Abstract: A method of communication between a host of an automated teller machine and a device. The process is performed as a result of sensor polling which the host periodically performs to check a state of a device. The process is simplified by employing an interrupt communication scheme in which an interrupt signal for notifying that a change of a sensor value occurs in the device is transmitted from a device to a host. This simplification reduces USB traffic that occurs during a process of communication between the host of the automated teller machine and the device, thereby reducing a load that is applied to a communication hardware chip of the automated teller machine. As a result, the frequency with which a communication failure occurs is decreased, thereby achieving the effect of providing support for seamless communication.

Abstract: Provided are N-glycosylation mutant rice (Oryza sativa), a method of producing the same, and a method of producing rice for protein production using the same, wherein mutant cell lines for a total of 8 genes participating in the plant-specific N-glycosylation process are obtained, and the possibility of producing a medical protein therefrom is confirmed. Accordingly, the N-glycosylation mutant rice can be effectively used for protein production.

Abstract: A digital desk is provided at general branches, unmanned automated branches, or the like of financial institutions such as banks to provide various financial services to customers who visit the branches. The digital desk includes: a video display for providing video of a representative who provides financial services from a remote location; and various devices such as scanners, printers and PIN pads required in the provision of financial services, so that the representative communicates with the digital desk from the remote location through a teller terminal, in which teller-dedicated software is installed, to remotely control the digital desk through a virtual driver installed on the teller terminal. The representative can provide contact-free financial services from the remote location without having to directly face the customer and also effectively increase work efficiency by more efficiently using idle manpower of financial institutions.

Abstract: A motor device may include: a motor housing including a mounting hole; a motor cover mounted on the motor housing, and including a connection hole facing the mounting hole; a coupling member inserted into the mounting hole and the connection hole, and mounted in the mounting hole and the connection hole; and a fastening member coupled to a main housing through the coupling member.

Abstract: A steering reaction force apparatus for a vehicle includes: a housing that is openable and closable by a cover unit, a stator unit fixed to an inside of the housing, a rotor unit disposed to face the stator unit and to be rotated by electromagnetic interaction with the stator unit, a transmission shaft unit connected to the rotor unit to rotate in conjunction with the rotor unit, a power transmission unit disposed inside the rotor unit to transmit a rotational force of the transmission shaft unit to a steering shaft, and a retainer unit to support the power transmission unit with respect to the cover unit.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a power semiconductor module of which heat is dissipated by its both sides and provides a power semiconductor module technology in which a mold is formed in a surrounding space of a power semiconductor die, and then, wires are formed on upper and lower sides of the power semiconductor die and substrates are disposed on upper and lower sides of the wires.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a power semiconductor module in which a lead frame paddle is extended to form a source lead, a source electrode of a power semiconductor die is electrically connected to the lead frame paddle, a drain electrode is insulated from the lead frame paddle, and a part of the lead frame paddle is exposed to the outside of a mold.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a technology relating to a power semiconductor module of which heat is dissipated through both sides thereof and provides a technology for maintaining a distance between an upper substrate and a lower substrate by a metal bump formed on one side of a power semiconductor die.

Abstract: Disclosed are a high-temperature capacitive energy storage film having a structure in which graphene fluoride (GF) is sandwiched between aramid nanofibers (ANFs) and a method of manufacturing the same.

Abstract: A plurality of light sources placed at one end of a surface imaging system may generate and direct light rays to be incident onto a surface to be detected at high incident angles that are greater than or equal to a predetermined angle threshold, the predetermined angle threshold may be set to ensure that images of the surface to be detected that have at least a predetermined degree of contrast are to be obtained. An image sensor that is placed at another end of the surface imaging system may collect light rays reflected from the surface to be detected to form a first image of the surface to be detected.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method or a composition for treating neurodegenerative diseases, and particularly, the present invention relates to a method for treating neurodegenerative diseases of the cerebellum, comprising administering a composition comprising stem cells as an active ingredient to a patient having a neurodegenerative disease of the cerebellum, or to a composition for treating neurodegenerative diseases of the cerebellum comprising mesenchymal stem cells as an active ingredient. The treatment method or the treatment composition using mesenchymal stem cells, according to the present invention, has remarkable effects in reducing neuroinflammation, inhibiting M1 microglia, activating M2 microglia, inhibiting apoptosis of Purkinje cells, inhibiting death of neurons, improving motor ability, and the like, and therefore may be effectively utilized in alleviating and treating neurodegenerative diseases including cerebellar ataxia and multiple system atrophy.

