Patents by Inventor Israel Berger

Israel Berger has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8354642
    Abstract: A THz radiation detector comprising a plurality of antenna arms separated from a suspended platform by an isolating thermal air gap. The detector functions to concentrate THz radiation energy into the smaller suspended MEMS platform (e.g., membrane) upon which a thermal sensor element is located. The THz photon energy is converted into electrical energy by means of a pixilated antenna using capacitive coupling in order to couple this focused energy across the thermally isolated air gap and onto the suspended membrane on which the thermal sensor is located.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Israel Berger, Danny Elad, David Goren, Thomas Erwin Morf
  • Publication number: 20120091342
    Abstract: A THz radiation detector comprising a plurality of antenna arms separated from a suspended platform by an isolating thermal air gap. The detector functions to concentrate THz radiation energy into the smaller suspended MEMS platform (e.g., membrane) upon which a thermal sensor element is located. The THz photon energy is converted into electrical energy by means of a pixilated antenna using capacitive coupling in order to couple this focused energy across the thermally isolated air gap and onto the suspended membrane on which the thermal sensor is located.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2010
    Publication date: April 19, 2012
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Israel Berger, Danny Elad, David Goren, Thomas E. Morf
  • Patent number: 7853907
    Abstract: A novel method for optimizing the implementation of clock gating logic in digital circuits utilizing clock gating. The method over-approximates the clock gating function by removing the variable with the least influence on the resulting approximation function. Approximations of clock gating functions expressed in normal form are performed by removing an appropriate component from the function. Approximations of clock gating functions expressed in conjunctive normal form are performed by removing a clause from the function. Approximations of clock gating functions expressed in disjunctive normal form are performed by removing a literal from a clause in the function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Israel Berger, Cynthia Rae Eisner, Alexander Itskovich, Dan Ramon
  • Patent number: 7761820
    Abstract: A method for migrating an electronic circuit from a source technology to a target technology includes accepting a source circuit that operates in the source technology. The source circuit includes source components interconnected at nodes in accordance with a source topology. Source voltages at the nodes of the source circuit are determined, and the source voltages are transformed to produce respective target voltages suitable for the target technology. The source circuit is separated into sub-circuits, each sub-circuit including one or more of the source components. In each sub-circuit individually, the one or more of the source components are converted to one or more respective target components in the target technology responsively to the target voltages, so as to produce a respective migrated sub-circuit. The migrated sub-circuits are reconnected to produce a target circuit in the target technology, the target circuit having a target topology identical to the source topology.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Israel Berger, Kirill Dyagilev, Dov Ramm, Benjamin Sheinman, Oren Shlomo
  • Publication number: 20090044154
    Abstract: A novel method for optimizing the implementation of clock gating logic in digital circuits utilizing clock gating. The method over-approximates the clock gating function by removing the variable with the least influence on the resulting approximation function. Approximations of clock gating functions expressed in normal form are performed by removing an appropriate component from the function. Approximations of clock gating functions expressed in conjunctive normal form are performed by removing a clause from the function. Approximations of clock gating functions expressed in disjunctive normal form are performed by removing a literal from a clause in the function.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 9, 2007
    Publication date: February 12, 2009
    Inventors: Israel Berger, Cynthia Rae Eisner, Alexander Itskovich, Dan Ramon
  • Patent number: 7409651
    Abstract: A method for migrating an electronic circuit from a source technology to a target technology includes accepting a source circuit that operates in the source technology. The source circuit includes source components interconnected at nodes in accordance with a source topology. Source voltages at the nodes of the source circuit are determined, and the source voltages are transformed to produce respective target voltages suitable for the target technology. The source circuit is separated into sub-circuits, each sub-circuit including one or more of the source components. In each sub-circuit individually, the one or more of the source components are converted to one or more respective target components in the target technology responsively to the target voltages, so as to produce a respective migrated sub-circuit. The migrated sub-circuits are reconnected to produce a target circuit in the target technology, the target circuit having a target topology identical to the source topology.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Israel Berger, Kirill Dyagilev, Dov Ramm, Benjamin Sheinman, Oren Shlomo
  • Publication number: 20080109106
    Abstract: A method for migrating an electronic circuit from a source technology to a target technology includes accepting a source circuit that operates in the source technology. The source circuit includes source components interconnected at nodes in accordance with a source topology. Source voltages at the nodes of the source circuit are determined, and the source voltages are transformed to produce respective target voltages suitable for the target technology. The source circuit is separated into sub-circuits, each sub-circuit including one or more of the source components. In each sub-circuit individually, the one or more of the source components are converted to one or more respective target components in the target technology responsively to the target voltages, so as to produce a respective migrated sub-circuit. The migrated sub-circuits are reconnected to produce a target circuit in the target technology, the target circuit having a target topology identical to the source topology.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 27, 2007
    Publication date: May 8, 2008
    Inventors: Israel Berger, Kirill Dyagilev, Dov Ramm, Benjamin Sheinman, Oren Shlomo
  • Publication number: 20070033550
    Abstract: A method for migrating an electronic circuit from a source technology to a target technology includes accepting a source circuit that operates in the source technology. The source circuit includes source components interconnected at nodes in accordance with a source topology. Source voltages at the nodes of the source circuit are determined, and the source voltages are transformed to produce respective target voltages suitable for the target technology. The source circuit is separated into sub-circuits, each sub-circuit including one or more of the source components. In each sub-circuit individually, the one or more of the source components are converted to one or more respective target components in the target technology responsively to the target voltages, so as to produce a respective migrated sub-circuit. The migrated sub-circuits are reconnected to produce a target circuit in the target technology, the target circuit having a target topology identical to the source topology.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2005
    Publication date: February 8, 2007
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Israel Berger, Kirill Dyagilev, Dov Ramm, Benjamin Sheinman, Oren Shlomo
  • Publication number: 20030079184
    Abstract: A method for storing images that are input to a storage system by one or more operators. Some of the images are classified into a plurality of predefined groups, such that the images in each predefined group of the plurality are characterized by respective common information shared by all the images in the predefined group. Other images, which were not classifiable into any of the predefined groups, are processed so as to define a new group containing a subset of the second portion of the images, such that the images in the new group are characterized by new common information shared by all the images in the new group. The images in each group among the predefined and new groups are compressed by extracting from each of the images the common information that characterizes the group.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2002
    Publication date: April 24, 2003
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Israel Berger, Eugene Walach, Aviad Zlotnick
  • Patent number: 6360001
    Abstract: A method for automatic sorting includes receiving an item in a sequence of items to be sorted, each such item marked with a respective machine-readable identifying code and with respective characters in a location relative to the code that varies from one item to another in the sequence. A position of the code on the item is determined and, responsive to the position of the code, the location of the characters on the item is found. The characters are processed to determine a destination of the item.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Israel Berger, Dan Chevion, Andrei Heilper, Yaakov Navon, Asaf Tzadok, Martin Tross, Eugene Wallach