Abstract: The present invention relates to a combination therapy of donepezil and tadalafil for the prevention, treatment or improvement of Alzheimer's disease or cognitive impairment. The combined administration of donepezil and tadalafil according to the present invention has a superior effect on improving Alzheimer's disease or cognitive impairment as compared to single administration of donepezil, which is able to be effectively used as a therapeutic therapy or a complex agent for Alzheimer's disease or cognitive impairment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a combination therapy of donepezil and sildenafil for the prevention, treatment or improvement of Alzheimer's disease or cognitive impairment. The combined administration of donepezil and sildenafil according to the present invention has a superior effect on improving Alzheimer's disease or cognitive impairment as compared to single administration of donepezil, which is able to be effectively used as a therapeutic therapy or a complex agent for Alzheimer's disease or cognitive impairment.

Abstract: A system and method for efficient communication bus arbitration in a communication protocol are provided. The system and method for efficient communication bus arbitration are a system and method for slave communication bus arbitration in multi-drop communication, and provide efficient and fast communication speed by improving the packet structure in a manner in which a slave controller sequentially responds to a query of a master controller.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for prevention or treatment of Alzheimer's disease comprising Lactobacillus sakei Probio-65, and more particularly, it relates to a composition for the prevention or treatment of Alzheimer's disease containing Lactobacillus sakei Probio-65 which may alleviate Alzheimer's disease through changes in the profile of intestinal microorganisms and intestinal metabolome composition without side effects.

Abstract: Provided herein are homoleptic metal coordination complexes that induce cellular apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in G0/G1 phase in fungus, such as Candida spp. Also disclosed are methods of inhibiting fungal growth and methods of treating fungal infections using the disclosed compounds. The disclosed compounds exhibit anti-Candida activity against fluconazole resistant and sensitive strains of C. albicans at low concentrations.

Abstract: A method for preparing hydrogen gas includes a decomposition step, a first adsorption step, a second adsorption step, a first regeneration step, a third heat-exchange step, and a second regeneration step.

Abstract: Provided is a multi-wavelength wireless optical charging system, which includes: a transmitter splitting low-power light of a predetermined threshold value or less into a predetermined range of wavelengths and transmitting the split light onto a space; and a receiver receiving the light transmitted from the transmitter and generating energy from multi-wavelength light which is light corresponding to a plurality of predetermined wavelengths in the received light to charge a device.

Abstract: The present invention provides to a composite composition for preventing or treating depression comprising (i) cycloserine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and (ii) pentoxifylline or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The composite composition may be effectively used as an antidepressant.

Abstract: A body for a vehicle includes a base part extending in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle and including a flange portion being open outward of the vehicle, a tubular part accommodated on and coupled to the flange portion of the base part and shaped in a pipe with a closed section, and an external garnish coupled to the base part or the tubular part to cover an external portion of the tubular part.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a coolant heater comprising: a heating element for heating coolant; a first housing for accommodating the heating element; a cover plate for sealing the first housing in which the heating element is accommodated; a temperature fuse provided in an external space formed by coupling the first housing and the cover plate, and disposed to be adjacent to the cover plate; and a second housing for pressing the temperature fuse so as to pressurize the same toward the cover plate, wherein overheat sensing responsiveness of the heating element is improved such that the overheat of the heating element can be prevented, and failure factors in a part in which the temperature fuse is coupled are reduced such that a durability is improved.

Abstract: A method for authentication of precious metals according to an embodiment may include: obtaining a surface image by photographing a surface of a predetermined region of the precious metal; generating an authentication value based on the obtained surface image; and determining the authenticity of the precious metal by comparing the generated authentication value with a pre-stored authentication value.

Abstract: Provided are a semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the same. The semiconductor device includes an active fin protruding upwardly from a substrate and extending in a first direction and a gate structure extending in a second direction intersecting to cross the active fin, where a first width of a lower portion of the gate structure that contacts the active fin is greater than a second width of the lower portion of the gate structure that is spaced apart from the active fin.

