Abstract: A MTJ stack comprising at least a pinned layer, a barrier layer, and a free layer is deposited on a bottom electrode. A top electrode layer, a carbon-based hard mask, and a dielectric hard mask are deposited in order on the MTJ stack. First, the hard masks and MTJ stack are etched. The etched MTJ stack has a first width. During the first etching, chemical damage forms on sidewalls of the MTJ stack. Next, the carbon-based hard mask is trimmed to a second width smaller than the first width. Then in a second etching, the top electrode and free layer of said MTJ stack not covered by the trimmed carbon-based hard mask are etched to complete formation of the MTJ structure wherein during the second etching of the free layer, chemical damage is removed from the free layer and metal re-deposition is formed on sidewalls of the free layer.

Abstract: The invention provides an aqueous enzyme slurry comprising enzyme particles, a water-soluble salt, and a natural polymeric viscosity regulating agent.

Abstract: A machining parameter automatic generation system includes a geometric data capturing module, a feature recognition learning network and a machining parameter learning network. The geometric data capturing module captures a geometric shape of a workpiece to generate a candidate feature list. The feature recognition learning network trains the candidate feature list according to a first neural network model to obtain an applicable feature list. The machining parameter learning network trains the applicable feature list and the candidate machining parameter according to a second neural network model to obtain an applicable machining parameter. The applicable machining parameter is used to generate a machining program, and the machining program is read by a machine tool for processing.

Abstract: Provided is a heterocyclic compound of Chemical Formula 1: where L1 is a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 arylene; L2 is a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 arylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted C5-60 heteroarylene, and Ar1 is one of the following Chemical Formulas 2, 3, 4, or 5: and an organic light emitting device including the same.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to apparatus and techniques for mechanical isolation and thermal insulation in a process chamber. In one embodiment, an insulating layer is disposed between a dome assembly and a gas ring. The insulating layer is configured to maintain a temperature of the dome assembly and prevent thermal energy transfer from the dome assembly to the gas ring. The insulating layer provides mechanical isolation of the dome assembly from the gas ring. The insulating layer also provides thermal insulation between the dome assembly and the gas ring. The insulating layer may be fabricated from a polyimide containing material, which substantially reduces an occurrence of deformation of the insulating layer.

Abstract: Provided are a pass route planning method and apparatus, a device and a readable storage medium. The method includes: obtaining current road environment information in front of a vehicle; determining a current passable area according to the current road environment information; setting pass candidate points in the current passable area; and determining a current optimal passable route according to the pass candidate points. Firstly, the passable area is determined, and then the pass candidate points are set in the passable area, and thus the current optimal passable route is calculated according to the pass candidate points in the passable area, which can effectively reduce a calculation amount of unreachable pass routes in the prior art in which candidate points are set in all areas directly in front of an unmanned vehicle, thereby reducing a calculation amount for planning a pass route and improving a planning speed of the pass route.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are chewing gum compositions having fat polymorphs that are predominantly beta prime and/or beta over alpha. Also disclosed are methods of forming chewing gum compositions having predominantly beta prime and/or beta fat polymorphs which have sufficient textural properties to be processed into wrapped/packaged chewing gum products or coated to coated chewing gum products. Improved methods of forming and conditioning chewing gum to reduce costs, cut down on conditioning time, and to improve gum sensory properties are disclosed.

Abstract: An image processing method includes the following steps: generating a current depth map and a current confidence map, wherein the current confidence map comprises the confidence value of each pixel; receiving a previous camera pose corresponding to a previous position, wherein the previous position corresponds to a first depth map and a first confidence map; mapping at least one pixel position of the first depth map to at least one pixel position of the current depth map according to the previous camera pose and the current camera pose of the current position; selecting the one with the highest confidence value after the confidence value of at least one pixel of the first confidence map is compared with the corresponding confidence value of the pixel of the current confidence map; and generating an optimized depth map of the current position according to the pixels corresponding to the highest confidence value.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for treating subterranean formations with treatment fluids comprising alkyl polyglycoside surfactants are provided. In one embodiment, the methods comprise providing a treatment fluid comprising an aqueous base fluid; and a surfactant comprising an alkyl polyglycoside or derivative thereof; introducing the treatment fluid into a wellbore penetrating at least a portion of a subterranean formation; and producing fluids from the wellbore during or subsequent to introducing the treatment fluid into the wellbore.

