a first communication device transreceiving a message with a second communication device, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: the first communication device confirming a user value of the second communication device; the first communication device comparing the user value of the second communication device that is confirmed to a user value of the first communication device; and the first communication device establishing either the first communication device or the second communication device as an initiator having initiative for communication and establishing the other as a responder not having initiative for communication, depending on the result of the comparison.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display panel includes a first substrate including a pixel electrode, a second substrate a second substrate including a common electrode and disposed opposite to the first substrate, and a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate, where the liquid crystal layer includes liquid crystal molecules having an elastic coefficient of bend phase (K33) and an elastic coefficient of splay phase (K11), and a ratio of the elastic coefficient of bend phase (K33) to the elastic coefficient of splay phase (K11) of the liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer is in a range of about 0.96 to about 1.25.

Abstract: An apparatus for improving detection performance of an intrusion detection system includes a transformed detected data generation unit for changing original detected data, detected based on current detection rules, to transformed detected data complying with transformed detected data standard. A transformed detected data classification unit classifies the transformed detected data by attack type, classifies transformed detected data for attack types by current detection rule, and classifies transformed detected data for detection rules into true positives/false positives. A transformed keyword tree generation unit generates a true positive transformed keyword tree and a false positive transformed keyword tree. A true positive path identification unit generates a true positive node, and identifies a true positive path connecting a base node to the true positive node in the true positive transformed keyword tree.

Abstract: Disclosed is a virtual desktop service method. The virtual desktop service method includes configuring and measuring users and resources according to predetermined criteria, copying operating system files and data files to be provided to the users before use request, receiving request to use a virtual machine from any one of the users and performing user authentication and work approval, and providing an operating system file and a data file of the any one of the users, among the copied operating system files and data files, to the any one of the users according to the use request to transmit a virtual desktop environment. Consequently, the virtual desktop service method performs a service to provide a virtual machine to a user in real time.

Abstract: The present disclosure dynamically selects an optimal parameter so as to stably stream an image without user's setting in a network environment. The present disclosure determines (schedules) a path to which a general packet is to be distributed based on a path cost indicator, and determines a symbol size and the number of source symbols, which minimize or sufficiently reduce a cost function.

Abstract: A method, an apparatus, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are provided. The method includes initiating communication at an electronic device, providing first information associated with the communication, and providing second information associated with the communication, the second information being provided in a mode that is different from a mode in which the first information is provided.

Abstract: A method of receiving control information in a wireless communication system includes receiving position information for searching at least one downlink control channel, a downlink control channel carrying control information of at least one user equipment, receiving multiplexed downlink control channel in which a plurality of downlink control channels are sequentially multiplexed and sequentially searching the downlink control channel on the multiplexed downlink control channel according to the position information. The number of detection attempts to detect its own control information can be reduced.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a memory block having a content addressable memory (CAM) cell array storing data for internal operation conditions, and a memory cell array. The semiconductor device also comprises a page buffer to program data in the memory block or read the data programmed in the memory block; a control logic to activate a reset enable signal for initializing the page buffer during a reset operation and output the activated reset enable signal; and a power-supply controller to output a reset control signal for initializing the page buffer when the reset enable signal is activated, and provide a page buffer power-supply signal to the page buffer. The power-supply controller provides the page buffer power-supply signal after initialization of the page buffer.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same. The method may include forming trenches in a substrate and lower gate patterns on the substrate between the trenches, forming sacrificial patterns filling the trenches, forming a porous insulating layer on the lower gate patterns to cover top surfaces of the sacrificial patterns, removing the sacrificial patterns through pores of the porous insulating layer to form air gaps surrounded by the trenches and the porous insulating layer, and forming a liner insulating layer on inner surfaces of the trenches through the pores of the porous insulating layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor LED package includes a package body having first and second electrode structures and an LED chip connected to at least one of the first and second electrode structures using a wire. The LED chip includes a light emitting structure and first and second electrode parts. At least one of the first and second electrode parts includes a bonding electrode layer made of a material having the same composition as a material of the wire and bonded to the wire, and an uneven electrode layer disposed on the bonding electrode layer and having at least one through hole filled with the wire. The at least one through hole allows a top surface of the bonding electrode layer to be exposed therebelow.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for recognizing a touch of a user terminal are provided. The method includes retrieving, by a controller, an acoustic wave signal according to an input generated from an exterior and analyzing the acoustic wave signal. In addition, the controller is configured to detect a type kind and strength of the acoustic wave signal and adjust the screen data of the output unit to correspond to the detected type and strength of the acoustic wave signal.

Abstract: A method for generating a prediction block in Advanced Motion Vector Prediction (AMVP) mode to reconstruct a prediction-coded video signal using a motion vector approximate to original motion information. An AMVP candidate list is generated using effective spatial and temporal AMVP candidates for a current Prediction Unit (PU). If the number of the effective AMVP candidates is smaller than a predetermined value, a motion vector having a predetermined value as a candidate to the AMVP candidate list. Then a motion vector corresponding to an AMVP index of the current PU from among motion vectors included in the AMVP candidate list is determined to be a motion vector predictor of the current PU.

Abstract: A Field Effect Transistor (FET) structure may include a fin on a substrate having a first lattice constant and at least two different lattice constant layers on respective different axially oriented surfaces of the fin, wherein the at least two different lattice constant layers each comprise lattice constants that are different than the first lattice constant and each other.

Abstract: A transparent conductor includes a base layer, and a conductive layer on an upper surface of the base layer. The conductive layer includes metal nanowires and a matrix. The transparent conductor has a reflective a* value of about ?0.3 to about +0.3 and a reflective b* value of about ?2 to about 0. The transparent conductor exhibits good optical properties and prevents (or reduces) visibility of the etching pattern of the conductive layer.

Abstract: Provided are a novel fluorene oxime ester compound, and a photopolymerization initiator and a photoresist composition containing the same.

Abstract: A method for generating a prediction block in Advanced Motion Vector Prediction (AMVP) mode to reconstruct a prediction-coded video signal using a motion vector approximate to original motion information. An AMVP candidate list is generated using effective spatial and temporal AMVP candidates for a current Prediction Unit (PU). If the number of the effective AMVP candidates is smaller than a predetermined value, a motion vector having a predetermined value as a candidate to the AMVP candidate list. Then a motion vector corresponding to an AMVP index of the current PU from among motion vectors included in the AMVP candidate list is determined to be a motion vector predictor of the current PU.