Abstract: Disclosed is an electrode assembly, a battery, and a battery pack and a vehicle including the same. In the electrode assembly, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator interposed therebetween are wound based on an axis to define a core and an outer circumference. The first electrode includes an uncoated portion at a long side end thereof and exposed out of the separator along a winding axis direction of the electrode assembly. A part of the uncoated portion is bent in a radial direction of the electrode assembly to form a bending surface region that includes overlapping layers of the uncoated portion, and in a partial region of the bending surface region, the number of stacked layers of the uncoated portion is 10 or more in the winding axis direction of the electrode assembly.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a multi-channel device for detecting plasma at an ultra-fast speed, including: a first antenna module connected to a first output terminal in contact with a substrate on a chuck of a process chamber and extending to ground, and receiving a first leakage current leaking through the substrate to increase reception sensitivity of the leakage current; a first current detection module detecting the first leakage current; a current measurement module receiving the first leakage current output from the first current detection module, and extracting the received first leakage current for each predetermined period to generate a first leakage current measurement information; and a control module comparing the first leakage current measurement information with a reference value to generate first arcing occurrence information.

Abstract: A method by a wireless transmitting device is disclosed for indicating a partial traffic identifier (PTID) or an access category index (ACI) in a header compression element. The method includes generating a frame that includes the header compression element, wherein the header compression element includes a first subfield that is for indicating a PTID of a quality of service (QoS) data frame or an ACI of a QoS management frame and a second subfield indicating whether the first subfield indicates the PTID of the QoS data frame or the ACI of the QoS management frame. The method further includes transmitting the frame through a wireless medium.

Abstract: An integrated control apparatus for an autonomous vehicle includes: a movable control device corresponding to a portable device that performs steering, gear-shifting, acceleration, and braking of a vehicle by a user's control when a driving mode is shifted from an autonomous driving mode to a manual driving mode; and a fixed display device controlled in a touch manner to perform other functions other than steering, gear-shifting, acceleration, and braking, wherein a steering dial switch, a gear-shifting slide switch, an acceleration rotary switch, and a brake button switch are disposed in the movable control device and are manipulated differently.

Abstract: A software package, a gateway for transmitting the same, and a software update method using the same are provided. A software package includes a binary file, a configuration file, and a hash file. The binary file includes read-only memory (ROM) data of a target controller. A management server generates the configuration file by combining a hash value obtained by hashing the binary file with meta information indicating an update procedure between a gateway and the target controller. The management server generates the hash file by hashing the configuration file. The gateway receives the software package and extract the binary file and the configuration file. The gateway transmits the binary file to the target controller according to the update procedure indicated by the meta information.

Abstract: A phase locked loop circuit and a semiconductor device are provided. The phased locked loop circuit includes a reference current generator configured to generate a summed compensation current in which at least one of a process change, a temperature change or a power supply voltage change are compensated and output the summed compensation current as a reference current, a current digital-to-analog converter configured to convert the reference current into a control current in accordance with a digital code and a voltage control oscillator configured to generate a signal based on the control current, wherein the summed compensation current is based on weighted-averaging a first type compensation current and a second type compensation current in response to at least one of the process change, the temperature change or the power supply voltage change.

Abstract: A curable composition is capable of forming a thick film having excellent curing characteristics even at a relatively low temperature and is capable of securing an excellent level of thermal conductivity as well as a desired level of appropriate adhesion force while having fast curing characteristics. A battery pack to which the curable composition is applied, and a device comprising the battery pack are also provided.

Abstract: A vehicle seat reinforcement device includes a leg portion mounted on a floor panel, a seat cushion frame slidably mounted on the leg portion, and a load reinforcing structure connected between the leg portion and the seat cushion frame, wherein when a seat belt anchorage load is transferred to the seat cushion frame, the seat cushion frame is locked to the leg portion by the load reinforcing structure.

Abstract: Disclosed are a motor control apparatus and a motor control method. Specifically, the motor control apparatus includes an inverter part configured to convert a direct current (DC) input into an alternating current (AC) output and provide the AC output to the motor, and a controller configured to control the inverter part in relation to driving of the motor, and the controller controls the inverter part to apply a first pattern voltage having the same phase to the motor and then apply a second pattern voltage having different phases to the motor.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention provides a compound in which a functional group capable of binding to a globulin Fc region or a physiologically active polypeptide is introduced at one end of a non-peptidic polymer and a functional group capable of a click reaction is introduced at the other end; a polypeptide conjugate in which a physiologically active polypeptide binds to one end of the compound; a physiologically active polypeptide conjugate in which a physiologically active polypeptide and an immunoglobulin Fc region bind to both ends thereof by using the compound as a linker; and methods for preparing the same compound, polypeptide conjugate, and physiologically active polypeptide conjugate.

