Patents by Inventor Indu Ayappa

Indu Ayappa has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11617846
    Abstract: A multi-night titration (MNT) process to find an optimal single therapeutic pressure of a CPAP device. This single therapeutic pressure can then be used on an on-going basis by the patient after the titration period. The MNT process differs from current auto adjusting processes used for titration (or ongoing use) in that the MNT process does not respond locally by adjusting pressures to individual events. With existing devices, the continuous adjustment of supplied air pressure always responds to one or a small number of events and thus fails to compensate for a patient's adaptation thereto, resulting in the supply of a less than optimal therapeutic pressure to the patient. While auto adjusting processes often capture and respond well to short-term and transient conditions, the MNT process of the current disclosure seeks to capture long term trends and find the most suitable average single pressure for a patient.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2023
    Assignees: FISHER & PAYKEL HEALTHCARE LIMITED, NEW YORK UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: David M. Rapoport, Indu Ayappa, Simei Gomes Wysoski, Sujeewa Wannigama, David Robin Whiting
  • Publication number: 20220409834
    Abstract: Described is a system including an air pressure supply arrangement, a sensor and a titration device. The air pressure supply arrangement provides air pressure to a patient's airways. The sensor detects input data corresponding to a patient's breathing patterns of a plurality of breaths. The titration device receives and analyzes the input data to determine existence of breathing disorder and corresponding characteristics. The titration device generates output data for adjusting the air pressure supplied to the patient as a function of an index of abnormal respiratory events included in the input data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2022
    Publication date: December 29, 2022
    Inventors: Indu A. AYAPPA, Robert G. NORMAN, David M. RAPOPORT
  • Patent number: 10625036
    Abstract: A multi-night titration (MNT) process to find an optimal single therapeutic pressure of a CPAP device. This single therapeutic pressure can then be used on an on-going basis by the patient after the titration period. The MNT process differs from current auto adjusting processes used for titration (or ongoing use) in that the MNT process does not respond locally by adjusting pressures to individual events. With existing devices, the continuous adjustment of supplied air pressure always responds to one or a small number of events and thus fails to compensate for a patient's adaptation thereto, resulting in the supply of a less than optimal therapeutic pressure to the patient. While auto adjusting processes often capture and respond well to short-term and transient conditions, the MNT process of the current disclosure seeks to capture long term trends and find the most suitable average single pressure for a patient.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2020
    Assignees: Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited, New York University
    Inventors: David M. Rapoport, Indu Ayappa, Simei Gomes Wysoski, Sujeewa Wannigama, David Robin Whiting
  • Publication number: 20190275274
    Abstract: A multi-night titration (MNT) process to find an optimal single therapeutic pressure of a CPAP device. This single therapeutic pressure can then be used on an on-going basis by the patient after the titration period. The MNT process differs from current auto adjusting processes used for titration (or ongoing use) in that the MNT process does not respond locally by adjusting pressures to individual events. With existing devices, the continuous adjustment of supplied air pressure always responds to one or a small number of events and thus fails to compensate for a patient's adaptation thereto, resulting in the supply of a less than optimal therapeutic pressure to the patient. While auto adjusting processes often capture and respond well to short-term and transient conditions, the MNT process of the current disclosure seeks to capture long term trends and find the most suitable average single pressure for a patient.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2019
    Publication date: September 12, 2019
    Inventors: David M. RAPOPORT, Indu AYAPPA, Simei Gomes WYSOSKI, Sujeewa WANNIGAMA, David Robin WHITING
  • Patent number: 10322251
    Abstract: A multi-night titration (MNT) process to find an optimal single therapeutic pressure of a CPAP device. This single therapeutic pressure can then be used on an on-going basis by the patient after the titration period. The MNT process differs from current auto adjusting processes used for titration (or ongoing use) in that the MNT process does not respond locally by adjusting pressures to individual events. With existing devices, the continuous adjustment of supplied air pressure always responds to one or a small number of events and thus fails to compensate for a patient's adaptation thereto, resulting in the supply of a less than optimal therapeutic pressure to the patient. While auto adjusting processes often capture and respond well to short-term and transient conditions, the MNT process of the current disclosure seeks to capture long term trends and find the most suitable average single pressure for a patient.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2019
    Assignees: Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited, New York University
    Inventors: David M. Rapoport, Indu Ayappa, Simei Gomes Wysoski, Sujeewa Wannigama, David Robin Whiting
  • Publication number: 20170319801
    Abstract: Described is a system including an air pressure supply arrangement, a sensor and a titration device. The air pressure supply arrangement provides air pressure to a patient's airways. The sensor detects input data corresponding to a patient's breathing patterns of a plurality of breaths. The titration device receives and analyzes the input data to determine existence of breathing disorder and corresponding characteristics. The titration device generates output data for adjusting the air pressure supplied to the patient as a function of an index of abnormal respiratory events included in the input data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2017
    Publication date: November 9, 2017
    Inventors: Indu A. AYAPPA, Robert G. NORMAN, David M. RAPOPORT
  • Patent number: 9713688
    Abstract: Described is a system including an air pressure supply arrangement, a sensor and a titration device. The air pressure supply arrangement provides air pressure to a patient's airways. The sensor detects input data corresponding to a patient's breathing patterns of a plurality of breaths. The titration device receives and analyzes the input data to determine existence of breathing disorder and corresponding characteristics. The titration device generates output data for adjusting the air pressure supplied to the patient as a function of an index of abnormal respiratory events included in the input data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2017
    Assignee: NEW YORK UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Indu A. Ayappa, Robert G. Norman, David M. Rapoport
