Abstract: An image developing apparatus includes an upper case; a lower case disposed on a lower side of the upper case, and internally housing a developing agent, and having an opening. A photoconductive drum is disposed on the upper case for forming an electrostatic latent image on a surface thereof. A charging roller is disposed on one side of an outer circumference of the photoconductive drum for charging the photoconductive drum. A developing roller having one part is exposed through the opening of the lower case to cooperate with the photoconductive drum for developing the electrostatic latent image. A scattering preventing unit disposed between the photoconductive drum and the developing roller, to prevent scattering of the developing agent supplied by the developing roller. The scattering preventing unit includes a blocking curtain which covers a part of the opening and having one side in contact with the outer circumference of the photoconductive drum.

Abstract: A toner cartridge used with an electrophotographic image forming apparatus includes a developing roller to develop an electrostatic latent image formed on an outer circumferential surface of a photosensitive drum, a toner to supply roller supplying toner onto the developing roller, a guide member installed under the toner supplying roller to guide the toner to attach onto the surface of the toner supplying roller by a predetermined thickness, a hopper to store the toner supplied to the toner supplying roller, and an agitator rotatably installed on the hopper. A rotary shaft of the agitator is disposed in a position higher than an upper portion of the guide member.

Abstract: A method of, and a mobile terminal configured for, efficiently displaying an event indication in the form of a pop-up box during idle mode of a mobile terminal is provided. Upon generation of an event, an event pop-up box indicates the occurrence of the event, and the event is displayed with the highest priority. For this purpose, it is determined whether an event pop-up box indicating the occurrence of the event exists. When the event pop-up box already exists, the event pop-up box is updated with information about the event and displayed with the highest priority. When the event pop-up box does not exist, the event pop-up box is generated.

Abstract: A device and method is provided for managing event information in a wireless terminal. The device includes a controller for controlling and sorting at least one event information based on a menu, and providing an identifier corresponding to the menu on a date-by-date basis, and a displaying unit for displaying event information on the date-by-date basis, using the identifier. The method includes the steps of sorting at least one event information by a menu, and displaying event information on a date-by-date basis, using an identifier corresponding to the menu.

Abstract: A method of, and a mobile terminal configured for, efficiently displaying an event indication in the form of a pop-up box during idle mode of a mobile terminal is provided. Upon occurrence of a second event in idle mode, it is determined whether an event pop-up box indicating an occurrence of a first event of the same type as the second event exists. When the event pop-up box indicating the occurrence of the first event exists, the event pop-up box is updated with information indicating the occurrence of the second event and displayed on a display.

Abstract: A toner cartridge used with an electrophotographic image forming apparatus includes a developing roller that develops an electrostatic latent image formed on an outer circumferential surface of a photosensitive drum, a toner supplying roller that supplies toner onto the developing roller, a main chamber that stores the toner, a guide member that is disposed under the toner supplying roller to receive the toner and to guide the toner toward the developing roller, a toner recovery chamber that is formed under the guide member to form a space where the toner remaining on the guide member, which is not supplied to the developing roller, can accumulate, a recovery roller that rotates in the toner recovery chamber to return the toner in the toner recovery chamber to the main chamber, and a toner blocking film that is installed on a lower portion of the guide member to prevent the toner from directly leaking to the toner recovery chamber.

Abstract: A toner cartridge horizontally installed in an electrophotographic printer having a photoreceptor drum where an electrostatic latent image is formed by charging and exposure, and contributing to toner supply and development by being fixedly coupled to in the electrophotographic printer. The toner cartridge includes a housing filled with toner of a predetermined color, a development roller rotatably installed on the housing to face the photoreceptor drum and to supply the toner to the photoreceptor drum to develop an image by a difference in electrical potential, a supply roller rotatably installed in the housing in contact with the development roller and to control the toner to adhere to the development roller, and a guide member coupled to the housing to be disposed under the supply roller and to guide supply of the toner. When a diameter of the development roller is D2, the diameter D2 satisfies an inequality that 10.4?D2?22.1 [mm].

Abstract: A toner cartridge used with an electrophotographic image forming apparatus includes a developing roller that develops an electrostatic latent image formed on an outer circumferential surface of a photosensitive drum, a toner supplying roller that supplies toner onto the developing roller, a main chamber that stores the toner, a guide member that is disposed under the toner supplying roller to receive the toner and to guide the toner toward the developing roller, a toner recovery chamber that is formed under the guide member to form a space where the toner remaining on the guide member, which is not supplied to the developing roller, can accumulate, a recovery roller that rotates in the toner recovery chamber to return the toner in the toner recovery chamber to the main chamber, and a toner blocking film that is installed on a lower portion of the guide member to prevent the toner from directly leaking to the toner recovery chamber.

