Abstract: Provided are an external heating-type aerosol generating device and a cigarette used therein. Because heat energy is easily transferred to the cigarette, a sufficient amount of smoke may be provided to a user in initial puffs so that the user may have a satisfactory smoking experience.

Abstract: A white organic light emitting device and an organic light emitting display device using the white organic light emitting device stably implement white light in a tandem-type top emission structure through uniform lifespans according to emitted colors of light despite driving of the white organic light emitting device for a long time.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a wrapper for a non-combustion-type cigarette used in an aerosol generating device, according to an embodiment, includes manufacturing a reconstituted tobacco sheet by mixing a tobacco material and first pulp, and manufacturing a wrapper by mixing the reconstituted tobacco sheet and second pulp.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a method for remotely controlling peripheral devices in a mobile communication terminal includes acquiring a profile for a controlled peripheral device, configuring a control application for the controlled peripheral device based on the acquired profile, and controlling the controlled peripheral device using the configured control application.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a substrate polishing system comprising a polishing pad covered on the polishing platen; a plurality of substrate carriers including a first substrate carrier which moves in a state in which a substrate is mounted and performs a polishing process in a state in which the substrate is in contact with the polishing pad on the polishing pad; a monitoring unit of displaying the information including the identity, position of at least one of the substrate carriers; and a control unit of outputting a warning signal and/or changes the operation of operating devices when an error occurs in real time thereby improving the monitoring efficiency and operation reliability of the polishing process of the substrate.

Abstract: A locking apparatus according to an embodiment includes an approach detector, a signal transmitter, a measurer, and a controller. The approach detector detects an approach of a user carrying a terminal. The signal transmitter transmits a key authentication signal for authenticating a pre-shared digital key to the terminal using first short-range wireless communication when the approach of the user is detected. The measurer connects a session by generating a security channel with the terminal using second short-range wireless communication and measuring at least one of a distance to and an angle with respect to the terminal when the digital key is authenticated through the key authentication signal. The controller determines whether or not to unlock an access facility in accordance with at least one of the distance to and the angle with respect to the terminal.

Abstract: A coil component includes a body, a support substrate, a coil portion on one surface of the support substrate, and first and second external electrodes disposed on the body and connected to the coil portion. 100 ?m?0.5*b*tan ?, where, on a cross-section perpendicular to the one surface of the support substrate, P1 is a point among points at which an outline of one coil turn and the support substrate intersect, P2 is a point among points at which an outline of an adjacent coil turn and the support substrate intersect, P3 is a point among points of the one coil turn having a maximum line width, ‘a’ is a length of a first virtual segment connecting P1 to P3, ‘b’ is a length of a second virtual segment connecting P1 to P2, and ? is an angle defined by the first and second virtual segments.

Abstract: A disclosed display apparatus may include a display panel having a plurality of sub-pixels and configured to display an image based on an image signal provided to the display panel; a controller configured to determine a required power for at least one frame of the image signal and to output a switch signal based on determining if the required power is equal to or higher than a predetermined reference power; and a power supply device configured to receive an external AC power and to generate a first high-level voltage and a second high-level voltage. The power supply device may be further configured, based on the switch signal, to output the first high-level voltage to drive the display panel, or to combine the second high-level voltage with the first high-level voltage to generate a third high-level voltage and to output the third high-level voltage to drive the display panel.

Abstract: A magnetic field communication method and apparatus using a giant magnetoimpedance (GMI) magnetometer are disclosed. The magnetic field communication apparatus includes a GMI magnetometer configured to detect a first communication signal based on a received magnetic field signal, a first signal extractor configured to extract a second communication signal comprising a message signal from the first communication signal, a second signal extractor configured to extract a third communication signal by removing a magnetization frequency signal from the second communication signal, and a third signal extractor configured to extract the message signal by removing a carrier wave frequency signal from the third communication signal.

Abstract: A display device includes a first electrode disposed on a substrate; a pixel defining layer including first through third exposure areas, each exposing at least part of the first electrode; first through third organic light emitting layers disposed in the first through third exposure areas, respectively; a second electrode disposed on the first through third organic light emitting layers; a first capping layer disposed on the second electrode and overlapping upper surfaces of the first through third organic light emitting layers; a second capping member disposed on the first capping layer, does not overlap the upper surface of the first organic light emitting layer, and overlaps only a portion of each of the upper surfaces of the second and third organic light emitting layers; and an encapsulation layer covering the second capping member.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a concrete structure strengthened using a grid reinforcement material and non-shrink grout and a method of strengthening the same in which, when strengthening a concrete structure such as a concrete slab or a concrete wall body that is damaged or deteriorated, a grid reinforcement material is mounted on one side of the concrete structure, a formwork is formed on an outer side of the grid reinforcement material to have a required gap, and then the gap is filled with non-shrink grout so that the non-shrink grout is cured therein to strengthen the old concrete structure, thereby being able to automatically fill and repair cracks formed in the concrete structure just by injecting the non-shrink grout without separately performing crack repair on the old concrete structure.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a flexible circuit board for multiple signal transmission including a first dielectric layer; a plurality of first side grounds formed on one surface of the first dielectric layer to be parallel; first signal lines formed between the plurality of first side grounds; and a plurality of through holes which is formed in each of the plurality of first side grounds with an interval, along a length direction of the first side grounds.

