Abstract: In an operation control method of an integrated control apparatus for an autonomous driving vehicle, when a steering operation is performed on both of a first joystick lever and a second joystick lever to return to neutral positions after the steering operation, a lever which is always pivoted in an adduction direction is set to a function activation state, or a lever set to the function activation state during the steering operation is continuously maintained in the function activation state until the return to the neutral position is completed after the steering operation. In the present way, a user can more easily recognize the joystick lever in the function activation state.

Abstract: The test socket according to the present disclosure is configured to bring terminals of a device under test into contact with electrode pads of a test board, that generates a test signal, to electrically connect the device under test and the tester, the contact part-module configured to allow the contact part to be in an aligned state is separatably coupled to an upper side of the second lower housing of the test socket, so it is possible to easily replace the contact part with new one without separating the test socket from the test board.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including pixels, a data driver which applies a dithering data voltage to the display panel, and a driving controller which determines whether to perform a dithering operation of applying the dithering data voltage to the display panel based on input image data. The display device alternately changes the dithering data voltage in units of one frame when the dithering operation is performed at a first dithering frequency or a third dithering frequency, and alternately changes the dithering data voltage in units of N frames when the dithering operation is performed at a second dithering frequency.

Abstract: An integrated operation apparatus for an autonomous vehicle, includes a joystick lever used to accelerate, decelerate, and steer the vehicle, an acceleration and deceleration actuator module and a steering actuator module each include a position sensor module to generate signals related to the acceleration, deceleration, and steering of the vehicle when the joystick lever module is operated, and a torque sensor module is used to feedback control a steering motor during steering operation, realizing more precise steering sensation.

Abstract: Disclosed are a composition for an organic optoelectronic device including at least one kind of a first host compound represented by the Chemical Formula 1 and at least one kind of a second host compound represented by the Chemical Formula 2, and an organic optoelectronic device and a display device including the composition.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a patterned film includes forming a first film including a semiconductor nanoparticle and an additive, wherein the additive includes a polythiol compound, the semiconductor nanoparticle includes an organic ligand (for example, on a surface thereof), and the organic ligand includes a first functional group bonded to the surface of the semiconductor nanoparticle and a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond; exposing a portion of the first film to a radiation to cause a change in a solubility of the semiconductor nanoparticle in the exposed area with respect to a first solvent; contacting the radiation treated film with the first solvent to remove at least a portion of an unexposed area of the radiation treated film to obtain a patterned film. A light emitting device includes such a patterned film as a light emitting layer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method for contrastive learning of a neural network for automatic data labeling and an apparatus for the same. The method includes generating transformed data samples for unlabeled input data samples corresponding to a batch size, detecting a positive sample (positive data) in the transformed data samples in consideration of the similarity between a single data sample for contrastive learning, among the input data samples, and each of the transformed data samples, and performing contrastive learning of a neural network based on the loss value of the positive sample.

Abstract: A cooking apparatus has a cooking chamber, a microwave unit to radiate microwaves to the cooking chamber, a convection unit to supply hot air to the cooking chamber, a grill unit to supply radiant heat to the cooking chamber, an input unit to receive a cooking command and a control unit to perform a cooking corresponding to the received cooking command by performing one of a first heating stage and a second heating stage, and after performing the one of the first heating stage and the second heating stage, performing the other one of the first heating stage and the second heating stage. In the first heating stage, the control unit operates the microwave unit and at least one of the convection unit and the grill unit, and in the second heating stage, the control unit operates the grill unit and the convection unit while not operating the microwave unit.

Abstract: A method of controlling operation of an integrated control apparatus for autonomous vehicles includes setting one joystick lever touched first by a user between a first joystick lever and a second joystick lever to a function activation state, or setting any one joystick lever with a larger steering operation force to the function activation state at the time of steering the first joystick lever and the second joystick lever together. User fatigue when operating the joystick levers is reduced.

Abstract: A method for embedding a graph and a system therefor are provided. The method according to some embodiments may include acquiring a colored graph for a target graph, calculating an edge weight for the colored graph based on node color values of the colored graph, generating an edge filtration for the colored graph using the edge weight as a connectivity metric between nodes, and generating an embedding representation of the target graph based on topology information extracted from the edge filtration.

Abstract: A random access method performed by a communication node may comprise: receiving RACH configuration information; measuring a distance between a base station and a terminal or a signal characteristic value corresponding to the distance between the base station and the terminal; determining a timing offset value to be applied to random access preamble transmission using the signal characteristic value, preset threshold value, and preset timing offset value; and transmitting a random access preamble generated on the basis of the RACH configuration information to the base station, wherein the threshold value and the timing offset value are included in the RACH configuration information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of deriving quality improvement requirements. The method according to some embodiments may include receiving a plurality of evaluation information for a first product from an evaluation information database, inputting the plurality of evaluation information into a key phrase extraction model and determining key phrases for the plurality of evaluation information based on an output of the key phrase extraction model, grouping some of the key phrases for the plurality of evaluation information into multiple groups and storing information on each of the multiple groups in a memory, ranking the key phrases included in each of the multiple groups and storing information associated with the ranks of the key phrases included in each of the multiple groups in the memory and determining top n key phrases from each of the multiple groups as quality improvement requirements.

