Patents by Inventor Ivor T. Knight

Ivor T. Knight has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11351545
    Abstract: A method and system have been provided to perform high speed nucleic acid melting analysis while still obtaining accurate melting curve sufficient for genotyping. This rapid ability to interrogate DNA should be useful whenever time to result is important, such as in molecular point of care testing. Specifically, microfluidics enables genotyping by melting analysis at rates up to 50° C./s, requiring less than is to acquire an entire melting curve. High speed melting reduces the time for melting analysis, decreases errors, and improves genotype discrimination of small amplicons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2022
    Assignees: Canon U.S.A., Inc., University of Utah Research Foundation
    Inventors: Robert J. Pryor, Carl T. Wittwer, Scott O. Sundberg, Ivor T. Knight, Joseph T. Myrick, Robert A. Palais, Jeanette Y. Paek
  • Patent number: 11162910
    Abstract: The present invention provides novel methods and devices that employ microfluidic technology to generate molecular melt curves. In particular, the devices and methods in accordance with the invention are useful in providing for the analysis of PCR amplification products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2021
    Assignees: CALIPER LIFE SCIENCES, INC., Canon U.S.A., Inc.
    Inventors: Steven A. Sundberg, Michael R. Knapp, Ivor T. Knight, Deborah J. Boles, Aaron Rulison, Wesley B. Dong, Andrew Fabans, Edward Donlon, Robert Moti, Michael Slater
  • Patent number: 10871460
    Abstract: The present invention provides novel methods and devices that employ microfluidic technology to generate molecular melt curves. In particular, the devices and methods in accordance with the invention are useful in providing for the analysis of PCR amplification products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 22, 2020
    Assignee: Canon U.S.A., Inc.
    Inventors: Ivor T. Knight, Deborah John Boles, Aaron Rulison, Wesley B. Dong, Andrew Fabans, Allen Boronkay, Edward Donlon, Robert Moti, Michael Slater, Steven A. Sundberg, Michael R. Knapp
  • Patent number: 10814321
    Abstract: At least one exemplary embodiment of the invention is directed to a molecular diagnostic device that comprises a cartridge configured to eject samples comprising genomic material into a microfluidic chip that comprises an amplification area, a detection area, and a matrix analysis area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2020
    Assignee: Canon U.S.A., Inc.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Inoue, Ivor T. Knight, Gregory A. Dale, Rita R. Colwell
  • Patent number: 10363558
    Abstract: The present invention relates to systems and methods for the real time processing of nucleic acid during polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and thermal melt applications. According to an aspect of the invention, a system for the rapid serial processing of multiple nucleic acid assays is provided. In one embodiment, the system includes, but is not limited to: a microfluidic cartridge having microfluidic (flow-through) channels, a fluorescence imaging system, a temperature measurement and control system; a pressure measurement and control system for applying variable pneumatic pressures to the microfluidic cartridge; a storage device for holding multiple reagents (e.g., a well-plate); a liquid handling system comprising at least one robotic pipettor for aspirating, mixing, and dispensing reagent mixtures to the microfluidic cartridge; systems for data storage, processing, and output; and a system controller to coordinate the various devices and functions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2019
    Assignee: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Ivor T. Knight, Kenton C. Hasson, Johnathan S. Coursey, Hongye Liang, Sami Kanderian, Gregory H. Owen, Weidong Cao, Ying-Xin Wang, Scott Corey, Ben Lane, Conrad Laskowski, Alex Flamm, Brian Murphy, Eric Schneider, Takayoshi Hanagata, Hiroshi Inoue, Shulin Zeng, Brian Bean, Franklin Regan
  • Publication number: 20180321170
    Abstract: The present invention provides novel methods and devices that employ microfluidic technology to generate molecular melt curves. In particular, the devices and methods in accordance with the invention are useful in providing for the analysis of PCR amplification products.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 25, 2018
    Publication date: November 8, 2018
    Applicants: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc., CALIPER LIFE SCIENCES, INC.