Abstract: An embodiment fuel cell includes a cell stack including a plurality of unit cells stacked in a first direction, a plate disposed at one of two end portions of the cell stack, the plate including a first terminal unit protruding in a second direction intersecting the first direction, a heating element including a second terminal unit engaged with the first terminal unit of the plate in the second direction, the heating element being disposed between the one of the two end portions of the cell stack and the plate, and an insulation part disposed at at least one of the first terminal unit or the second terminal unit, wherein one of the first terminal unit and the second terminal unit includes a pair of male heater terminals protruding in the second direction, and the other includes a pair of female heater terminals.

Abstract: An optical rotary junction module for an OCT system according to the present invention includes an OCT connection part having a screw thread formed on an outer peripheral surface thereof, the OCT connection part being connected to an OCT system configured to produce light, a connecting/fixing part having a screw thread formed on an inner peripheral surface thereof and screw-coupled to and engaging with the screw thread formed on the outer peripheral surface of the OCT connection part, a first housing having a screw thread formed on an inner peripheral surface of one end thereof and a screw thread formed on an inner peripheral surface of the other end thereof, the first housing having one end screw-coupled to the connecting/fixing part, a second housing screw-coupled to the screw thread formed on the inner peripheral surface of the other end of the first housing, a hollow motor inserted into the second housing and configured to generate rotational power, and an adapter configured to be coupled to an imaging ca

Abstract: Provided is a method of providing a qualification authentication result performed by a user terminal, the method including receiving a qualification authentication request for a user of the user terminal from an external device, performing access authentication to authentication information of a user account of the user in response to a selection input for the received qualification authentication request, and in response to the access authentication being successful, providing the external device with a qualification authentication result obtained by searching for target qualification information indicated by the qualification authentication request among qualification information registered in the authentication information of the user account.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a combination therapy of cycloserine and lithium for the prevention or treatment of depression. The combined administration of cycloserine and lithium according to the present invention has a remarkably excellent effect of preventing or treating depression compared to each single administration, thereby being effectively utilized as a combination therapy for antidepressants.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus may include a processor configured to sign content being inputted in response to a input by a first user of the electronic apparatus using authentication information of the first user, a display configured to visualize a graphic representation indicating the signed content by applying an authentication representation corresponding to the authentication information to the graphic representation in response to the signing being successful, and a communicator configured to transmit the signed content to another electronic apparatus of a second user.

Abstract: A micro-resonator includes a first electrode positioned on a piezoelectric plate at a first end of the piezoelectric plate, the first electrode including a first set of fingers and a second electrode positioned on the piezoelectric plate at a second end of the piezoelectric plate. The second electrode including a second set of fingers interdigitated with the first set of fingers with an overlapping distance without touching the first set of fingers, the overlapping distance being less than seven-tenths the length of one of the first set of fingers or the second set of fingers. At least one of the first end or the second end of the piezoelectric plate may define a curved shape.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for operating an instant messaging server are disclosed. The method for operating an instant messaging server according to an example embodiment includes managing a message sent and received through a first chat room of a messenger application, managing a message sent and received through a second chat room of a 3rd party application receiving support a chat function through the instant messaging server, identifying a user account of an instant messaging service (IMS) linked with a user account of the 3rd party service participating in the second chat room, and providing, based on the identified user account of the IMS, the second chat room of the 3rd party application to the messenger application.

Abstract: A power trading system of virtual power plant includes a plurality of virtual power plants connected to a power system and including a distributed energy resource; a heat conversion device connected to the power system and converting the power generated from the plurality of distributed energy resources into thermal energy; and a power trading device configured to analyze an excess and insufficient power amount of the plurality of virtual power plant due to an output variation of the distributed energy resource, control power trading between the plurality of virtual power plant, the power system, or the heat conversion device by using the analysis result of the excess and insufficient power amount to stabilize the output of the power system and the virtual power plant.