Abstract: Described are flavored calcium supplement compositions, beverage (e.g., coffee, milk, cocoa and citrus/whey protein), foodstuff, chewing gum and oral care (e.g., toothpaste and mouthwash) compositions and articles comprising flavored calcium supplements, foodstuff, beverage, chewing gum and oral care base compositions and intimately admixed therewith an aroma or taste augmenting, enhancing or imparting quantity and concentration of one or more freeze-dried or spray-dried tastand compositions containing tastands produced from Saccharum officinarum leaves (sugarcane leaves) by means of carrying out one or more physical separation unit operations on a plurality of such leaves, macerates thereof or mixtures of leaves and macerates thereof whereby one or more natural food additives, chewing gum additives or oral care additives is separated and isolated from the remainder of the plurality of leaves, macerates thereof or mixtures of leaves end macerates thereof.

Abstract: Described is a process for augmenting, enhancing or imparting an aroma or taste of or to a consumable material which can be: (i) a calcium supplement; (ii) a foodstuff; (iii) a beverage; (iv) a chewing gum; (v) a toothpaste; or (vi) an oral care such as a mouthwash, by adding to the consumable material a tastand composition obtained from Saccharum officinarum leaves (sugarcane leaves) by means of carrying out a sequence of physical separation unit operations on a plurality of such leaves, macerates thereof or mixtures of leaves and macerates thereof, whereby the tastand composition is separated and isolated from the remainder of the plurality of leaves, macerates thereof or mixtures of leaves and macerates thereof; and then spray-drying or freeze-drying the resulting product.

Abstract: This invention relates to improvements and methods of beneficiation of uric acid and primary salts of uric acid. The compounds are obtained by treating fowl excrement or waste material by means of first promptly collecting the waste material; removing the moisture therefrom, and then subsequently grinding and fractionating this material according to particle size. The method results in fractions of the original waste material which have increased concentrations of uric acid. The enrichment in uric acid concentration results in a material which is very suitable for final removal and treatment of the contained uric acid. A process for the extraction of high purity uric acid and primary salts of uric acid from the pretreated waste is also disclosed. The invention includes the utilization of the drying and sieving process of the waste material to obtain portions from the original product which is suitable for animal feed and supplements.

Abstract: This invention relates to improvements and methods of beneficiation of uric acid and primary salts of uric acid. The compounds are obtained by treating fowl excrement or waste material by means of first promptly collecting the waste material; removing the moisture therefrom, and then subsequently grinding and fractionating this material according to particle size. The method results in fractions of the original waste material which have increased concentrations of uric acid. The enrichment in uric acid concentration results in a material which is very suitable for final removal and treatment of the contained uric acid. A process for the extraction of high purity uric acid and primary salts of uric acid from the pretreated waste is also disclosed. The invention includes the utilization of the drying and sieving process of the waste material to obtain portions from the original product which is suitable for animal feed and supplements.