Abstract: An expandable alkenyl aromatic polymer composition and methods of preparation are provided. The composition is admixed with a volatile blowing agent and an expansion aid which includes a polyphenylene ether. The composition may be extruded and then expanded by exposure to steam or hot air or may be impregnated with blowing agent and then expanded.

Abstract: A polymer foam made from a blend of a low density ethylenic polymer and styrenic polymer utilizing a volatile blowing agent and a free radical generating compound as a crosslinking agent. The free radical generating compound provides light crosslinking and increases the foamability of the polymer blend.

Abstract: A 35 mm automatic focus viewfinder or single lens reflex camera which can be modified to also function as a more sophisticated mid format or an instant film camera. The 35 mm camera is modified by a lens housing attachment and a film back means.

Abstract: An expandable polyolefin composition and a method of preparation are provided. Isobutane or mixtures of isobutane with other physical blowing agents are utilized to expand polyolefin compositions which have been modified by the addition of a stability control agent. The composition has a high degree of dimensional stability and exhibits minimal shrinkage during curing and/or aging.

Abstract: A polymeric composition is provided which includes the reaction product of vinylidene chloride, an optional copolymerizable monomer, and an .alpha.,.beta. ethylenically unsaturated silane crosslinking agent. The polymeric reaction product may also be used to form films and coatings. The composition further may include a volatile blowing agent which, when activated, expands the polymeric reaction product into a low density cellular structure.

Abstract: Novel foamed thermoplastic resins are disclosed. The foam includes an ionically associated blend containing at least about 60 weight % of a metal salt of a styrene-acrylic acid copolymer and at least 1 weight % of a metal salt of an ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer. The foams typically are prepared by extruding a ternary mixture of a styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, an ethylene-acrylic copolymer and an alkali metal bicarbonate which functions as the foaming agent. The ionically associated blends included in the foam are believed to be novel compositions of matter.

Abstract: A polymer foam made from a blend of a low density ethylenic polymer and styrenic polymer utilizing a volatile blowing agent and a free radical generating compound as a crosslinking agent. The free radical generating compound provides light crosslinking and increases the foamability of the polymer blend.

Abstract: A closed end jaw wrench comprising a body member having an upper jaw disposed at one end and a locking member at the other end thereof, a handle member pivotally connected to the body member, a closed end jaw forming a hexagon pivotally connected to the body member, biasing spring disposed between the body and the handle for biasing the handle away from said body, the handle containing a lever end portion which slidably engages a surface of the closed end jaw for separating the upper jaw of the body from the lower jaw of the closed end jaw through the releasing of the handle from the body against the bias of the extension spring, and a retaining spring attached at one end to the body and at the other end of the spring engaging space of the closed end jaw, whereby, when the handle is squeezed, the upper jaw of the body is caused to close toward the lower jaw by the action of the retaining spring.

Abstract: The present invention comprises a sanitary beverage container having an enclosed straw which is automatically straightened and repositioned above the container when it is opened by pulling back the opening tab thereof. The straw is so positioned that the lips and the mouth do not contact the top or walls of the container while drinking the contents from the container, thereby avoiding contamination and bacteria frequently associated with the top and sides of the container.

Abstract: An expandable blend of a linear olefinic polymer and a crosslinkable polymer for production of lightly crosslinked foamed polymers and a process for the preparation thereof is provided. The presence of a crosslinkable polymer component in the blend increases the melt strength of the linear olefinic component so that conventional melt processing techniques may be utilized to produce foamed polymers. Both open and closed cell foams may be produced.

Abstract: A wrench comprising an upper jaw member and a lower jaw member, the lower jaw member extending into an upper arm member, the upper jaw member being pivotally connected to the lower jaw member, a biasing spring operatively associated with the upper and lower jaw members for biasing the jaws in an open position, an intermediate arm member pivotally connected to said upper arm member at the rear end portions thereof, the intermediate arm member being provided at the front end portion thereof with an inclined surface which is adapted to slidably engage the rear surface of the upper jaw member, and lower handle member pivotally connected with the intermediate arm member and the upper arm member, whereby when the lower handle member is compressed toward the intermediate arm member, the inclined surface of the front end portion of the intermediate arm member is caused to ride along the rear portion of the upper jaw member, forcing the upper jaw member to close toward the lower jaw member.

Abstract: Low density expanded polystyrene is obtained by extended exposure of particles to atmospheric steam and aging the particles in air. Particles have wrinkled cell walls.

Abstract: Novel foamed thermoplastic resins are disclosed. The foam includes an ionically associated blend containing at least about 60 weight % of a metal salt of a styrene-acrylic acid copolymer and at least 1 weight % of a metal salt of an ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer. The foams typically are prepared by extruding a ternary mixture of a styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, an ethylene-acrylic copolymer and an alkali metal bicarbonate which functions as the foaming agent. The ionically associated blends included in the foam are believed to be novel compositions of matter.

Abstract: The present invention comprises a sanitary beverage container having an enclosed spout for drinking liquid such as beer, milk, soft drinks or vegetable juice. The spout is automatically released from the container when it is opened by pulling back the opening tab thereof. Thus, the user's lips and mouth can use the drinking spout without contacting the top or walls of the container while drinking the contents from the container, thereby avoiding contamination and bacteria frequently associated with the top and sides of the container.

Abstract: An expandable blend of a linear olefinic polymer and a crosslinkable polymer for production of lightly crosslinked foamed polymers and a process for the preparation thereof is provided. The presence of a crosslinkable polymer component in the blend increases the melt strength of the linear olefinic component so that conventional melt processing techniques may be utilized to produce foamed polymers. Both open and closed cell foams may be produced.

Abstract: Mercury release into a sealed arc discharge lamp is accomplished by positioning a mercury containing target within the lamp and heating the same by electron bombardment derived from a D.C. power supply connected between an electrode of the lamp and the mercury target.

Abstract: Highly desirable alkenylaromatic monomer olefinically unsaturated acid foams are prepared by extrusion using as a blowing agent inorganic compounds such as sodium bicarbonate, either alone or in combination with volatile fluid foaming agents.

Abstract: Highly desirable alkenylaromatic monomer olefinically unsaturated acid foams are prepared by extrusion using as a blowing agent inorganic compounds such as sodium bicarbonate, either alone or in combination with volatile fluid foaming agents.

Abstract: The use in conventional polyolefin extrusion foaming processes of a stability control agent (e.g., stearamide, EAA copolymer, etc.) in conjunction with certain mixed blowing agent systems, the mixed blowing agent system containing 60-95 weight percent of 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane or 60-95 weight percent of 1,1-difluoroethane. These compounds have a shorter atmospheric lifetime and lower stability than the saturated chlorofluorocarbons presently used as blowing agents or in blowing agent systems.

Abstract: A clamping device comprises a first jaw member and a second jaw member. A screw has a screw spindle rotatably mounted on the first jaw member. A half nut is mounted on the second jaw member. A cam operatively connects the screw to the half nut so that the half nut is engaged with the screw or disengaged from the screw by rotation of the screw.