Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to implement a coloring pattern with a high optical density on an electrode substrate to improve display reliability and lifetime as well as vivid colors as a display with high resolution. That is, the pixel having a size within the range according to the present disclosure can implement high resolution of a Black PDL and can manufacture a display with high luminance and long lifetime according to driving voltage and current.

Abstract: A robot includes a limit device and an energy storehouse, the limiting device may lock or loosen a battery opened in the energy storehouse, the limiting device includes a first connecting member, a transmission rod, and a second connecting member. The first connecting member includes a first main body portion and two first connecting elements arranged at intervals. The two first connecting elements are respectively connected to the first main body. The transmission rod includes a first end and a second end arranged at intervals. The first end penetrates through one of the two first connecting elements. The second end penetrates through the other one of the two first connecting element. The second connecting member includes two indexing buckles arranged at intervals, each of the indexing buckles includes a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove.

Abstract: An electronic pedal device includes an accelerator pedal module and a brake pedal module that operate in a pressure operation manner, whereby a driver may operate the same with a small force. The driver may easily recognize the operational state of the pedal based on a haptic signal generated during operation of the pedal. Because operation of the pedal is detected through a dual detecting structure using a Hall sensor and a pressure sensor, safety may be further ensured during operation of the pedal.

Abstract: In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to an integrated chip. The integrated chip includes an interconnect dielectric layer over a substrate. An interconnect via is within the interconnect dielectric layer, and an interconnect wire is over the interconnect via and within the interconnect dielectric layer. A protective layer surrounds the interconnect via. The interconnect via vertically extends through the protective layer to below a bottom of the protective layer. The protective layer continuously extends from along an outer sidewall of the interconnect via to along an outer sidewall of the interconnect wire in a first cross-sectional view.

Abstract: A negative electrode and a secondary battery including the same are disclosed. The negative electrode may include a negative electrode active material layer. The negative electrode active material layer may include a negative electrode active material and a conductive material. The negative electrode active material may include silicon particles, the conductive material may include single-walled carbon nanotubes and graphite-containing particles, the graphite-containing particles may include a first artificial graphite and a second artificial graphite. The first artificial graphite may be a plate-type artificial graphite. The second artificial graphite may include a secondary particle structure in which a plurality of primary particles and amorphous carbon are interconnected.

Abstract: An embodiment integrated thermal management system includes a refrigerant circuit including a compressor, a condenser, an expander, and an evaporator, a first coolant line including a first heat exchanger configured to exchange heat with the evaporator of the refrigerant circuit and an internal heat exchanger configured to adjust a temperature of air-conditioning air through heat exchange with a coolant, first and second switching valves respectively disposed at front and rear ends of the internal heat exchanger in the first coolant line, a second coolant line connected to the first and second switching valves and including a second heat exchanger configured to exchange heat with the condenser of the refrigerant circuit, a third coolant line branching off from the first coolant line and including a battery, and a fourth coolant line branching off from the first coolant line and including a PE component.

Abstract: A negative electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery, which includes a silicon-based particle represented by M-SiOx, wherein M is Li, Mg, Ca, Al, or Ti, and 0?x<2, wherein the M-SiOx includes an amorphous phase at 20 wt % to 70 wt % based upon a total weight of the M-SiOx, thereby exhibiting excellent initial efficiency and lifespan characteristics, and a preparation method thereof.

Abstract: A cleaning apparatus including a vacuum cleaner and a docking station is provided. The cleaning apparatus includes a vacuum cleaner including a dust collecting chamber in which foreign substances are collected, and a docking station configured to be connected to the dust collecting chamber to remove the foreign substances collected in the dust collecting chamber. The dust collecting chamber is configured to collect foreign substances through centrifugation, and configured to be docked to the docking station, and the docking station includes a suction device configured to suction the foreign substances and air in the dust collecting chamber docked to the docking station.

Abstract: A silicon photonics optical transceiver device includes a silicon photonics optical module and a heat conducting housing that accommodates the silicon photonic optical module therein. The heat conducting housing has an inner surface formed with a first heat dissipation portion that wraps around and is in contact with transmitter optical sub-assemblies of the silicon photonics optical module to realize thermal conduction, and a second heat dissipation portion that is in contact with a digital signal processor of the silicon photonics optical module to realize thermal conduction.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes channel members vertically stacked over a substrate, a gate structure engaging the channel members, a gate spacer layer disposed on sidewalls of the gate structure, an epitaxial feature abutting the channel members, an inner spacer layer interposing the gate structure and the epitaxial feature, and a semiconductor layer interposing the inner spacer layer and the epitaxial feature.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices and method of forming the same are disclosed herein. A semiconductor device according to the present disclosure includes a first dielectric layer having a first top surface and a contact via extending through the first dielectric layer and rising above the first top surface of the first dielectric layer.

