Abstract: Provided are digital processing apparatuses and techniques for estimating the fractional exponentiation of the base number 2, i.e., 2f where f is a fractional value. In one representative embodiment, a calculation is made of a folded quantity, which is equal to 1?f if f is greater than a specified threshold and is equal to f otherwise; then, a function of the folded quantity is calculated; and finally, the function of the folded quantity is subtracted from the fraction f and 1 is added. In another embodiment, 2f is approximated by calculating 1+f? in the binary numbering system.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for decoding code words received over a communication channel are disclosed. A radius-adaptive sphere decoding methodology reduces the number of operations in sphere-constrained search. Imposing probabilistic noise constraint on top of sphere constraint, particularly at an early stage, provides a more stringent necessary condition. Hence, many branches that are unlikely to be selected are removed in the early stage of sphere search. The trade-off between computational complexity and performance can be controlled by adjusting the pruning probability.

Abstract: Provided is automatic gain control (AGC) in which a feedback filter has a parameter that is changed based on information regarding data-packet boundaries. In one representative embodiment, the bandwidth of the filter temporarily is increased, or the time constant of the AGC filter temporarily is decreased, within a vicinity of each actual or potential packet boundary.

Abstract: A mobile phone includes a body and an antenna array that is coupled to the body.

Abstract: A method and system is disclosed for detecting indicators using a multi-stage and multi-threshold detection mechanism so that a mobile terminal can be removed from an idle mode appropriately.

Abstract: Provided are digital processing apparatuses and techniques for estimating the fractional exponentiation of the base number 2, i.e., 2f where f is a fractional value. In one representative embodiment, a calculation is made of a folded quantity, which is equal to 1?f if f is greater than a specified threshold and is equal to f otherwise; then, a function of the folded quantity is calculated; and finally, the function of the folded quantity is subtracted from the fraction f and 1 is added. In another embodiment, 2f is approximated by calculating 1+f? in the binary numbering system.

Abstract: A mobile station comprising a decoder circuit and a control circuit. The decoder circuit may be configured to retrieve mask information from a packet data control channel. The control circuit may be configured to (i) determine whether the mask information is valid and (ii) when the mask information is valid, update a current mask of the mobile station with the mask information.

Abstract: A mobile phone includes a body and an antenna array that is coupled to the body.

Abstract: Provided is automatic gain control (AGC) in which a feedback filter has a parameter that is changed based on information regarding data-packet boundaries. In one representative embodiment, the bandwidth of the filter temporarily is increased, or the time constant of the AGC filter temporarily is decreased, within a vicinity of each actual or potential packet boundary.

Abstract: This invention discloses a method in a wireless communication network, the method comprises generating a first piece of feedback information by a first hub serving a user terminal, transmitting a second piece of feedback information to the first hub by a second hub, combining the first and second pieces of feedback information by the first hub to form a third piece of feedback information, and transmitting the third piece of feedback information to the user terminal.

Abstract: A mobile phone includes a body and an antenna array that is coupled to the body.

Abstract: Provided are systems, methods and techniques for predicting a communication channel parameter. In one representative embodiment, values of a communication channel parameter are estimated at a plurality of previous points in time, values are predicted for the communication channel parameter at a plurality of such previous points in time, using a plurality of the channel estimates, and then the channel estimates are updated using the predictions, with the latter prediction and estimation steps being repeated until a specified condition has been satisfied.

Abstract: A system for allocating transmit power among a plurality of channels in a wireless communication network includes a hub. The hub is for receiving reception quality information for the plurality of channels, and for adjusting the transmit power for the plurality of channels based on the reception quality information.

Abstract: A mobile station comprising a decoder circuit and a control circuit. The decoder circuit may be configured to retrieve mask information from a packet data control channel. The control circuit may be configured to (i) determine whether the mask information is valid and (ii) when the mask information is valid, update a current mask of the mobile station with the mask information.

Abstract: A method and system is disclosed for weighting soft values of a demodulated symbol. An incoming symbol is demodulated for obtaining a plurality of soft values associated with the incoming symbol based on a modulation constellation. An effective signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of at least one soft value, which is to be a reference for decoding, is obtained, as well as effective SNRs of all other soft values. A set of weights are then calculated for the soft values based on a ratio between each SNR and the reference, wherein the weights are applied to the soft values based on the ratios for further decoding thereof.

Abstract: A method and system is disclosed for providing an automatic gain control in signal processing. After receiving a stream of analog signals, a gain is adjusted on the received analog signals using a first set of gain compensation parameters. Then, the adjusted analog signals are converted to digital signals. A predetermined number of digital signals are collected from the converted digital signals within a predetermined time period. The collected digital signals are delayed from being transferred out for further demodulation processing for a predetermined delay time. At the same time, a second set of gain compensation parameters are estimated based on the collected digital signals. The estimated second set of gain compensation parameters are applied to the delayed digital signals.

Abstract: A mobile phone includes a body and an antenna array that is coupled to the body.