Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system for detecting a plurality of defect types on the surface of a disk in a hard disk drive. In particular, the disclosure relates to utilizing information obtained from a plurality of servo bits to determine if a sector contains a physical defect. Where such a defect is found, the sector's write gate is disabled and its burst signal data is ignored for track following purposes. In addition, large changes in PES are used to identify closure spike defects. Such defects are managed by providing a compensation signal to the read value of the PES to improve track following. Finally, high PES values are used to signal a third defect type where no other signs of defect are present. In such case, the sector is mapped as defective, but the burst signals continue to be used for track following purposes.

Abstract: Methods for delivering a beam in a wafer edge exposure process include (a) generating a laser beam; (b) dividing the laser beam into a plurality of wafer processing laser beams; and (c) delivering ones of the plurality of wafer processing laser beams onto edge portions of a plurality of wafers.

Abstract: A method, apparatus and computer program for performing a servo seek according to a voltage-constrained sinusoidal acceleration trajectory. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a hard disk drive which has a disk with a surface, spin motor, transducer, and an actuator arm to move a transducer across the surface of the disk. The apparatus further includes a controller that controls the actuator arm and to perform a seek having a length. The actuator arm moves the transducer across the surface of the disk with an essentially sinusoidal acceleration trajectory using a substantially constant voltage. In another embodiment, the substantially constant voltage is based on the maximum voltage from a power supply.

Abstract: An apparatus, method and computer program product for a hard disk drive defect detection system. In one embodiment, a method of detecting defects on the surface of a disk having a plurality of tracks is recited. The method comprises reading, one or more times, the servo bits for a plurality of sectors and determining a burst measure for at least one sector, where the burst measure is a function of the burst signals for the sector. This method further comprises determining a reference value, where the reference value is a function of the burst signals of the plurality of sectors, and comparing the burst measure of at least one sector to the reference value to identify a potential defect. In one embodiment, a sector is mapped as defective where its burst measure differs from the reference value by at least 5 percent.

Abstract: Disclosed is a high strength and low shrinkage polyester yarn, which has tenacity of 7.4 g/d or higher, elongation at break of 19 to 26%, shrinkage percentage of 2% or lower, and respective thermal-stress peaks of 3×10−2 to 7.5×10−2 g/d and 8.0×10−2 to 10.5×10−2 g/d at temperature ranges of 100 to 140° C. and 230 to 240° C., and process for its preparation. The high strength and low shrinkage polyester yarn is advantageous in that it has desirable resistance to external load and excellent dimensional stability, and is very useful as an industrial yarn with uniform shrinkage and excellent dimensional stability during a post-process for application to tarpaulin and truck covers.

Abstract: Disclosed is a high strength and low shrinkage polyester yarn, which has tenacity of 7.4 g/d or higher, elongation at break of 19 to 26%, shrinkage percentage of 2% or lower, and respective thermal-stress peaks of 3×10−2 to 7.5×10−2 g/d and 8.0×10−2 to 10.5×10−2 g/d at temperature ranges of 100 to 140° C. and 230 to 240° C., and process for its preparation. The high strength and low shrinkage polyester yarn is advantageous in that it has desirable resistance to external load and excellent dimensional stability, and is very useful as an industrial yarn with uniform shrinkage and excellent dimensional stability during a post-process for application to tarpaulin and truck covers.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and computer program product for a hard disk drive servomechanism. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a disk which has a surface, a spindle motor that rotates the disk, a transducer which can write information onto the disk and read information from the disk, and an actuator arm that can move the transducer across the surface of the disk. The apparatus further includes a controller. The controller can determine a seek length from a first track to a second track, determine a seek time based on the seek length, scale the seek time in response to a velocity error between a calculated velocity and a design velocity for the seek length, and control the actuator arm to move the transducer across the disk surface from the first track to the second track using an acceleration trajectory.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for displaying signal strength bars in a wireless terminal device. In the first step, RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) values of the wireless terminal device consecutively collected for a predetermined time T are analyzed, and C/I (Carrier to Interference) ratios consecutively calculated for the predetermined time T are analyzed. In the second step, the number of signal strength bars to be displayed on the wireless terminal device is determined based on the analysis result of the first step. In the third step, the determined number of signal strength bars is displayed on the wireless terminal device. The signal strength bars are displayed in consideration of peripheral interferences around a wireless terminal device, and thus users can see the telephone communication quality or data transfer speed more accurately.

