Abstract: A method and a system for dottization of an Arabic Rasm utilizes natural language processing to add dots to Arabic Rasm. Initially, an input sequence of Arabic Rasms i.e., Arabic words without dots, is converted into a machine-readable input sequence. Further, components such as URLs, symbols, punctuation marks, white spaces, diacritics, and Kashida characters are removed, producing a normalized sequence. This sequence is then further refined by consolidating characters that appear in varied forms into single form of character. The consolidated sequence undergoes tokenization, generating multiple tokens. Each token is then padded at both its ends and fed into a trained recurrent neural network for processing, generating Arabic Rasms with dots. The output sequence from the network are the Arabic words with dots (Arabic word representing the Arabic Rasm with their respective dots), the output sequence is also mapped to input sequence as training set.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed herein for pathogen detection employing a lateral flow assay (LFA) device, e.g. for detecting SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, in a sample. The LFA device includes a nitrocellulose membrane mounted on a solid support, a sample pad for receiving a sample, a conjugate pad containing gold nanoparticles conjugated to heavy chain antibodies (HcAbs), and an absorbent pad at the end of the device.

Abstract: Provided herein are ionic liquids that can be used as antifungal agents alone or in combination with Amphotericin B. Also disclosed are methods of synthesis of the ionic liquids and inhibiting fungal growth and methods of treating fungal infections using the disclosed compounds. The disclosure provides antifungal agents that potentiate the antifungal activity of Amphotericin B, a commonly used antifungal drug that could be used alone or in combination. This combination will help control and combat the infections caused by drug resistant Candida. auris in immunocompromised patients.

Abstract: Decentralized deduplication operations in a computer system employ a hash index that is a variant of a B+ tree to support both efficient sequential updates as well as efficient random updates. Sequential update is selected when deduplication is infrequently performed, such as on the order of days, and random update is selected when deduplication is performed more frequently, such as on the order of seconds. More frequent deduplication may be beneficial during periods when large amounts of temporary duplicate data are created, and the system may not have enough storage space to accommodate the temporary spike in demand.

Abstract: Tracking account positions in a real-time payments system is provided. Each of a plurality of participants is linked to a funding agent account via an ACH network, thereby creating a plurality of linked participants. Each of the plurality of linked participants is provided access to a current prefunded position of the funding agent through the ACH network. An unsettled financial position of each of the plurality of participants is compared to the current prefunded position of the funding agent. A determination is made whether to perform a financial settlement for a corresponding one of the plurality of participants based on the comparison. The financial settlement for the corresponding participant is performed when it is determined that the unsettled financial position of the corresponding participant is not greater than the current prefunded position of the funding agent.

Abstract: Provided herein are homoleptic metal coordination complexes that induce cellular apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in G0/G1 phase in fungus, such as Candida spp. Also disclosed are methods of inhibiting fungal growth and methods of treating fungal infections using the disclosed compounds. The disclosed compounds exhibit anti-Candida activity against fluconazole resistant and sensitive strains of C. albicans at low concentrations.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions and methods for treating cancer in a subject. Using the compositions and methods of the disclosure, a subject may be administered (i) an inhibitor and/or an overrider and (ii) a chemotherapeutic.

Abstract: Tracking account positions in a real-time payments system is provided. Each of a plurality of participants is linked to a funding agent account via an ACH network, thereby creating a plurality of linked participants. Each of the plurality of linked participants is provided access to a current prefunded position of the funding agent through the ACH network. An unsettled financial position of each of the plurality of participants is compared to the current prefunded position of the funding agent. A determination is made whether to perform a financial settlement for a corresponding one of the plurality of participants based on the comparison. The financial settlement for the corresponding participant is performed when it is determined that the unsettled financial position of the corresponding participant is not greater than the current prefunded position of the funding agent.

Abstract: A resource management system for a virtual machine computing environment includes a software component that optimizes capacity between server clusters or groups by monitoring the capacity of server clusters or groups and automatically adding and removing host systems to and from server clusters or groups. The software component may be implemented at a server cluster management level to monitor and execute host system moves between server clusters and/or at a higher level in the resource management hierarchy. At the higher level, the software component is configured to monitor and execute host system moves between sets of server clusters being managed by different server cluster management agents.

Abstract: A method, system, apparatus, and computer program for conducting a real-time payment transaction. The method includes receiving a request for payment from a creditor financial institution (FI), and forwarding it to a debtor (FI). A payment transaction message is received from the debtor financial institution, specifying an amount of payment requested in the request, and is forwarded to the creditor FI such that the amount of payment is credited to an account in real-time. The debtor FI can request a return of the payment, in which case the creditor FI can comply therewith or refuse to return the payment. Also, an unsettled financial position of the debtor FI can be settled where that position does not exceed a combination of a pre-funded balance in a settlement account and a net debit cap value, and multiple settlements can be performed depending on a relationship between the position and combination.

