Abstract: A recording apparatus comprises first electrode, color-separation filter, recording, carrier generation, carrier transport, and second electrode layers which are laminated in order of mention. The recording layer and carrier generation layer may be separated at a given space. The recording layer comprises carrier retaining layer or a photo-modulation layer. Light image from an object is projected on the carrier generation layer through the first electrode, color-separation, and recording layers via an object lens enters the carrier generation layer. Carrier generated in the carrier generation layer in response to the light image are transported to the second electrode in response to application of a given voltage between the first and second electrodes. Discharge caused by application of the given voltage transfers a latent carrier image to the recording layer. The first electrode, color-separation filter and recording layers may be used for recording medium.

Abstract: A photo-to-photo transducer is composed by laminating a photoconductive layer member and a photo-modulation layer member including liquid crystals of scattering type each other and disposing the members between two transparent electrodes. The transducer is operated as follows: a specified voltage is applied across the electrodes to operate the photo-modulation layer member in the vicinity of operation threshold level thereof; an electro-magnetic radiation beam for writing information is projected onto the photoconductive layer member through the electrode at the side thereof; and an electro-magnetic radiation beam for reading the information is projected onto the photo-modulation layer member through the electrode at the side thereof, thus the electro-magnetic radiation beam for reading the information is modulated accordingly with intensity of the electro-magnetic radiation beam for writing the information.

Abstract: Color image information is recorded on a recording medium. The recording medium includes a color stripe filter having different-color filter stripes. Marks are provided on the recording medium in correspondence with the filter stripes of the color stripe filter. A detection is given of the marks on the recording medium. During the recording of the color image information, color line sequential signals are recorded on the recording medium. The recording of the color line sequential signals is synchronized with the detection of the marks on the recording medium.

Abstract: A image pickup device having a rewritable recording member on which optical patterns are repeatedly recorded as electrostatic images using a writing head with an electric potential applied between the head and recording member. Each image recorded on the recording member is erased prior to recording a subsequent image by application of an alternating voltage or an electric potential of opposite polarity between the writing head and recording member.

Abstract: An apparatus for processing information carried by an electro-magnetic radiation beam. The apparatus includes a charge holding member for storing a charge latent image, a generator for generating an electro-magnetic radiation beam which is a superimposition of a plurality of electro-magnetic radiation beams with different wavelength ranges, a filter for separating the superimposed beam into the plurality of electro-magnetic radiation beams and a photo-conductive member provided adjacent to the charge latent image holding member and having an impedance which varies according to the intensity of each of the plurality of beams separated by the filter. Charge latent images corresponding to each of the plurality of beams are thus recorded on the charge latent image holding member. The charge latent images thus recorded on the charge latent image holding member are reproduced by means of a photo-modulation member provided instead of a photo-conductive member.

Abstract: There is provided an apparatus for reproducing a charge latent image prerecorded on a recording medium composed of at least a photo-modulation layer and a charge holding layer laminated thereto and holding said charge latent image. The apparatus has two electrodes interposing the recording medium therebetween. The electrodes are connected to each other and one of which is spaced from the recording medium. A reading light is allowed to permeate the photo-modulation layer. The apparatus also has a vibrator which vibrates one of the electrodes to modulate an electric field generated between the electrodes by the charge latent image prerecorded on the recording medium. The reading light is then electro-optically modulated to reproduce the charge latent image.

Abstract: An electromagnetic radiation beam scanning system for scanning an object with an electromagnetic radiation beam. The scanning system comprises first and second beam-narrowing devices which are arranged so as to have elongated light-transmission regions, respectively, and which are overlapped each other so that the light-transmission regions intersect each other. Each of the beam-narrowing devices includes a light modulation layer showing an electro-optic effect, first and second electrodes disposed so as to sandwich the light modulation layer, first and second polarizers disposed so as to sandwich the light modulation layer and a power source for applying voltages to the first and second electrodes. The light modulation layer combined with the polarizers forms the elongated light-transmission region in response to application of the voltages to the first and second electrodes due to the power source so as to produce a narrowed beam when a light beam is incident thereon.

Abstract: An apparatus for scanning an image, comprising a main unit body casing, a first original platen having a transparent surface on which a light-reflective original is placed, a second original platen movable in a horizontal direction inside the main unit body casing upon which platen a light-transmissive original is placed, a light source that irradiates light to the first and second original platens, an image sensor, and an optical apparatus disposed inside the body casing, and which respectively passes reflected light from the original placed on the first original platen and light transmitted through the original placed on the second original platen to the image sensor.

Abstract: There is disclosed an optical system for a color picture display having three spatial light modulators of reflecting type corresponding to an optical image of one of three primary colors by photoelectric effect and photomodulation effect, a writing device for guiding writing lights each carrying the optical image of one of the colors to each device, a reading device for guiding reading lights each in the region of wavelength of one of the colors to each device and a composing device for composing a composed reading light of the reading lights which are emitted from the optical devices respectively after optically modulated. The optical system comprises an optical apparatus shared by the reading device and the composing device, having first, second and third prisms, a first dichroic filter provided between the first and the second prisms and a second dichroic filter provided between the second and the third prisms.

Abstract: A device for recording information on a recording medium as an electrostatic pattern includes a first electrode provided on a surface of the recording medium; a second electrode provided a recording device; a discharging projection formed over the second electrode and projecting towards the recording medium; a field device for developing a an electric field between the first and second electrodes; and a modulator for modulating the electric field correspondingly with the information by discharge caused between the discharging projection and a surface of the recording medium.

Abstract: A light-to-light conversion element which includes at least a photoconductive layer and a photo-modulation layer and in which light incident on these layers is reflected by a reflection layer and in which a selective reflection characteristic corresponding to color separation is given to the reflection layer. Thereby, among the light incident on the photoconductive layer and the photo-modulation layer, light having wavelength of the specific region is selectively reflected by the reflection layer, so that the write and read operation of information is performed on the selected light.