Abstract: Disclosed is a high strength and low shrinkage polyester yarn, which has tenacity of 7.4 g/d or higher, elongation at break of 19 to 26%, shrinkage percentage of 2% or lower, and respective thermal-stress peaks of 3×10−2 to 7.5×10−2 g/d and 8.0×10−2 to 10.5×10−2 g/d at temperature ranges of 100 to 140° C. and 230 to 240° C., and process for its preparation. The high strength and low shrinkage polyester yarn is advantageous in that it has desirable resistance to external load and excellent dimensional stability, and is very useful as an industrial yarn with uniform shrinkage and excellent dimensional stability during a post-process for application to tarpaulin and truck covers.

Abstract: The present invention is a method and apparatus for positioning a read/write head in a hard disk drive. The method comprises providing a disk having a at least one side with a plurality of tracks, where each of the tracks has a servo field with servo bits. The servo bits are read to provide a position signal for positioning a read/write head. The method determines a difference in position between an initial and a subsequent position of the read/write head on a track, where the subsequent location occurs after the read/write head has moved one revolution from the initial position on the track. The initial and subsequent positions are offset laterally. The method generates a compensation signal based on the initial position, the subsequent position and the difference. The position signal and the compensation signal are combined to provide a compensated position signal for positioning the read/write head. Various embodiments are described.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and computer program product for a hard disk drive servomechanism. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a disk which has a surface, a spindle motor that rotates the disk, a transducer which can write information onto the disk and read information from the disk, and an actuator arm that can move the transducer across the surface of the disk. The apparatus further includes a controller. The controller can determine a seek length from a first track to a second track, determine a seek time based on the seek length, scale the seek time in response to a velocity error between a calculated velocity and a design velocity for the seek length, and control the actuator arm to move the transducer across the disk surface from the first track to the second track using an acceleration trajectory.

Abstract: An apparatus, method and computer program product for a hard disk drive defect detection system. In one embodiment, a method of detecting defects on the surface of a disk having a plurality of tracks is recited. The method comprises reading, one or more times, the servo bits for a plurality of sectors and determining a burst measure for at least one sector, where the burst measure is a function of the burst signals for the sector. This method further comprises determining a reference value, where the reference value is a function of the burst signals of the plurality of sectors, and comparing the burst measure of at least one sector to the reference value to identify a potential defect. In one embodiment, a sector is mapped as defective where its burst measure differs from the reference value by at least 5 percent.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system for detecting a plurality of defect types on the surface of a disk in a hard disk drive. In particular, the disclosure relates to utilizing information obtained from a plurality of servo bits to determine if a sector contains a physical defect. Where such a defect is found, the sector's write gate is disabled and its burst signal data is ignored for track following purposes. In addition, large changes in PES are used to identify closure spike defects. Such defects are managed by providing a compensation signal to the read value of the PES to improve track following. Finally, high PES values are used to signal a third defect type where no other signs of defect are present. In such case, the sector is mapped as defective, but the burst signals continue to be used for track following purposes.

Abstract: A method, apparatus and computer program for performing a servo seek according to a voltage-constrained sinusoidal acceleration trajectory. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a hard disk drive which has a disk with a surface, spin motor, transducer, and an actuator arm to move a transducer across the surface of the disk. The apparatus further includes a controller that controls the actuator arm and to perform a seek having a length. The actuator arm moves the transducer across the surface of the disk with an essentially sinusoidal acceleration trajectory using a substantially constant voltage. In another embodiment, the substantially constant voltage is based on the maximum voltage from a power supply.