Abstract: Tracking account positions in a real-time payments system is provided. Each of a plurality of participants is linked to a funding agent account via an ACH network, thereby creating a plurality of linked participants. Each of the plurality of linked participants is provided access to a current prefunded position of the funding agent through the ACH network. An unsettled financial position of each of the plurality of participants is compared to the current prefunded position of the funding agent. A determination is made whether to perform a financial settlement for a corresponding one of the plurality of participants based on the comparison. The financial settlement for the corresponding participant is performed when it is determined that the unsettled financial position of the corresponding participant is not greater than the current prefunded position of the funding agent.

Abstract: A data center comprising plural computer hosts and a storage system external to said hosts is disclosed. The storage system includes storage blocks for storing tangibly encoded data blocks. Each of said hosts includes a deduplicating file system for identifying and merging identical data blocks stored in respective storage blocks into one of said storage blocks so that a first file exclusively accessed by a first host of said hosts and a second file accessed exclusively by a second host of said hosts concurrently refer to the same one of said storage blocks.

Abstract: Decentralized deduplication operations in a computer system employ a hash index that is a variant of a B+ tree to support both efficient sequential updates as well as efficient random updates. Sequential update is selected when deduplication is infrequently performed, such as on the order of days, and random update is selected when deduplication is performed more frequently, such as on the order of seconds. More frequent deduplication may be beneficial during periods when large amounts of temporary duplicate data are created, and the system may not have enough storage space to accommodate the temporary spike in demand.

Abstract: Decentralized deduplication operations in a computer system employ a hash index that is a variant of a B+ tree to support both efficient sequential updates as well as efficient random updates. Sequential update is selected when deduplication is infrequently performed, such as on the order of days, and random update is selected when deduplication is performed more frequently, such as on the order of seconds. More frequent deduplication may be beneficial during periods when large amounts of temporary duplicate data are created, and the system may not have enough storage space to accommodate the temporary spike in demand.

Abstract: Decentralized deduplication operations in a virtualized computer environment having multiple storage devices employ a hash index for each storage device. When an image of a virtual machine is selected to be migrated from a source storage device to a destination storage device, hash values representing content of the storage blocks of the virtual machine are compared with hash entries of the destination hash index. Storage blocks of the virtual machine that have matching hash entries in the destination hash index are not transferred as part of the migration process so that the overall migration process can be accelerated.

Abstract: A technique for managing distributed computing resources in a virtual computing environment is disclosed. In an embodiment, a method includes receiving a recommended change to a virtual architecture of a virtual computing environment; determining an impact on current workload in the virtual computing environment if the recommended change is performed; determining an impact on future workload in the virtual computing environment if the recommended change is performed; calculating a combined impact on current and future workload; determining if the combined impact is above or below a threshold; if the combined impact on current and future workload is below the threshold, do not perform the recommended change; and if the combined impact on current and future workload is above the threshold, perform the recommended change.

Abstract: A resource management system for a virtual machine computing environment includes a software component that optimizes capacity between server clusters or groups by monitoring the capacity of server clusters or groups and automatically adding and removing host systems to and from server clusters or groups. The software component may be implemented at a server cluster management level to monitor and execute host system moves between server clusters and/or at a higher level in the resource management hierarchy. At the higher level, the software component is configured to monitor and execute host system moves between sets of server clusters being managed by different server cluster management agents.

Abstract: A method, system, apparatus, and computer program for conducting a real-time payment transaction. The method includes receiving a request for payment from a creditor financial institution (FI), and forwarding it to a debtor (FI). A payment transaction message is received from the debtor financial institution, specifying an amount of payment requested in the request, and is forwarded to the creditor FI such that the amount of payment is credited to an account in real-time. The debtor FI can request a return of the payment, in which case the creditor FI can comply therewith or refuse the return the payment. Also, an unsettled financial position of the debtor FI can be settled where that position does not exceed a combination of a pre-funded balance in a settlement account and a net debit cap value, and multiple settlements can be performed depending on a relationship between the position and combination.

Abstract: An event management structure for an embedded system, which supports multiple waiters waiting on the same event without replicating the events for each waiter, is provided. Notifications of events are received from entities within an embedded system. The event management architecture then posts the events to a central queue and generates a unique identification tag for each posted event. Additionally, entities within the embedded system are allowed to wait on specific events. More specifically, entities may request access to specific events based on the unique identification tag associated with a particular event. In further implementations, data associated with queued events may be provided to the waiters. In some implementations, events matching a specific description since a particular event, identified by its unique identification tag, may be requested by entities in the embedded system.

Abstract: A resource management system for a virtual machine computing environment includes a software component that optimizes capacity between server clusters or groups by monitoring the capacity of server clusters or groups and automatically adding and removing host systems to and from server clusters or groups. The software component may be implemented at a server cluster management level to monitor and execute host system moves between server clusters and/or at a higher level in the resource management hierarchy. At the higher level, the software component is configured to monitor and execute host system moves between sets of server clusters being managed by different server cluster management agents.