Abstract: An efficiency polarization converter of few optical components for converting a randomly polarized light into a single beam of linearly polarized light, comprises a first optical device receiving the random light and projecting two linearly polarized lights one projected in a first direction, another to a second optical device which changes the polarization plane thereof, the polarization changes light being directed by a third optical device to the first direction, thereby the two linearly polarized light are combined and aligned to have a common polarization to become the single beam linearly polarized light projected in the first direction. Typical first optical device is a polarization beam splitter, a typical second optical device is a quarterwave plate with a mirror, a halfwave plate or a Fresnel rhomb with a mirror, or a photomodulation material interposed between biased electrodes with a mirror, a typical third optical device is a polarization beam splitter, a prism or a mirror.

Abstract: An output apparatus for printing a proof sheet and making a planographic printing plate, comprising a printing image data generating means for producing the digital data of a plurality of different color images corresponding to a predetermined number of colors obtained by the color separation of the image data of an original to be printed; a proof sheet outputting means for sequentially forming a screened dot image of each color by using each color toner based on the printing image data derived from said printing image generating means; a planographic printing plate output means for forming a screened dot image of each color by using one recording medium for each color and the oil affinitive toner of each color based on the digital data of each color generated by said printing image data generating means.

Abstract: An apparatus for recording an image information on a recording medium comprises means for charging the recording medium in response to a light from the object; means for forming an effective region and a reference region on the recording medium, the effective region representing the image information, the reference region being charged to a reference potential; a sensing head sequentially detecting surface potentials in the effective region and the reference region of the recording medium through electrostatic induction, the sensing head comprising field effect transistor means; a gate input capacitance of the gate means fo the transistor means being charged by a leakage current between the drain means and the gate means of the transistor means; means for subjecting the gate means of the transistor means to a voltage electrostatically induced in correspondence with the surface potentials in the effective region and in the reference region of the recording medium; means for discharging a charge in the gate inp

Abstract: There are provided a method of modulating a photo-modulation layer correspondingly with an electric field applied thereto by applying an alternating electric field to a semiconductor layer disposed adjacent to the photo-modulation layer to vary a thickness of a depletion layer thereof responsive to the alternating electric field and applying the electric field to the photo-modulation layer while the alternating electric field is applied to the semiconductor layer and varying the thickness of the depletion layer, and a system for reproducing a charge latent image recorded in a recording medium which has at least a charge hold layer holding the charge latent image comprising a photo-modulation layer disposed adjacent to the recording medium so as to be subjected to an electric field generated by the charge latent image held on the charge hold layer, a semiconductor layer disposed adjacent to the photo-modulation layer, the semiconductor layer having a depletion layer which has a capacitance variable in response

Abstract: There is provided a method for transferring a charge image wherein the charge image is formed on a surface of the master recording medium and a reproduction member is brought to contact with the surface of the master recording medium, the reproduction member being a laminated structure of photomodulation layer and electrode layer, thereby the charge image formed on the surface of the master recording medium is transferred to a surface of the photomodulation layer of the reproduction member. Further the charge is formed on a surface of the master recording medium, a reproduction member is brought to confront with the surface of the master recording medium across a gap, the reproduction member being a laminated structure of photomodulation layer and electrode layer and a space discharge is caused across the gap thereby the charge image formed on the surface of the master recording medium is transferred across the gap to a surface of the photomodulation layer of the reproduction member.

Abstract: A method for transferring an electrostatic latent image and apparatus therefor. This method comprises preparing a master recording member one side of which is provided with a first electrode and another side of which is provided with a first recording layer in which an image information is preformed in a form of material characteristic change of the first recording layer, preparing a blank recording member having a second recording layer, confronting the first recording layer of the master recording member with the second recording layer, and providing a uniform layer of charges to the second recording layer of the blank recording member by a charge providing member on a side of the second recording layer opposite to the side confronting the preformed image information, to produce a transferred electrostatic latent image on the second recording layer of the blank recording member corresponding with and in response to the image information preformed in the first recording layer of the master recording member.

Abstract: A method of electrophotographic printing is disclosed. A recording medium comprising a photoconductive member and photo-modulation member laminated to each other, both exhibiting a photoelectric effect and a sensitized member made of a chargeable photoconductive member are arranged so as to face each other. A first electro-magnetic radiation beam (abbreviated in a beam hereinafter) which is intensity-modulated with data to be recorded is radiated to the recording medium at the photoconductive member side thereof to record the data to the photo-modulation member with the photoelectric effect. A second beam of constant intensity is radiated to the recording medium to emit therefrom a third beam exhibiting intensity variation subjected to the recorded data. The sensitized member is exposed with the third beam to form thereon a charge image corresponding to the recorded data. Toner is stacked onto the sensitized member formed with the charge image to form thereon a toner image.

Abstract: A charge recording and reproducing device is constituted by a transfer device which transfers a film shaped recording medium from one to other side, a recording head adapted to form an electrostatic latent image from an image formed on the recording medium, an eraser for erasing the electrostatic latent image, a developing apparatus for developing the electrostatic latent image, and a reading device for reading the developed image.

Abstract: A voltage is electrostatically induced at a sensing device in correspondence with a surface potential of a measured object. In the case where the sensing device uses a field effect transistor in transferring detected information, there are some factors decreasing the accuracy of detection. Various new arrangements prevent such decreases in the accuracy of detection. In the case of the surface potential of the measured object corresponds to an optical image, new arrangements ensure accurate detection of the optical image. In some cases, color component signals are obtained on the basis of a detection signal.