Abstract: The present invention relates to a transformed strain having ethanol production potential, constructed by introducing a foreign gene for ethanol production into a non-ethanol producing acetogen Eubacterium limosum and a method for producing ethanol, using the strain. According to the present invention, Eubacterium limosum which is a conventional acetogen lacking ethanol production potential is used to produce ethanol, which is a high value-added product, as a single product from carbon monoxide contained in waste gas.

Abstract: There is provided a bioreactor including: a chamber unit having an accommodating space therein; an upper fixing member and a lower fixing member that are disposed at respective planes perpendicular to a central axis of the chamber unit inside the chamber unit and are movable in a central-axis direction of the chamber unit; and a filling layer that is formed in a space between the upper fixing member and the lower fixing member inside the chamber unit and contains a plurality of carriers.

Abstract: Proposed is a genomic editing vector for Eubacterium callanderi for the CRISPR/Cas9 system. The genomic editing vector for Eubacterium callanderi includes a DNA sequence encoding a guide RNA (gRNA) of a cleavage target gene; a DNA sequence encoding a Cas9 protein; a Prbo promoter that is operably linked to the DNA sequence encoding a Cas9 protein; a replication starting point derived from E. coli; a replication starting point for Eubacterium callanderi; and a marker for selecting transgenic strains. It is possible to provide a genomic editing vector for Eubacterium callanderi that can be applied to Eubacterium callanderi strains that are acetogen that is suitable for syngas biorefinery, a method for editing a genome of Eubacterium callanderi strains using the same, and transgenic Eubacterium callanderi strains using the same.

Abstract: A dissolved carbon monoxide sensor includes an electrode and a carbon monoxide dehydrogenase fixed on the electrode. According to this configuration, the dissolved carbon monoxide sensor directly detects a dissolved carbon monoxide concentration in a solution by an enzyme reaction of the carbon monoxide dehydrogenase.

Abstract: An electrode for an enzymatic biofuel cell may include: a substrate; an electrode positioned on the substrate; and an enzyme pattern containing an enzyme in which a metal-immobilized peptide is expressed positioned on the electrode. The metal-immobilized peptide expressed at the enzyme active site strongly binds to metal deposited electrode surface. In this manner, the enzyme active site facing to electrode was controlled to be in close proximity such that electron transfer efficiency of the electrode can improve.

Abstract: A sediment microbial fuel cell is provided. More specifically, the present invention provides a sediment microbial fuel cell characterized by comprising: an oxide electrode unit located within the sediment of polluted water; a reduction electrode unit located adjacent to the water surface within the water; and a solid matter separator unit arranged inside the sediment and located in an upper part of the oxide electrode unit spaced apart from the oxide electrode unit, wherein one or more surfaces of the oxide electrode unit are exposed in the separation space formed by the solid matter separator unit.

Abstract: A tile map service (TMS) device and method are provided. The TMS device includes a storage configured to store map layers that have different map types, map data of an image tile form having a level of detail (LOD) structure of each of the map layers, and a tile map in which image tile maps of a plurality of map layers are merged; a communicator configured to receive map request information including two or more map types, an LOD level, and arbitrary map coordinates from a client; and a provider configured to provide a tile map corresponding to the map request information to the client.

Abstract: Provided is a method for reproducing a situation using a mobile device having an image shooting function. The method may include extracting first keypoints from a live view output to a display of the mobile device, extracting second keypoints from a previously shot image, calculating a tilt of the mobile device at which the first keypoints are mapped to the second keypoints within a critical range, and synthesizing the previously shot image with the live view in a state where the mobile device has been adjusted according to guide information based on a result of the calculating.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an anti-aging composition for external use on skin, and more particularly, to an anti-aging composition for external use on skin comprising at least one of catechins and flavonols as an active ingredient to inhibit decomposition and promote generation or protection at the dermis-epidermis junction.

Abstract: Disclosed is a module system for a microbial fuel cell used in the field of a microbial fuel cell, in which a plurality of unit cells electrically connected to each other in series cannot share an anode part solution. In the module system for the microbial fuel cell, the unit cells are electrically connected to each other in series, so that power is produced in a commercial scale. An anode part is given to each individual cell, so that voltage drop does not occur. The unit cells share an anode part solution together, so that the module system for the microbial fuel cell is simply designed. The module system for the microbial fuel cell is applicable when effectively producing power in the commercial scale.