Abstract: A toner cartridge of an electrophotographic image forming apparatus. The toner cartridge of the electrophotographic image forming apparatus includes a developing roller that develops an electrostatic latent image formed on an outer circumferential surface of a photosensitive drum, a toner supplying roller that supplies toner onto the developing roller, a seal bracket that is installed above and apart from the toner supplying roller, an outer seal film including an end adhered to the seal bracket and the other end contacting an outer circumference of the developing roller, and an inner seal film that is adhered to an inner surface of the seal bracket so that an end of the inner seal film contacts an outer circumference of the supplying roller.

Abstract: A toner cartridge used with an electrophotographic image forming apparatus includes a developing roller to develop an electrostatic latent image formed on an outer circumferential surface of a photosensitive drum, a toner to supply roller supplying toner onto the developing roller, a guide member installed under the toner supplying roller to guide the toner to attach onto the surface of the toner supplying roller by a predetermined thickness, a hopper to store the toner supplied to the toner supplying roller, and an agitator rotatably installed on the hopper. A rotary shaft of the agitator is disposed in a position higher than an upper portion of the guide member.

Abstract: A silicon nitride sintered body is obtained by mixing 2.about.16 wt % of Yb.sub.2 O.sub.3 as a sintering additive with Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 powders including unavoidable impuirities, pressing the mixed powder into a desired form, and gas-pressure sintering the thusly pressed form, whereby an inner region of the sintered body has a fine microstructure, and an outer region thereof has a mixed microstructure in which elongated grains and fine grains co-exist and a method for manufacturing a silicon nitride sintered body, includes the steps of: adding and mixing 2.about.16 wt % of Yb.sub.2 O.sub.3 powder as a sintering additive into a silicon nitride (Si.sub.3 N.sub.4) powder; ball-milling the mixed powder to obtain a slurry; drying and classifying the slurry; press-forming the resultant powder in a die uniaxially and isostatically; and gas-pressure sintering the resultant compact body at a temperature in the range of 1800.about.2000.degree. C.

Abstract: Methods of forming trench isolation regions include the steps of forming a trench in a semiconductor substrate having a surface thereon and then depositing an electrically insulating layer on the semiconductor substrate, to fill the trench. This depositing step is preferably performed by depositing an electrically insulating layer (e.g., SiO.sub.2) using a plasma chemical vapor. A mask layer is then formed on the electrically insulating layer. According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the mask layer is planarized using chemical mechanical polishing, for example, to define a mask having openings therein that expose first portions of the electrically insulating layer extending opposite the surface. These first portions are also self-aligned to and extend opposite active portions of the substrate. The exposed portions of the electrically insulating layer are then etched using the mask as an etching mask.

Abstract: Isolation methods for integrated circuits use plasma chemical vapor deposition of an insulating layer followed by lift-off to remove at least portions of the insulating layer. In particular, a lift-off layer is formed on an integrated circuit substrate. The lift-off layer and the integrated circuit substrate beneath the lift-off layer are etched to form a trench in the integrated circuit substrate. The trench defines a first region on one side of the trench and a second region that is narrower than the first region on the other side of the trench. Plasma chemical vapor deposition is then performed to form an insulating layer filling the trench, on the first region and on the second region, with the insulating layer on the first region being thicker than on the second region. The insulating layer is then etched to expose the lift-off layer in the second region. The lift-off layer is then lifted off from the first region.

Abstract: A sialon composite and fabrication method thereof in which the phase of a surface layer thereof is modified differently from that of the bulk. The surface layer is modified to .alpha.-sialon or .alpha.-.beta. sialon composite but the bulk is .beta.-sialon. Also, the surface layer is modified to .beta.-sialon or .alpha.-.beta. sialon composite but the bulk is .alpha.-sialon.

Abstract: A board connecting structure for connecting an auxiliary circuit board to a main circuit board via a connector inside a case is described. A plate is connected to the auxiliary circuit board and a latch is hinge-coupled to the plate. The latch has a prong that fits into a groove formed in the case. One or more slight bumps and corresponding dimples are formed at surfaces of the plate and the latch. The clicks into place in the dimple, as the latch is rotated. At the same time, the prongs of the latch moves into the grove in the case so that the auxiliary circuit board is held in place. The auxiliary circuit board is easily installed into and removed from the connector.