Abstract: New 3-substituted-2-oxo-tetrahydro-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrimidines of the formula (II) ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition or quaternary ammonium salts thereof are disclosed, whereinR is hydrogen or lower alkyl;R.sup.1 is lower alkyl, phenyl, carboxyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, nitrile, carbamoyl, or carbohydrazido; andR.sup.2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl. The compounds exert a positive inotropic activity on the heart and have digitalis-like activity.

Abstract: New Rutecarpine analogs are disclosed having Rutecarpine-like activity, especially diuretic activity. Also a novel process for the preparation of the Rutecarpine analogs is disclosed.

Abstract: Antiphlogistic and anticoagulant compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein m is 0, 1 or 2,n is 0, 1 or 2,R is C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl,R.sub.1 is hydrogen, or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl,R.sub.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted hydroxy, carboxy or a group derived from a carboxylic acid orR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together form a --(CH.dbd.CH).sub.2 --group andR.sub.5 is 0 or imino or substituted imino.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, stereoisomers, optically active isomers, geometrical isomers or tautomeric forms thereof are disclosedwhereinR is hydrogen or lower alkylR.sup.1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, styryl, or a carboxylic acid; orR and R.sup.1 together form a group of the formula --(CH.dbd.CH).sub.2 -- and in this case the broken line represents a further C--C bond, while in all other cases there is a single bond between positions 6 and 7;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or hydroxy;R.sup.3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, lower alkanoyl, carboxyl or a carboxyl acid derivative or a group of the formula --(CH.sub.2)m--COOH or a derivative thereof formed in the carboxylic group;n=1-3;R.sup.4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl which can be substituted by hydroxy or carboxy; trifluoromethyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, phenyl-lower alkyl or substituted or an unsubstituted heterocyclic group;R.sup.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of nitrogen bridgehead condensed pyrimidine compounds of the general formula ##STR1## [wherein R represents hydrogen or lower alkyl;R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, carboxy or a derivative thereof or styryl;R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or optionally substituted lower alkyl;R.sup.3 represents hydrogen, optionally substituted lower alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, halogen, carboxy or a derivative thereof, the group --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --COOH (in which m is the integer 1, 2 or 3) or a carboxy derivative thereof, formyl, lower alkanoyl or a condensed thereof;R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, aryl optionally substituted by one or more substituents, optionally substituted aralkyl, a heterocyclic group optionally substituted by one or more substituents, the group (CH.sub.2).sub.m --Het (in which m is the integer 1, 2 or 3; Het is an optionally substituted heterocyclic group);R.sup.5 represents hydrogen, C.sub.

Abstract: A process is disclosed for the preparation of compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each hydrogen or lower alkyl;R.sup.3 is carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, carbamoyl substituted by one or two lower alkyl groups, or cyano;R.sup.4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, phenyl or naphthyl substituted by at least one fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, carboxy, or phenyl, pyridyl or tetrazolyl; andR.sup.5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, stereoisomer, optically active isomer, geometric isomer, or tautomer thereof, which comprises the step of aminating a racemic or optically active compound of the formula (II) ##STR2## wherein X is halogen with a compound of the formula (III) ##STR3## or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof. The compound of formula (II) possess antiallergic, especially antiasthma, activity.

Abstract: 3 Substituted hexahydro-pyrimido[1, 2 a]azepines and quaternary derivatives, useful as antianginals are prepared. Specifically tested are 3 carboxylates and carbo hydrazides. 3 Cyano Carbamonyl and alkyl compounds are also disclosed.

Abstract: Intermediates useful in the preparation of Rutecarpine and Rutecarpine derivatives are disclosed as well as a process for the preparation of said intermediates having the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and stand for hydrogen, halogen, nitro, carboxy, nitrile, alkoxy containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxycarbonyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy group, alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, amino or hydroxy or R and R.sup.1 together stand for methylenedioxy, R.sup.2 stands for hydrogen, R.sup.3 represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sup.