Abstract: Disclosed is a PCR module in which a sample can be injected using the capillary effect. The PCR module comprises: a microfluidic chamber which includes an inlet part for inputting a sample and is manufactured by injection molding; a well array which is disposed on the lower surface of the microfluidic chamber and includes a plurality of micro-wells of which the upper and lower portions are perforated; and a capillary member providing a path so that the sample input through the inlet part reaches the micro-wells through the capillary effect. When moving a PCR solution to a reaction space using the capillary effect and filling the reaction space with the solution, it is possible to prevent air pockets from forming in the corners or edge regions of the well array which is the reaction space. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent errors caused by air pockets from occurring in PCR test results. In addition, since the well array is located on a CMOS photosensor array, PCR reactions can be measured in real time.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a novel concept of sauce, and specifically to a novel sauce using tempeh and a preparation method thereof. A method for preparing a tempeh-containing sauce according to the present application includes secondary fermenting tempeh with brine and other grains to prepare a fermented aged product.

Abstract: An integrated heat exchanger in which a flow path, in which a first heat exchange medium flows, and a flow path, in which a second heat exchange medium flues, are separated by a baffle, and includes a support surface having a slope of which the height lowers toward the outside, and formed at a header portion coming in contact with a gasket baffle sealing part, and the gasket baffle sealing part formed in a shape corresponding to the support surface of a header such that the deformation of a gasket is prevented during coupling; and problems in which the gasket of a coupling part, at which the baffle is positioned, is non-uniformly compressed or the gasket is broken or separated from a designated position by means of force of the other direction is prevented.

Abstract: A hydrogel including phenol derivative-modified cellulose, a use thereof, and a preparation method therefor are described. Physical properties of the hydrogel can be modulated by adjusting concentrations of and oxidation conditions for the phenol derivative-modified cellulose. In addition, the hydrogel of the present invention can find applications in various fields due to its properties, such as hemostasis, blood coagulation acceleration, tissue adhesion, cell culture, cell transplantation, drug delivery, etc.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an electrode assembly according to the present disclosure includes: a lamination process, a cutting process, a stacking process, an induction heating process, and unit cell bonding process. The lamination process includes alternately stacking electrodes and separators and bonding the alternately stacked electrodes and separators to each other. The cutting process includes cutting the alternately stacked electrodes and separators to a predetermined size to form a plurality of unit cells. The stacking process includes sequentially stacking the plurality of cut unit cells to form a cell stack. The induction heating process includes heating the cell stack by an induction heater. Finally, the unit cell bonding process includes pressing the heated cell stack to bond the plurality of unit cells to each other. A device for manufacturing the electrode assembly is also disclosed.

Abstract: This disclosure provides methods, components, devices, and systems for securing frames. In some examples, a frame is transmitted with a field that includes an identifier (ID) of a security key, a packet number (PN), and an integrity check based on one or more portions of the control frame and the security key. A device receiving the frame can verify the frame by calculating another integrity check based on the frame and the identified security key and comparing the calculated integrity check to the received integrity check.

Abstract: A display device includes a plurality of first constant voltage lines extended along a first direction and arranged along a second direction crossing the first direction, a plurality of second constant voltage lines extended along the second direction and arranged along the first direction, a first overlap area in which the plurality of first constant voltage lines and the plurality of second constant voltage lines overlap and contact each other, and a second overlap area in which the plurality of first constant voltage lines and the plurality of second constant voltage lines overlap and are insulated from each other.

Abstract: Disclosed is an in vitro diagnostic chip having multiple levels of hydrophilicity, which differentially controls the flow rates of a liquid sample and thus enables the liquid sample to be evenly distributed all the way to corner or edge regions of a reaction space. The in vitro diagnostic chip having multiple levels of hydrophilicity comprises: a well array comprising a plurality of wells; and a multi-hydrophilic coating layer coated on the well array and controlling the flow rates of a sample so as to be mutually different. The hydrophilic coating layer is formed on the well array so as to have high hydrophilicity in accordance with the center region of the well array, and to have low hydrophilicity in accordance with the peripheral region of the well array, and thus the formation of an air pocket in the reaction space may be blocked. Accordingly, the occurrence of an error caused by the air pocket in a PCR test result may be prevented.