Patents by Inventor Ira Pastan

Ira Pastan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5889157
    Abstract: This invention provides for recombinant single chain antibodies capable of specifically binding to a Lewis.sup.Y -related carbohydrate antigen and fusion proteins comprising these antibodies. More particularly, the invention provides for humanized chain Fv regions of the monoclonal antibodies B1, B3 and B5 and fusion proteins incorporating these humanized antibodies. The antibodies may comprise humanized variable heavy (V.sub.H) chains, humanized variable light (V.sub.L) chains, or both. The invention also provides for DNA sequences encoding the various humanized antibodies. In addition, the invention provides for methods of detecting cells bearing a Lewis.sup.Y antigen in a patient and for methods of killing or inhibiting the growth of cells bearing a Lewis.sup.Y antigen in a patient.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1999
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Ira Pastan, Itai Benhar, Eduardo A. Padlan, Sun-Hee Jung, Byungkook Lee
  • Patent number: 5851819
    Abstract: The present invention provides for vectors carrying a cDNA containing the entire coding region of the human multidrug resistance gene (MDR1) and for a method for introducing MDR1 cDNA into cells thereby inducing a multidrug resistant phenotype.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1998
    Assignee: National Institutes of Health
    Inventors: Michael M. Gottesman, Ira Pastan, Kazumitsu Ueda
  • Patent number: 5849998
    Abstract: The present invention provides for vectors carrying a cDNA containing the entire coding region of the human multidrug resistance gene (MDR1) and for a method for introducing MDR1 cDNA into cells thereby inducing a multidrug resistant phenotype.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1998
    Assignee: The United States of America
    Inventors: Michael M. Gottesman, Ira Pastan, Kazumitsu Ueda, Hanan Galski, Glenn Merlino
  • Patent number: 5846535
    Abstract: The subject invention relates to methods for reducing tumor cell growth in a mammal by administering compositions which include an antibody having the binding specificity of a monoclonal antibody selected from the group comprising one of those referred to as B1, B3 or B5 conjugated to a toxin, radionuclide or drug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1998
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Ira Pastan, Mark C. Willingham
  • Patent number: 5817313
    Abstract: The invention provides a novel treatment of cancer using a monoclonal antibody that recognizes cell surface antigens present on a number of tumor cells, including ovarian, esophageal and cervical carcinomas. A preferred monoclonal antibody is secreted by a hybridoma deposited with the ATCC and has Accession NO. HB 10570.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1998
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Mark C. Willingham, Kai Chang, Ira Pastan
  • Patent number: 5759782
    Abstract: The cDNA and amino acid sequences for a cellular apoptosis susceptibility (CAS) protein are used to detect expression and amplification of the CAS gene in normal and cancer cells. An antisense CAS gene sequence introduced into living cells inhibits CAS protein activity and thus prevents or inhibits apoptosis in the cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: The United States of America
    Inventors: Ira Pastan, Ulrich Brinkmann
  • Patent number: 5705163
    Abstract: A target-specific, cytotoxic, recombinant Pseudomonas exotoxin is described. Such toxins are made by inserting specific recognition molecules at specific cloning sites in at least domain III near the carboxyl terminus of the PE molecule. Various modifications of the carboxyl terminus of the PE molecule to increase cytotoxicity are set forth. Multifunctional, recombinant, cytotoxic fusion proteins containing at least two different recognition molecules are provided for killing cells expressing receptors to which the recognition molecules bind with specificity. Methods for producing novel recombinant PE molecules with specific properties are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1998
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health
    Inventors: Ira Pastan, Vijay K. Chaudhary, David Fitzgerald
  • Patent number: 5705156
    Abstract: Improved Pseudomonas exotoxins of low animal toxicity and high cytocidal activity are described. Substitution of positively charged amino acid residues with an amino acid residue without a positive charge provides markedly changed exotoxins. Conjugation of the new exotoxins with suitable targeting agents provides cytocidal specificity for killing desired cellular entities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1998
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Ira Pastan, David Fitzgerald, Vijay K. Chaudhary
  • Patent number: 5614191
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method and compositions for specifically delivering an effector molecule to a tumor cell. The method involves providing a chimeric molecule that comprises an effector molecule attached to a targeting molecule that specifically binds an IL-13 receptor and contacting a tumor cell with the chimeric molecule.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1997
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Raj K. Puri, Waldemar Debinski, Ira Pastan, Nicholas Obiri
  • Patent number: 5612032
    Abstract: The subject invention relates to monoclonal antibodies and uses thereof. In particular, the invention relates to three monoclonal antibodies, referred to as B1, B3, and B5, which are useful in the treatment and diagnosis of many forms of cancer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1997
