Abstract: Methods are provided for filling adsorber filter cells with particulate granular adsorbent material from above the filter cells. The methods produce a substantially uniform packing density of particulate material in the cells without the necessity of vibrating the cells.

Abstract: Apparatus is provided for use in filling charcoal adsorber air filter cells by dispersing the particulate charcoal into the filter while the apparatus is disposed vertically above the filter. The apparatus is particularly adapted to produce an even packing density of particulate charcoal in the filled air filter without the necessity of vibrating the air filter once the charcoal has been allowed to fill the filter to the top. A method is provided for semi-automatically, pneumatically filling the apparatus and the charcoal adsorber air filter. Some embodiments of the apparatus are adapted for filling two or more charcoal adsorber air filters simultaneously.

Abstract: A closure apparatus is provided for optionally closing and opening a storage hopper portion of an adsorber filter fill system used for filling adsorber filter cells in a gas adsorber filter system. The closure apparatus is particularly adapted to have a portion thereof move with respect to a metering means of storage hopper of an adsorber filter fill system between first or open and second or closed positions, so as to optionally, selectably permit the opening and closing of the storage hopper. The closure apparatus provides a substantially air-tight seal at holes in the metering means of the adsorber filter fill system when the closure apparatus is at the closed position. The closure apparatus is designed so that its sliding operation and maintenance of substantially air-tight seals is not adversely affected by the presence of any granules of adsorbent which remain in the holes in the metering means or in the vicinity of the holes in the metering means once filling of the adsorber filter system is completed.

Abstract: Standby gas treatment system for removal of radioactive release from a nuclear containment structure not only during normal purge operations but also in the event of a design basis accident. Ventiduct trains arranged in parallel so that one is redundant are each operative to extract dust in excess of 0.3 microns and adsorb radioactive iodine and compounds thereof at 99.9% plus efficiency. A rechargeable gasketless charcoal filter in each train can be filled or emptied without removing the filter enclosures per se. Laminar flow filter beds entirely encapsulate the gas stream to provide low gas velocity and even distribution across the charcoal cage without channeling, thereby securing long residence time.