Abstract: A process for producing butanol is provided, involving: A) mixing water, lactate, an enzyme mixture comprising at least one enzyme, at least one cofactor and at least one coenzyme, to prepare a reaction mixture; B) catalytically reacting the reaction mixture for an amount of time sufficient to cause conversion of lactate into butanol; and wherein the conversion of lactate into butanol in B) is associated with a regeneration system of NAD (P)+/NAD (P) H and/or acetyl-CoA/CoA.

Abstract: This invention refers to a bacterial inoculating formulation based on a microorganism consortium of genus Calothrix sp., to increase yield and quality of vegetable crops, the method for manufacturing the formulation and uses thereof, particularly its use in the industry of bacterial inoculants for field and greenhouse application, and for any other place requiring an enhancement in yield and quality of vegetable crops, without using nitrogen chemical fertilizers. The bacterial inoculating formulation based on a microorganism consortium of genus Calothrix sp., to increase yield and quality of vegetable crops comprises: a) a microorganism consortium of genus Calothrix sp., at a concentration ranging from 0.05% to 10% by weight; b) a substrate or immobilizing vehicle in order to immobilize the microorganisms at a concentration ranging from 2% to 80% by weight; c) a soil pH buffer at a concentration ranging from 0% to 3% by weight, and d) moisture at a concentration ranging from 7% to 97.95% by weight.

Abstract: Genetically modified microorganisms which are resistant to infection by bacteriophages and that retain their kinetic parameters and methods of making the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process of producing isobutanol, including: mixing water, lactate, an enzyme mixture including at least one enzyme, at least one cofactor, and at least one coenzyme, to prepare a reaction mixture; allowing catalytic conversions of lactate in the reaction mixture for a sufficient amount of time to produce isobutanol; and separating the isobutanol from a reactant obtained by the catalytic conversions, in which the conversion of lactate into isobutanol is in association with a NADH+/NADH and/or NADP+/NADPH regenerating system.

Abstract: A method having the following steps: subjecting plastic waste material to a thermal pre-treatment in order to produce a liquid plastic mass, wherein the thermal pre-treatment of the plastic material is carried out in an inert gas atmosphere at a temperature that varies between 110° C. and 310° C.; simultaneously feeding the liquid plastic mass to a reaction apparatus; bringing the plastic mass into contact with a bed of particles of inorganic porous material contained inside the reaction apparatus at a temperature of between 300° and 600° C.; inducing thermocatalytic decomposition reactions at a temperature of between 300 and 600° C. in order to generate a mixture of hydrocarbons in a vapor phase; and separating the hydrocarbons from the vapor phase current generated inside the reaction means in order to produce a liquid mixture of hydrocarbons.

Abstract: This invention refers to a bacterial inoculating formulation based on a microorganism consortium of genus calothrix sp., to increase yield and quality of vegetable crops, the method for manufacturing the formulation and uses thereof, particularly its use in the industry of bacterial inoculants for field and greenhouse application, and for any other place requiring an enhancement in yield and quality of vegetable crops, without using nitrogen chemical fertilizers. The bacterial inoculating formulation based on a microorganism consortium of genus calothrix sp., to increase yield and quality of vegetable crops comprises: a) a microorganism consortium of genus calothrix sp., at a concentration ranging from 0.05% to 10% by weight; b) a substrate or immobilizing vehicle in order to immobilize the microorganisms at a concentration ranging from 2% to 80% by weight; c) a soil pH buffer at a concentration ranging from 0% to 3% by weight, and d) moisture at a concentration ranging from 7% to 97.95% by weight.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process of producing isobutanol, including: mixing water, lactate, an enzyme mixture including at least one enzyme, at least one cofactor, and at least one coenzyme, to prepare a reaction mixture; allowing catalytic conversions of lactate in the reaction mixture for a sufficient amount of time to produce isobutanol; and separating the isobutanol from a reactant obtained by the catalytic conversions, in which the conversion of lactate into isobutanol is in association with a NADH+/NADH and/or NADP+/NADPH regenerating system.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing hydrocarbons by catalytic decomposition of plastic waste products in a single step, said method comprising: subjecting the plastic waste material to a thermal pre-treatment in order to produce a liquid plastic mass, wherein the thermal pre-treatment of the plastic material is carried out in an inert gas atmosphere at a temperature that varies between 110° C. and 310° C.; simultaneously feeding the liquid plastic mass to a reaction apparatus; bringing the plastic mass into contact with a bed of particles of inorganic porous material contained inside the reaction apparatus at a temperature of between 300° and 600° C.; inducing thermocatalytic decomposition reactions at a temperature of between 300 and 600° C. in order to generate a mixture of hydrocarbons in a vapour phase; and separating the hydrocarbons from the vapour phase current generated inside the reaction means in order to produce a liquid mixture of hydrocarbons.