Abstract: A driving circuit includes: a display driver configured to generate a vertical synchronization signal; and a sensor driver configured to determine a driving frequency by using the vertical synchronization signal, wherein a pulse polarity of the vertical synchronization signal is inverted when the driving frequency is changed.

Abstract: A touch sensor includes a plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes, the first electrodes are arranged in a first direction, and the second electrodes are arranged in a second direction different from the first direction and include a second-a electrode pattern disposed directly adjacent to the first electrode and a second-b electrode pattern spaced a predetermined distance from the first electrode. A control unit matches a plurality of codes that are programmed by a built-in firmware with a plurality of addresses, respectively, and store the matched codes in a codebook table, receives the plurality of stored codes according to a scan mode to generate a driving signal and output the generated driving signal to the plurality of second electrodes, and receives a sensing signal output from the plurality of first electrodes to detect a touch position of an object disposed on the touch sensor.

Abstract: Provided is a method for performing intra-prediction, using an adaptive filter. The method for performing intra-prediction includes the steps of: determining whether or not to apply a first filter for a reference pixel value on the basis of information of a neighboring block of a current block; applying the first filter for the reference pixel value when it is determined to apply to the first filter; performing intra-prediction on the current block on the basis of the reference pixel value; determining whether or not to apply a second filter for a prediction value according to each prediction mode of the current block, which is predicted by the intra-prediction performance on the basis of the information of the neighboring blocks; and applying the second filter for the prediction value according to each prediction mode of the current block when it is determined to apply to the second filter.

Abstract: A home appliance includes a first communication circuitry configured to communicate with a mobile terminal placed within a first communication range supporting a first communication method, a second communication circuitry configured to communicate with an external wireless access point apparatus placed within a second communication range supporting a second communication method, and at least one processor configured to control the first communication circuitry to detect the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal being executing an application for communicating with the home appliance, based on detecting the mobile terminal, obtain, via the first communication circuitry, network set-up information from the mobile terminal for connecting to the external wireless access point apparatus, control the second communication circuitry to establish a communication with the external wireless access point apparatus using the obtained network set-up information, and control the second communication circuitry to access an i

Abstract: A silicone rubber composition containing 30 to 50 parts by weight of a reinforcing filler, 5 to 10 parts by weight of silicone oil, and 1 to 5 parts by weight of a hydrophobic surface modifier, based on 100 parts by weight of silicone gum, and a brake caliper piston boot manufactured by molding the same and having excellent brake fluid resistance.

Abstract: A program method of a nonvolatile memory device that performs a plurality of program loops is provided. At least one of the plurality of program loops includes dividing a channel of a selected cell string into a first side channel and a second side channel during a first interval and a second interval, turning off a string selection transistor of the selected cell string by applying a string select line voltage of a first level during the first interval, and boosting a first voltage of the first side channel and a second voltage of the second side channel, and turning on the string selection transistor by applying the string select line voltage of a second level different from the first level during the second interval, and performing a hot carrier injection (HCI) program operation on a selected memory cell corresponding to the first side channel or the second side channel.

Abstract: A fan motor includes a motor mount, a motor part accommodated in an inner space of the motor mount, and an impeller disposed above the motor mount. The motor mount defines: an air discharge opening configured to discharge air discharged from the impeller to an outer space of the motor mount; a cooling flow path outlet disposed at the upper side of the motor mount at a position between the impeller and the air discharge opening; and a first cooling flow path inlet disposed at a position below the air discharge opening and the cooling flow path outlet. The fan motor further includes a guide that is configured to direct, to an upward direction, at least a portion of air that is discharged through the air discharge opening and introduced to the inner space through the first cooling flow path inlet.

Abstract: An armrest apparatus for vehicles includes a body that is combined with a mounting area provided on a side surface of an interior of a vehicle to be slidably movable and on which a passenger rests an arm. A movement guide of the apparatus protrudes from the body and is inserted into a mounting groove provided in the mounting area to guide movement of the body along the mounting groove. A mounting unit is provided in the mounting area and supports the body and fixes a position of the body withdrawn from the mounting area through sliding movement.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a folding cart for loading in a vehicle, including a cart body configured to load the goods, the leg capable of the height adjustment and the folding and unfolding operations by the rotation, and the handle with sterilizing and disinfecting functions of the goods in the cart body. The cart body may be loaded with the goods (luggage) in the luggage room or the trunk of the vehicle by the user's simple operation, thereby further facilitating the loading work of the purchased goods in the vehicle, and the movement of the cart body loaded in the vehicle may be controlled, thereby preventing breakage or damage to the goods. Further, UV LED may be provided on the handle in the state where the cart body is loaded in the vehicle to sterilize and disinfect the goods in the cart body.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate comprising a display part, a pad part, and a bending part between the display part and the pad part, a display layer disposed on a first surface of the display part and comprising pixels, a pad electrode disposed on a first surface of the pad part, and a metal layer disposed on a second surface of the display part and on a second surface of the pad part. The second surface of the display part is opposite to the first surface of the display part, and the second surface of the pad part is opposite to the first surface of the pad part. A thickness of the bending part is smaller than at least one of a thickness of the display part and a thickness of the pad part. A planar shape of the bending part is determined by the metal layer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a probe sheet with a multi-layer contact tip and a method of manufacturing the same capable of improving the design freedom of a contact tip formed on a probe sheet of a probe card for testing a semiconductor device to come in contact with a pad of the semiconductor device. According to the present invention, the design freedom of a contact tip formed on a probe sheet of a probe card for testing a semiconductor device to come in contact with a pad of the semiconductor device can be improved, and since the shape of a contact surface of a contact tip is maintained the same and contact resistance is maintained in an allowable range even when a protective layer coated on the contact tip to increase durability of the contact tip is worn, test reliability of the probe card can be improved.