  • Patent number: 9289566
    Abstract: Described is a system including an air pressure supply arrangement, a sensor and a titration device. The air pressure supply arrangement provides air pressure to a patient's airways. The sensor detects input data corresponding to a patient's breathing patterns of a plurality of breaths. The titration device receives and analyzes the input data to determine existence of breathing disorder and corresponding characteristics. The titration device generates output data for adjusting the air pressure supplied to the patient as a function of an index of abnormal respiratory events included in the input data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2016
    Assignee: NEW YORK UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Indu A. Ayappa, Robert G. Norman, David M. Rapoport
  • Patent number: 9272105
    Abstract: A system for diagnosis and treatment of breathing disorders in a patient, comprises a flow generator supplying an air flow to an airway of a patient via a flow path, a venting arrangement moveable between (i) a closed position in which the flow path is substantially sealed between the flow generator and the patient's airway and (ii) an open position in which the flow path is open to an ambient atmosphere, a sensor detecting data corresponding to flow through the patient's airway, and a processing arrangement controlling operation of the venting arrangement and the flow generator, wherein, in a diagnostic mode, the processing arrangement maintains the venting arrangement in the open position and in a therapeutic mode, the processing arrangement maintains the venting arrangement in the closed position and controls the flow generator to supply to the patient's airway via the flow path a calculated therapeutic pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2016
    Assignee: NEW YORK UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: David M. Rapoport, Robert G. Norman, Indu A. Ayappa
  • Publication number: 20160022938
    Abstract: A multi-night titration (MNT) process to find an optimal single therapeutic pressure of a CPAP device. This single therapeutic pressure can then be used on an on-going basis by the patient after the titration period. The MNT process differs from current auto adjusting processes used for titration (or ongoing use) in that the MNT process does not respond locally by adjusting pressures to individual events. With existing devices, the continuous adjustment of supplied air pressure always responds to one or a small number of events and thus fails to compensate for a patient's adaptation thereto, resulting in the supply of a less than optimal therapeutic pressure to the patient. While auto adjusting processes often capture and respond well to short-term and transient conditions, the MNT process of the current disclosure seeks to capture long term trends and find the most suitable average single pressure for a patient.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2014
    Publication date: January 28, 2016
    Inventors: David M. Rapoport, Indu Ayappa, Simei Gomes Wysoski, Sujeewa Wannigama, David Robin Whiting
  • Publication number: 20120010519
    Abstract: A system for diagnosis and treatment of breathing disorders in a patient, comprises a flow generator supplying an air flow to an airway of a patient via a flow path, a venting arrangement moveable between (i) a closed position in which the flow path is substantially sealed between the flow generator and the patient's airway and (ii) an open position in which the flow path is open to an ambient atmosphere, a sensor detecting data corresponding to flow through the patient's airway, and a processing arrangement controlling operation of the venting arrangement and the flow generator, wherein, in a diagnostic mode, the processing arrangement maintains the venting arrangement in the open position and in a therapeutic mode, the processing arrangement maintains the venting arrangement in the closed position and controls the flow generator to supply to the patient's airway via the flow path a calculated therapeutic pressure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 9, 2010
    Publication date: January 12, 2012
    Applicant: New York University
    Inventors: David M. Rapoport, Robert G. Norman, Indu A. Ayappa
  • Publication number: 20090139523
    Abstract: Described is a system including an air pressure supply arrangement, a sensor and a titration device. The air pressure supply arrangement provides air pressure to a patient's airways. The sensor detects input data corresponding to a patient's breathing patterns of a plurality of breaths. The titration device receives and analyzes the input data to determine existence of breathing disorder and corresponding characteristics. The titration device generates output data for adjusting the air pressure supplied to the patient as a function of an index of abnormal respiratory events included in the input data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 24, 2008
    Publication date: June 4, 2009
    Inventors: Indu A. Ayappa, Robert G. Norman, David M. Rapoport
  • Patent number: 7276031
    Abstract: Described is a method and system for analyzing a patient's breaths. The arrangement may include a sensor and a processor. The sensor detects data corresponding to a patient's breathing patterns over a plurality of breaths. The processor separates the detected data into data segments corresponding to individual breaths. Then, the processor analyzes the data segments using a pretrained artificial neural network to classify the breaths based on a likelihood that individual ones of the breaths include an abnormal flow limitation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Assignee: New York University
    Inventors: Robert G. Norman, Indu A. Ayappa, David M. Rapoport
  • Publication number: 20060070625
    Abstract: Described is a system including an air pressure supply arrangement, a sensor and a titration device. The air pressure supply arrangement provides air pressure to a patient's airways. The sensor detects input data corresponding to a patient's breathing patterns of a plurality of breaths. The titration device receives and analyzes the input data to determine existence of breathing disorder and corresponding characteristics. The titration device generates output data for adjusting the air pressure supplied to the patient as a function of an index of abnormal respiratory events included in the input data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2005
    Publication date: April 6, 2006
    Inventors: Indu Ayappa, Robert Norman, David Rapoport
  • Publication number: 20050256420
    Abstract: Described is a method and system for analyzing a patient's breaths. The arrangement may include a sensor and a processor. The sensor detects data corresponding to a patient's breathing patterns over a plurality of breaths. The processor separates the detected data into data segments corresponding to individual breaths. Then, the processor analyzes the data segments using a pretrained artificial neural network to classify the breaths based on a likelihood that individual ones of the breaths include an abnormal flow limitation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 12, 2004
    Publication date: November 17, 2005
    Inventors: Robert Norman, Indu Ayappa, David Rapoport