Abstract: The present application relates to a pinning composition, a laminate comprising the same, and a method for producing the same. The pinning composition of the present application can impart directionality and location selection properties to a polymer membrane comprising a self-assembly structure of a block copolymer. The pinning composition of the present application exhibits excellent reaction selectivity, whereby it can form a vertical lamella structure with a high degree of alignment. In addition, the pinning composition of the present application may be suitable for application to low temperature processes.

Abstract: The present invention provides an electrode assembly in which a negative electrode coated with a negative electrode active material on a surface of a negative electrode collector, a separator, and a positive electrode coated with a positive electrode active material on a surface of a positive electrode collector are repeatedly laminated, the electrode assembly comprising: monocells in which the positive electrode, the separator, the negative electrode, and the separator are laminated, wherein at least two or more monocells are laminated, wherein, in any one of the monocells, an expansion part extending lengthily to one side is formed on the separators, and the expansion part of the separator surrounds the monocells laminated to be disposed at the outermost layers to fix the laminated monocells.

Abstract: A vehicular heat management system includes a refrigerant circulation line configured to generate hot energy or cold energy depending on a flow direction of a refrigerant, a heater core side coolant circulation line configured to transfer refrigerant heat generated in the refrigerant circulation line to a heater core to heat a passenger compartment, and a battery side coolant circulation line configured to receive coolant heat of the heater core side coolant circulation line via a coolant and then circulate the coolant through a battery to preheat the battery.

Abstract: An embodiment integrated-type air-conditioning system includes a refrigerant circuit including first and second refrigerant lines, a first coolant circuit including a battery, and a second coolant circuit including a PE part. The first refrigerant line includes a compressor, an indoor heat exchanger, a first expansion device, and an outdoor heat exchanger, and the second refrigerant line includes a second expansion device and an integrated heat exchanger. The second refrigerant line branches from a branch point between the indoor heat exchanger and the first expansion device in the first refrigerant line and branches from a point between the compressor and the indoor heat exchanger through a switching valve to be connected to the compressor. The first coolant circuit and the second coolant circuit are each connected to the integrated heat exchanger so as to allow a coolant to exchange heat with a refrigerant.

Abstract: An electronic pedal apparatus is configured so that a driver may operate a pedal 200 with a small effort, the electronic pedal apparatus may operate by fine displacement during the operation of the pedals, the pedals apparatus may allow the driver to clearly recognize an operating situation of the pedals by use of a magnetic force (repulsive force) having a quadratic function graph, and a compact mechanism having a foldable function may be implemented by use of an electromagnet that changes in polarity.

Abstract: Semiconductor device includes a substrate having a plurality of fins formed from the substrate, a first source/drain feature comprising a first epitaxial layer in contact with a first fin of the plurality of fins, and a second epitaxial layer formed over the first epitaxial layer, the second epitaxial layer comprising a first facet and a second facet connecting to the first facet, a second source/drain feature disposed adjacent to the first source/drain feature, the second source/drain feature comprising a first epitaxial layer in contact with a second fin of the plurality of fins a second epitaxial layer formed over the first epitaxial layer of the second source/drain feature, the second epitaxial layer of the second source/drain feature comprising a third facet and a fourth facet connecting to the third facet, and a third epitaxial layer comprising a first center portion disposed above and in contact with the first facet and the second facet, and a second center portion disposed above and in contact with th

Abstract: A refrigerant module includes a compressor configured to discharge the refrigerant after compressing the refrigerant, a condensation core configured to discharge the refrigerant discharged from the compressor after the refrigerant exchanges heat with a coolant, an evaporation core configured to discharge the refrigerant discharged from an expansion valve after the refrigerant exchanges heat with a coolant, and a refrigerant multi-channel plate formed to have a plate shape.

Abstract: A gear system for a mobile object may include: a first shaft unit configured to adjust a driving direction of a fuselage; a second shaft unit coupled to the first shaft unit and configured to retract the first shaft unit into the fuselage or extend the first shaft unit, retracted into the fuselage, from the fuselage; a driver configured to supply driving force through which the first shaft unit and the second shaft unit can move; and a power transmission unit configured to selectively transmit the driving force of the driver to one of the first shaft unit and the second shaft unit by coupling the driver to one of the first shaft unit and the second shaft unit.

Abstract: A display driver integrated circuit, System-On-Chip, and display system including the System-On-Chip are provided.