Abstract: A magnetic alignment device applies a magnetic field to a negative electrode slurry by introducing a magnet part to an upper and a lower portion of a negative electrode current collector to which the negative electrode slurry is applied, respectively, wherein a first region located upstream along a transfer direction of the negative electrode current collector is capable of applying a stronger magnetic force than a second region located downstream in the magnet part. Accordingly, in manufacturing the negative electrode, the alignment of the carbon-based negative electrode active material contained in the negative electrode slurry and the arithmetic mean height of the surface of the negative electrode active layer can be easily controlled to a certain range. Furthermore, the negative electrode prepared according to the method has the advantage of having excellent electrical properties and surface properties of the negative electrode active layer.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments relate to systems and methods for generating an optimal solution for determining a value for one or more base data objects. A plurality of solutions include one or more composite data objects transacted by a transaction system processor. The composite data objects include the one or more base data objects. An optimal solution is generated by using data indicative of a level of activity and a number of sources for each of the plurality of composite data objects.

Abstract: A magnetic alignment device applies a magnetic field to a negative electrode slurry by introducing a magnet part to an upper and a lower portion of a negative electrode current collector on which the negative electrode slurry is applied, respectively. By applying a stronger magnetic field in a second region of the magnet part located downstream along the transfer direction of the negative electrode current collector than in a first region of the magnet part located upstream, and by arranging a drying part adjacent to the end of the second region where the stronger magnetic field is applied, a negative electrode having a significantly higher alignment of the carbon-based negative electrode active material contained in the negative electrode slurry can be manufactured. A method for manufacturing a negative electrode using the magnetic alignment device is also provided.

Abstract: Provided are a DFT-spread OFDM transmitter and transmission method and a DFT-spread OFDM receiver and reception method capable of receiving the transmitted signal with a frequency domain spectrum shaping vector designed to easily trade off PAPR for spectral efficiency without inter-symbol interference, the DFT-spread OFDM transmitter including a phase shifter for generating a pi/2 PAM symbol vector by phase-shifting a symbol vector including M PAM symbols, a DFT spreader for generating a DFT-spread pi/2 PAM symbol vector by spreading the pi/2 PAM symbol vector using an M-point DFT matrix, a frequency domain spectrum shaper for generating a frequency domain spectrum shaped pi/2 PAM symbol vector by multiplying each element of the DFT-spread pi/2 PAM symbol vector by each element of a first shaping vector including one or more zero (0) elements, and a sub-carrier allocator for allocating a non-zero element in the frequency domain spectrum shaped pi/2 PAM symbol vector to a sub-carrier in an allocated frequency

Abstract: A method for spoofing detection in a biometric object can include receiving an image pair representing two different viewpoints of the biometric object, and inputting the image pair into a disparity encoder of a trained neural network configured to map the image pair to an encoded signal conveying disparity information associated with the image pair, wherein the disparity encoder was trained for disparity map estimation together with a disparity decoder, the disparity encoder and the disparity decoder forming a disparity branch of the neural network during training. The method can also include inputting the encoded signal into a classification branch of the trained neural network configured to map the encoded signal to a probability that the biometric object is genuine or spoofed, wherein the classification branch was trained for spoofing detection together with the disparity branch. Techniques of training a neural network to perform image-based biometric anti-spoofing are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display panel and a display device using the same. Between first and second pixel areas having different pixels per inch, a third pixel area is provided to have the same pixels per inch as the first pixel area. In the third pixel area, some of pixels emit light as ON pixels, and remaining background pixels except for the ON pixels are driven as OFF pixels or low luminance pixels.

Abstract: Disclosed is a sample ingredient analysis apparatus including a first spectrum collection unit configured to radiate first light to a sample in order to generate a first spectrum and to concentrate the first spectrum, a second spectrum collection unit configured to radiate second light to the sample in order to generate a second spectrum and to concentrate the second spectrum, a data analyzer configured to receive the first and second spectra from the first and second spectrum collection units, to generate first and second spectral data based on the first and second spectra, and to calculate the first and second spectral data in order to obtain spectral data, and a data terminal configured to receive the first and second spectra data and the spectral data from the data analyzer and to display the first and second spectra and the spectral data to the outside.

Abstract: Disclosed is a biosensor. The biosensor comprises: an electrode; and a polymer structure disposed on the electrode and formed of poly-5,2?:5?,2?-terthiophene-3?-carboxylic acid (pTTCA), wherein an enzyme is present in a state of covalently binding with pTTCA inside the polymer structure.

Abstract: Disclosed is a convenience equipment pull-out device for a vehicle. The convenience equipment pull-out device includes: a housing mounted on a headliner of the vehicle, a body which is mounted on the housing and coupled to a movable driving portion and to a plurality of movement guides. In particular, the body slides along the movement guides when the driving portion is driven. The device further includes a pull-out portion rotatably coupled to the body and selectively pulled out towards the interior of the vehicle while a hinge region connected to the body slides along a guide rail member of the housing.