Abstract: A plasma treatment apparatus includes a light generator that generates light, a chamber that receives the light generated from the light generator, an optical element provided between the light generator and the chamber, a light detector that detects the light reflected in the chamber, and a controller connected to the light generator and the light detector. The chamber includes an electrostatic chuck provided in a lower portion of the chamber, an edge ring provided around the electrostatic chuck, an outer wall for sealing an inner space of the chamber, and a gas supply that injects a process gas into the chamber. The optical element branches the generated light to irradiate branched light to different regions of the chamber.

Abstract: An atomic magnetometer, which operates in a communication system using a magnetic signal in a very low frequency (VLF) band, may comprise: a vapor cell comprising one or more alkaline metal atoms; a pump light source configured to provide circularly polarized pump beams to the vapor cell; an irradiation light source configured to provide linearly polarized irradiation beams to the vapor cell; a magnetic signal detecting unit configured to detect a magnetic signal by measuring a polarization rotation angle from the linearly polarized irradiation beam passing through the vapor cell; and a bias magnetic field control unit configured to control a bias magnetic field applied to the vapor cell.

Abstract: A lyocell material for a cigarette filter and a method of manufacturing the same are disclose. The lyocell material which is biodegradable and eco-friendly can be manufactured by crimping lyocell multifilaments to obtain a crimped tow.

Abstract: An apparatus for recycling fly ash has a quantum energy generator therein. The apparatus recycles fly ash generated as the combustion waste from the burning of coal in thermal power plants, into construction materials such as cement substitutes, environment-friendly cover materials, etc. Unburned pulverized coal is removed while generating carbon monoxide (CO) or carbon dioxide (CO2) through a combustion reaction, in which the unburned pulverized coal of the fly ash contacts the thermal electrons discharged during a thermal decomposition process at a high temperature, the negative electrodes of the thermal decomposition part, which are heated at a high temperature of 500° C., which is an ignition point of the unburned pulverized coal, or higher, and a high-voltage discharge electrode of an electrochemical reaction part, then heated at 500° C. or higher, and then naturally burned under an oxygen atmosphere (oxygen or ionized oxygen ions in air contained in the fly ash).

Abstract: A display device and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device including: a substrate including a display area, an opening area positioned in the display area, and a peripheral area positioned between the opening area and the display area; a transistor positioned in the display area of the substrate; a first electrode connected to the transistor; a second electrode positioned on the first electrode; an inorganic pattern portion positioned in the peripheral area of the substrate; and an intermediate layer positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode, and including at least one organic layer positioned on the inorganic pattern portion. The inorganic pattern portion includes a plurality of inorganic patterns spaced apart from each other.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate including an opening area, a peripheral area surrounding the opening area, and a display area surrounding the peripheral area; a transistor disposed on the display area of the substrate; a first electrode electrically connected to the transistor; an intermediate layer overlapping the first electrode; a second electrode disposed on the intermediate layer; a first dam disposed on the peripheral area of the substrate; and a first encapsulation inorganic layer disposed on the second electrode, wherein the first encapsulation inorganic layer is in contact with a side of the first dam in the peripheral area.

Abstract: A flexible circuit board comprises: a first dielectric which has a first signal line in contact with an upper surface or lower surface thereof, has a greater width than the first signal line, and extends along an extension direction of the first signal line; a second dielectric which is located below the first dielectric, has a second signal line in contact with the upper or lower surface thereof, has a greater width than the second signal line, and extends along an extension direction of the second signal line; a vertical section in which the first signal line and the second signal line are located on a same vertical line and the first signal line and the second signal line extend in parallel; and a horizontal section in which the position of the first signal line or the second signal line is changed through a via hole.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a smoking article including a tube filter includes preparing a smoking material portion, a first tube filter flavored by a first flavoring liquid, and a mouthpiece flavored by a second flavoring liquid; and combining and packaging the smoking material portion, the first tube filter, and the mouthpiece with a wrapper, wherein the preparing comprises applying the first flavoring liquid inside the first tube filter through a hollow of the first tube filter.