Abstract: A separator assembly for a fuel cell includes: a first separator having a protruding bead seal providing a seal; a second separator joined to the first separator to be integrated therewith and having an arched bulge protruding in the same direction as the bead seal at a location corresponding to a location where the bead seal is formed; a gasket provided on a concave surface of the bulge of the second separator at the location where the bulge is formed, the concave surface being opposite to a convex surface of the bulge; and a sealing agent applied to a convex surface of the bead seal of the first separator at the location where the bead seal is formed.

Abstract: A smart medication identifying system is disclosed herein. It comprises a processing device including a first processing module, a scanning module electrically connected to the first processing module and a first reminding module electrically connected to the first processing module; a cloud storage device electrically connected to the processing device and having a storage module, a login module electrically connected to the storage module, and a medication information database electrically connected to the storage module; and a medication identifying device electrically connected to the processing device and the cloud storage device and having a second processing module, an image identifying module electrically connected to the second processing module and a second reminding module electrically connected to the second processing module.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, a device and a readable storage medium for preventing a vehicle collision. The method includes determining a current conservative anti-collision region of a vehicle acquiring the omnidirectional environmental information in the current region in the current conservative anti-collision region; predicting a behavior of an obstacle according to the omnidirectional environmental information in the current region, and controlling the vehicle to conduct an anti-collision behavior according a prediction result, a reasonable prediction may be made to the behavior of the obstacle based on the conservative anti-collision region and the omnidirectional environmental information, thus controlling the vehicle to conduct an accurate anti-collision behavior, thereby preventing collisions effectively, and avoiding an occurrence of traffic accidents.

Abstract: A visualization system includes: a first creation section configured to create, for each product manufacturing unit, a line segment connecting a start or end time of a first step to a start or end time of a subsequent second step; a second creation section configured to identify, based on a change log of a step characteristic factor at each manufacturing step, any change in step characteristic factor observed at the first and second steps, and to create a display object representing magnitude of the change in step characteristic factor or including a region representing an attribute of the changed step characteristic factor; and a display control section configured to cause: to display a line segment representing the time axis, created by the first creation section, and the display object, and to display the display objects over positions of the start or end times on time axes of their associated steps.

Abstract: Provided are an electrolyte for a secondary battery including a lithium salt, a nonaqueous organic solvent, and a cyclic fluorophosphonate compound, and a lithium secondary battery including the same.

Abstract: The present invention provides a multilayer rigid flexible printed circuit board including: a flexible region including a flexible film having a circuit pattern formed on one or both surfaces thereof and a laser blocking layer formed on the circuit pattern; and a rigid region formed adjacent to the flexible region and including a plurality of pattern layers on one or both surfaces of extended portions extended to both sides of the flexible film of the flexible region, and a method for manufacturing the same.

Abstract: Provided is an alloy coating steel plate including: a steel plate; a plating layer including Al positioned on one surface or opposite surfaces of the steel plate; and a coating layer positioned on the plating layer. The coating layer is divided into two or three layers. The coating layer includes a phase of one of Al, Si, and Mg or an alloy phase including two or more thereof.

Abstract: Provided are a data transmission method or apparatus. The method includes determining time domain resource information of different carrier signals used for performing data transmission; and sending configuration information to a UE, where the configuration information is used by the UE for determining the time domain resource information of the different carrier signals used for performing the data transmission.

Abstract: A communication method, comprising: transmitting from a base station to a mobile station a first message which includes resource information corresponding to one or more resource pools, wherein the resource information identifies at least one sub-frame and at least one resource block within the at least one sub-frame, transmitting to the mobile station an indicator of one or more designated resource pools and designated resources from within the one or more designated resource pools such that the mobile station is permitted to communicate with a wireless device in communication with the mobile station via a wireless link using the one or more designated resources within the one or more designated resource pools.

Abstract: An integrated circuit package element provided includes a chip element and a package module coupled to the chip element. The chip element includes two driving units that are electrically connected to each other. The package module includes a grounding area, two individual power distributed networks and a grounded shielding structure which is completely disposed between the individual power distributed networks, electrically connected to the chip element, and configured to block power noise coupling between the first electric power distribution network and the second electric power distribution network. The grounding area is electrically connected to the individual electric power distribution networks and the grounded shielding structure.

Abstract: An auxiliary analysis system using expert information comprises a user interface and a determination module. The user interface includes a plurality of analysis items which can be triggered by a user. The determination module coupled with the user interface includes a plurality of preliminary results corresponding to the analysis items. Each of the analysis items corresponds to at least one of the preliminary results. The user selects a plurality of analysis items to generate multiple preliminary results, and the preliminary results further generate a final judgment result by an operation process.