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Ira Pastan, Mark C. Willingham
  • Patent number: 5608039
    Abstract: This invention provides for recombinant single chain antibodies capable of specifically binding to a Lewis.sup.Y -related carbohydrate antigen and fusion proteins comprising these antibodies. More particularly, the invention provides for single chain Fv regions of the monoclonal antibody B3. The invention also provides for a method of improving the binding affinity of antibodies lacking a serine at position 95 of the V.sub.H region that involves mutating position 95 to a serine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1997
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Ira Pastan, Mark Willingham, David Fitzgerald, Ulrich Brinkmann, Lee Pai
  • Patent number: 5587455
    Abstract: A chimeric gene directing the synthesis of hybrid recombinant fusion protein in a suitable expression vector has been constructed. The fusion protein possesses the property of selective cytotoxicity against specific virus-infected cells. A CD4(178)-PE40 hybrid fusion protein has been made for selectively killing HIV-infected cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Edward A. Berger, Bernard Moss, Thomas R. Fuerst, Ira Pastan, David Fitzgerald, Tamio Mizukami, Vijay K. Chaudhary
  • Patent number: 5525337
    Abstract: Monoclonal antibody K1 binds to an epitope on the surface of cells of some human tumors, but not to many important normal tissues. Unlike similar antigenic sites such as CA125, this epitope is not shed into the plasma of patients with mesothelioma, e.g. with ovarian cancer. Since the K1 monoclonal antibody is therefore not neutralized by circulating antigen immediately upon injection into the bloodstream, and since K1 allows efficient entry of coupled toxins into cells, the K1 monoclonal antibody can be used in the diagnosis of mesotheliomas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1996
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Mark C. Willingham, Kai Chang, Ira Pastan
  • Patent number: 5512658
    Abstract: Improved Pseudomonas exotoxins of low animal toxicity and high cytocidal activity are described. Substitution of positively charged amino acid residues with an amino acid residue without a positive charge provides markedly changed exotoxins. Conjugation of the new exotoxins with suitable targeting agents provides cytocidal specificity for killing desired cellular entities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1996
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Ira Pastan, David Fitzgerald, Vijay K. Chaudhary
  • Patent number: 5458878
    Abstract: A target-specific, cytotoxic, recombinant Pseudomonas exotoxin is described. Such toxins are made by inserting specific recognition molecules at specific cloning sites in at least domain III near the carboxyl terminus of the PE molecule. Various modifications of the carboxyl terminus of the PE molecule to increase cytotoxicity are set forth. Multifunctional, recombinant, cytotoxic fusion proteins containing at least two different recognition molecules are provided for killing cells expressing receptors to which the recognition molecules bind with specificity. Methods for producing novel recombinant PE molecules with specific properties are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1995
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Ira Pastan, Vijay K. Chaudhary, David Fitzgerald
  • Patent number: 5428143
    Abstract: A chimeric gene directing the synthesis of hybrid recombinant fusion protein in a suitable expression vector has been constructed. The fusion protein possesses the property of selective cytotoxicity against specific virus-infected cells. A CD4(178)-PE40 hybrid fusion protein has been made for selectively killing HIV-infected cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1995
    Assignee: United States of America
    Inventors: Edward A. Berger, Bernard Moss, Thomas R. Fuerst, Ira Pastan, David Fitzgerald, Tamio Mizukami, Vijay K. Chaudhary
  • Patent number: 5320956
    Abstract: The invention provides novel monoclonal antibodies and the hybridomas that secrete them. The antibodies can be used for the diagnosis of a number of cancers, such as ovarian, esophageal and cervical carcinomas. A preferred antibody is secreted by a hybridoma deposited with the ATCC and has Accession No. HB 10570.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1994
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Mark C. Willingham, Kai Chang, Ira Pastan
  • Patent number: 5242813
    Abstract: The subject invention relates to monoclonal antibodies and uses thereof. In particular, the invention relates to three monoclonal antibodies, referred to as B1, B3, and B5, which are useful in the treatment and diagnosis of many forms of cancer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1993
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Ira Pastan, Mark C. Willingham
  • Patent number: 5206353
    Abstract: A chimeric gene directing the synthesis of hybrid recombinant fusion protein in a suitable expression vector has been constructed. The fusion protein possesses the property of selective cytotoxicity against specific virus-infected cells. A CD4(178)-PE40 hybrid fusion protein has been made for selectively killing HIV-infected cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1993
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Edward A. Berger, Bernard Moss, Thomas R. Fuerst, Ira Pastan, David Fitzgerald, Tamio Mizukami, Vijay K. Chaudhary
  • Patent number: 5166059
    Abstract: Gene therapy utilizing an MDR1 linked fusion coding sequence has been disclosed. ADA activity has been introduced into cells using MDR1 linked fusion gene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1992
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Ira Pastan, Michael Gottesman