Abstract: A tile map service (TMS) device and method are provided. The TMS device includes a storage configured to store map layers that have different map types, map data of an image tile form having a level of detail (LOD) structure of each of the map layers, and a tile map in which image tile maps of a plurality of map layers are merged; a communicator configured to receive map request information including two or more map types, an LOD level, and arbitrary map coordinates from a client; and a provider configured to provide a tile map corresponding to the map request information to the client.

Abstract: Provided is a method for reproducing a situation using a mobile device having an image shooting function. The method may include extracting first keypoints from a live view output to a display of the mobile device, extracting second keypoints from a previously shot image, calculating a tilt of the mobile device at which the first keypoints are mapped to the second keypoints within a critical range, and synthesizing the previously shot image with the live view in a state where the mobile device has been adjusted according to guide information based on a result of the calculating.

Abstract: Provided is a method for constructing a place database using data transmitted from a mobile device to a server. The method may include receiving an image of a target shot by the mobile device and coordinates of an image shooting place of the target, providing a recommendation list of a section to which the received coordinates belong, receiving, from the mobile device, a name of the target selected or not selected from the recommendation list, receiving keywords related to the target for constructing or updating the database, and constructing or updating the database on the basis of the image and the keywords.

Abstract: A sediment microbial fuel cell is provided. More specifically, the present invention provides a sediment microbial fuel cell characterized by comprising: an oxide electrode unit located within the sediment of polluted water; a reduction electrode unit located adjacent to the water surface within the water; and a solid matter separator unit arranged inside the sediment and located in an upper part of the oxide electrode unit spaced apart from the oxide electrode unit, wherein one or more surfaces of the oxide electrode unit are exposed in the separation space formed by the solid matter separator unit.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an electrolyte-membraneless microbial fuel cell, in-series stack thereof, and in-parallel combination thereof. According to various implementation examples, problems relating to scaling up and modularization are overcome, and problems relating to using an electrolyte membrane are solved.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an anti-aging composition for external use on skin, and more particularly, to an anti-aging composition for external use on skin comprising at least one of catechins and flavonols as an active ingredient to inhibit decomposition and promote generation or protection at the dermis-epidermis junction.

Abstract: Provided are a three electrode type microbial fuel cell and a method of operating the same. The fuel cell includes a sediment electrode acting as an anode and placed in sediment on the bottom of a contaminated water zone, an intermediate electrode acting as an anode or a cathode and placed in water, and an floating electrode acting as a cathode and placed adjacent to a water surface. In the three electrode type microbial fuel cell, the intermediate electrode may be used as an anode or a cathode according to the concentration of organic contaminants in water of the contaminated water zone, so that the fuel cell can continue to generate electricity in any case where the organic contaminants are present in or removed from the water.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a location correction apparatus and method. The location correction apparatus includes a reference object search unit for searching a pre-stored geographic object database (DB) for one or more objects corresponding to objects included in a captured image and setting a reference object to be used to correct a location among the one or more objects that have been found. A reference point extraction unit sets reference points from the set reference object. A location determination unit obtains an actual distance between the reference points and calculates a location using the actual distance, a distance between the reference points included in the captured image, and metadata of the captured image. Therefore, the present invention can improve positioning accuracy and can be applied to high-quality location-based services or space information services thanks to the improved accuracy.

Abstract: Provided are a mash-up service generation apparatus and method based on a voice command. The mash-up service generation apparatus includes a voice recognizer configured to convert a voice command into a character string, a mash-up natural language processor configured to extract a word corresponding to a mash-up module based on the character string, and convert the word into at least one of metadata of the mash-up module and metadata of a mash-up sequence in which a plurality of mash-up modules are combined, and a mash-up sequence processor configured to search for and select a target mash-up sequence corresponding to the metadata of the mash-up sequence, and newly generate the target mash-up sequence. Accordingly, a customized mash-up service can be provided to a user.

Abstract: An apparatus for creating a mashup web application includes: a web application authoring unit configured to generate a web application initial page from previously stored block resources and web application resources during web application authoring login, receive UI-based web application authoring information through the web application initial page, and generate web application metadata; and a workflow management unit configured to generate a final web application by verifying a workflow of the web application metadata.