Abstract: A vehicular software update system for remotely performing a software update of a vehicle and a method thereof are provided. The vehicular software update system includes a management controller installed in a vehicle and a server that performs a remote software update in cooperation with the management controller. The management controller controls the vehicle to start in response to receiving a request for the remote software update from the server, downloads software for update from the server after controlling the vehicle to start, transmits the downloaded software for update to a performance controller in the background, determines whether the transmission of the software for update in the background is completed based on the vehicle being turned off, and performs a software update of the performance controller using the software for update based on the transmission of the software for update in the background being completed.

Abstract: An atomic layer etching method using a ligand exchange reaction may include a substrate providing step of putting a substrate with a thin film formed thereon into a reaction chamber, a halogenated thin film forming step of forming a halogenated thin film on a surface of the thin film by infusing a halogenated gas into the reaction chamber, and an etching step of etching the halogenated thin film by infusing a ligand without a metal or metal precursor into the reaction chamber with the substrate with the halogenated thin film.

Abstract: A vehicular software update system includes a management controller coupled to a vehicle and at least one performance controller that receives software for over-the-air (OTA) update in the background from the management controller. The management controller determines a network load of the vehicle and adjusts a transmission speed of the software for OTA update, the software being transmitted to the at least one performance controller, based on a driving state of the vehicle and the network load of the vehicle.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display device and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device according to one or more embodiments includes a substrate, a transistor above the substrate, a first pixel electrode connected to the transistor, a scattering layer above the first pixel electrode, and defining repeating protrusions and depressions, a second pixel electrode above the scattering layer, and connected with the first pixel electrode, an emission layer above the second pixel electrode, and a common electrode above the emission layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides hydrophilic bilirubin derivative particles containing a metal, a use thereof, and a preparation method therefor. The bilirubin derivative particles of the present invention form coordinate bonds with various metals, and thus can be used in MR diagnosis, CT diagnosis, photo-acoustic diagnosis, PET diagnosis, or optical diagnosis. The bilirubin derivative particles of the present invention can release an anticancer drug encapsulated therein to the outside by the combination with a platinum-based anticancer drug and the degradation by a stimulation of light/reactive oxygen species, and exhibit anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities, and thus the bilirubin derivative particles of the present invention have a concept of theranostics in which the bilirubin derivative particles can be for therapeutic uses as well as diagnostic uses.

Abstract: Proposed is a showerhead device including a pleated filter. In the showerhead device, a head includes a housing allowing water to enter and a cap coupled to the housing and having water discharge holes. A filter module inside the head includes a pleated filter. A core is provided inside the filter and has holes. An outer cage is provided outside the filter and has holes. A housing frame is mounted inside the head, accommodates the filter module, and includes an inner support inserted into the core, an outer frame surrounding the outer cage and having holes, a first side plate closing one sides of the outer frame and the inner support, and a second side plate coupled to the other sides of the outer frame and the inner support and having discharge holes. The filter module accommodated within the housing frame is inserted into or removed from the head.

Abstract: According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a composition comprising a resin component and a filler component comprising a filler having a specific gravity of 3 or more and a filler having a specific gravity of less than 3, which achieves a low specific gravity effect in a state where a filler is filled in a high content and in a state where realization of physical properties is sufficiently secured, and has improved storage stability without deterioration of physical properties such as a thermal conductivity, and a product comprising a heating element and the composition or a cured product thereof in thermal contact with the heating element.

Abstract: A display device includes a first base part, a semiconductor layer including a first semiconductor part disposed on the first base part and a second semiconductor part adjacent to a first side of the first semiconductor part in a first direction, a gate insulating layer disposed on the semiconductor layer and including a first gate insulating layer and a second gate insulating layer spaced apart from each other, and a gate conductive layer including a gate electrode disposed on the first gate insulating layer and overlapping the first semiconductor part and a first connecting electrode overlapping the second gate insulating layer and the second semiconductor part. The first connecting electrode includes a protrusion, the second gate insulating layer includes a recess, and the protrusion of the first connecting electrode overlaps the recess of the second gate insulating layer.

Abstract: Provided is a disaster warning system with active geofencing, which includes: an information collection unit for collecting real-time disaster information, real-time weather information and document information on existing disasters; a geofencing analysis unit for complexly analyzing the information to classify the scope of an area that causes a disaster damage after the disaster into caution and danger zones on a map based on geofencing, disaster situations and time series; an information generation unit for generating content for indicating the caution and danger zones on the map; and an information notification unit that provides the received content to a user mobile phone in a section set by a disaster damage prediction range, to allow the user mobile phone to indicate the caution and danger zones on the map.

Abstract: A method performed by a wireless device operating in a wireless network. The method includes receiving a wake-up receiver frame, wherein the wake-up receiver frame includes a continuous frame field that indicates whether a further wake-up receiver frame comes after the wake-up receiver frame and determining whether the further wake-up receiver frame exists based on a content of the continuous frame field.