Abstract: Chemical compounds having an effect on the circulatory system have the formulas ##STR1## or a mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically suitable acid-addition salt or quaternary salt thereof, whereinR is hydrogen or lower alkyl,R.sup.1 is lower alkyl, phenyl, carboxyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, nitrile, carbamoyl or carbohydrazido,R.sup.2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl,and wherein the formula I R.sup.2 is hydrogen then R.sup.1 is other than nitrile, alkoxycarbonyl or propyl.

Abstract: Nitrogen bridgehead compounds (pyrido-[1,2-a]-pyrimidine derivatives) which are useful intermediates in the making of known compounds of this class and which themselves possess PG-antagonist, analgesic, antiartheriosclerotic, tranquilizing and like pharmaceutical activity.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## or pharmaceutically acceptable acid-addition or quaternart ammonium salts thereofwhereinR is hydroxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, N-loweralkyl-carbamoyl, N,N-dilower-alkyl-carbamoyl, carboazido, carbohydrazido or cyano;R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl;R.sup.3 is C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl or benzyl; andR.sup.4 is a single electron pair, hydrogen or lower alkyl; and the dotted lines represent saturated or unsaturated bonds, are disclosed with analgesic properties.

Abstract: Antiallergic and antiasthmatic compounds of the formula ##STR1## of which 9-phenylamino-6-methyl-4-oxo-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrido(1,2-a)pyrimidine-3-carb oxylic acid and optically active antipodes and salts thereof are examples.

Abstract: An optically active or racemic fused pyrimidine derivative of the formula I ##STR1## has pharmaceutical activity in decreasing serum lipids, cholesterol deposits and, in general, against atherosclerosis.

Abstract: Antiallergic and particularly antiasthmatic compounds of the formula: ##STR1## of which 9-phenylhydrazono-6-methyl-4-oxo-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-4H-pyrido(1,2-a)pyrimi dine-3-carboxylic acid is an especially significant example.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical intermediates, morphine potentiators and other compounds have the formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, hydroxy, nitro, amino, carboxy or a carboxylic acid derivate radical, R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl, R.sup.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl, R.sup.3 is hydrogen, R.sup.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl, R.sup.5 is hydrogen R.sup.6 is hydrogen or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 and/or R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 form a chemical bond, X is oxygen or imino, m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, n is 0, 1, 2 or 3, and if n is 1, then the dotted lines can stand for bonds, with the proviso that if m=1 and n=1 and if in the 2,3-, 6,7-, 8,9- and 1,10-positions double bonds are present, and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen, then R is other than 9-hydroxy or 9-methyl; if m=2 and n=1 and R.sup.2 is hydrogen, then at least one of R and R.sup.1 is other than hydrogen; and if m=2 and n=2 and R.sup.2 is hydrogen and the molecule is a 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydro derivative, then at least one of R and R.sup.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## or pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition or quaternary ammonium salts thereofwhereinR.sup.2 is C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl:R.sup.3 is C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl;R.sup.4 is a single electron pair, hydrogen or lower alkyl; and the dotted lines indicate saturated or unsaturated bonds, are disclosed with analgesic properties.

Abstract: Pyrida-(1,2A)-pyrimidine-derivatives and a process for preparing these compounds are disclosed. These compounds possess analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-pyretic properties as well as the ability to depress the central nervous system.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are disclosed wherein R is hydrogen or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl;R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen or together form a valency bond;R.sup.6 is carboxy or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl;R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are each hydrogen or together form a valency bond;R.sup.10 is carboxy or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl and the dotted line represents two hydrogen atoms or a valency bond. The compounds are useful in the treatment of atherosclerosis.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with the preparation of chemical intermediates, namely, beta-amino-acrylic acid ester derivatives of nitrogen heterocycles, i.e. pyridine, quinoline, quinoxaline, pyrazine, pyrimidine and the like. Said intermediates are cyclized to form pyrido-pyrimidine type final products possessing analgesic activity.

Abstract: 1-Benzal-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinolinium-theophylline-7-acetates are used in the manufacture of geriatric compositions.