Abstract: A steering reaction force apparatus for a vehicle includes: a housing that is openable and closable by a cover unit, a stator unit fixed to an inside of the housing, a rotor unit disposed to face the stator unit and to be rotated by electromagnetic interaction with the stator unit, a transmission shaft unit connected to the rotor unit to rotate in conjunction with the rotor unit, a power transmission unit disposed inside the rotor unit to transmit a rotational force of the transmission shaft unit to a steering shaft, and a retainer unit to support the power transmission unit with respect to the cover unit.

Abstract: A steering reaction force generation device for a vehicle may include a housing; a transfer shaft part rotatably installed in the housing, and disposed coaxially with a steering shaft; a stator part fixed to the inside of the housing; a rotor part connected to the transfer shaft part, and configured to rotate the transfer shaft part through an electromagnetic interaction with the stator part; and a power transfer part installed in the rotor part, and configured to transfer a rotational force of the transfer shaft part to the steering shaft.

Abstract: Disclosed is a landing apparatus for a motorcycle having a vertically arranged sub-wheel, which includes: rotation driving units fixed adjacently to footrests on opposite sides of the motorcycle and including a DC motor, a deceleration module and a motor frame; first main folding links rotatably coupled to opposite sides of the motor frame and rotated by the DC motor; second main folding links rotatably coupled inside the first main folding link; auxiliary folding links rotatably coupled to the motor frame; sub-wheel vertical arranged links having one side rotatably coupled to an inside of a lower end of the second main folding link, and an opposite side rotatably coupled to an inside of the auxiliary folding link, and having an inside coupled to a sub-wheel; and fixing frames for fixing the rotation driving units adjacently to the footrests.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an adhesive sheet which effectively blocks light in a ultraviolet region without impairing the transmittance of light in a visible light region and adhesion, an adhesive composition comprising a binder resin, and a light absorbing dye dispersed in the binder resin, and the present invention can effectively block light in a wavelength range of 410 nm or less, and can be applied to various kinds of display devices.

Abstract: Provided are methods and systems for providing a game based on a video call and object recognition. A game providing method of an electronic device configured as a computer including displaying game content on a video call screen in response to a video call being established between a user of the electronic device and a counterpart through a voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) channel, recognizing an object in a call image as motion data with respect to the game content, and controlling a game element corresponding to the game content using a result of the recognizing may be provided.

Abstract: Provided is a floating gate based 3-terminal analog synapse device including a silicon channel layer; a gate oxide deposited on the silicon channel layer; a charge trap layer deposited on the gate oxide, wherein charges are injected into the charge trap layer; a barrier layer deposited on the charge trap layer, and having lower electron affinity than electron affinity of a material of the charge trap layer; and a gate metal layer deposited on an upper surface of the barrier layer, wherein a gate voltage is applied to the gate metal layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: a battery module cover member that has a pattern of protrusions protruding in different directions formed thereon, and thus has improved flatness; a battery module case including the cover member; and a battery module including the same. Although manufactured as a thin film, the battery module cover member has excellent mechanical strength and flatness due to the formation of a pattern of protrusions protruding in opposite directions.

Abstract: Disclosed is a real time virtual reality (VR) service provision method including registering a client profile in an application management server by a client device, the client profile including information on a VR image that the client device wants to request, by the client device, registering avatar profiles in the application management server by a plurality of avatar devices, the avatar profiles including information on a VR image to be requested by the avatar device, comparing the client profile and the avatar profiles with each other to search for an avatar profile, at least one piece of information of which is matched with the client profile, and providing a first searching result to the client device, by the application management server, receiving input of the client device, for selecting a specific avatar device in the first search result, by the application management server, matching the client device and the specific client device with each other by the application management server, and receivin

Abstract: A display device includes a first substrate having, defined thereon, an active region and a nonactive region around the active region; an active element layer on a first surface of the first substrate and in the active region; a second substrate facing the first surface of the first substrate, the second substrate being on the active element layer; and an antireflection member on a first surface of the second substrate that faces the first substrate, the antireflection member being spaced apart from the active element layer, wherein the antireflection member includes first, second, third, and fourth refractive layers sequentially stacked from the first surface of the second substrate, refractive indexes of the first and third refractive layers are greater than refractive indexes of the second and fourth refractive layers, and the fourth refractive layer includes aluminum, indium, and/or gallium.