    Inventors: Ivor T. Knight, Deborah John Boles, Aaron Rulison, Wesley B. Dong, Andrew Fabans, Allen Boronkay, Edward Donlon, Robert Moti, Michael Slater, Steven A. Sundberg, Michael R. Knapp
  • Publication number: 20180311661
    Abstract: At least one exemplary embodiment of the invention is directed to a molecular diagnostic device that comprises a cartridge configured to eject samples comprising genomic material into a microfluidic chip that comprises an amplification area, a detection area, and a matrix analysis area.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2018
    Publication date: November 1, 2018
    Applicant: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Inoue, Ivor T. Knight, Gregory A. Dale, Rita R. Colwell
  • Patent number: 9987627
    Abstract: At least one exemplary embodiment of the invention is directed to a molecular diagnostic device that comprises a cartridge configured to eject samples comprising genomic material into a microfluidic chip that comprises an amplification area, a detection area, and a matrix analysis area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2018
    Assignee: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Inoue, Ivor T. Knight, Gregory A. Dale, Rita R. Colwell
  • Patent number: 9983155
    Abstract: The present invention provides novel methods and devices that employ microfluidic technology to generate molecular melt curves. In particular, the devices and methods in accordance with the invention are useful in providing for the analysis of PCR amplification products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2018
    Assignees: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc., CALIPER LIFE SCIENCES, INC.
    Inventors: Ivor T. Knight, Deborah John Boles, Aaron Rulison, Wesley B. Dong, Andrew Fabans, Allen Boronkay, Edward Donlon, Robert Moti, Michael Slater, Steven A. Sundberg, Michael R. Knapp
  • Patent number: 9962692
    Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides methods, devices, and systems for ensuring that multiple components of a mixture are fully mixed in a continuous flow microfluidic system while ensuring that mixing between segments flowing through the chip is minimized. In some embodiments, the present invention includes mixing fluids in a droplet maintained at the tip of a pipette before the mixture is introduced to the microfluidic device. In another aspect, the present invention provides a pipette tip having a ratio of an outside diameter to an inside diameter that provides sufficient surface area for a droplet comprising up to the entire volume of the liquid to suspend from the pipette tip intact. In yet another aspect, the present invention provides methods, devices, and systems for delivering a reaction mixture to a microfluidic chip comprising a docking receptacle, an access tube and a reservoir.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2018
    Assignee: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Ivor T. Knight, Scott Corey, Ben Lane, Conrad Laskowski, Alex Flamm, Brian Murphy
  • Publication number: 20180111125
    Abstract: A method and system have been provided to perform high speed nucleic acid melting analysis while still obtaining accurate melting curve sufficient for genotyping. This rapid ability to interrogate DNA should be useful whenever time to result is important, such as in molecular point of care testing. Specifically, microfluidics enables genotyping by melting analysis at rates up to 50° C./s, requiring less than is to acquire an entire melting curve. High speed melting reduces the time for melting analysis, decreases errors, and improves genotype discrimination of small amplicons.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2017
    Publication date: April 26, 2018
    Applicant: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert J. Pryor, Carl T. Wittwer, Scott O. Sundberg, Ivor T. Knight, Joseph T. Myrick, Robert A. Palais, Jeanette Y. Paek
  • Patent number: 9580744
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for performing thermal melt analysis using a microfluidic device, the method comprising providing a microfluidic device having at least one microfluidic channel, introducing fluid comprising into the at least one microfluidic channel, continuously flowing the fluid through the at least one microfluidic channel while varying the temperature of the entire fluid stream as it moves through the at least one microfluidic channel by uniformly heating the entire fluid stream, and measuring, while continuously flowing the fluid through the at least one microfluidic channel, a detectable property emanating from the fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2017
    Assignee: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Ivor T. Knight, Deborah J. Boles
  • Publication number: 20160377562
    Abstract: The present invention provides novel methods and devices that employ microfluidic technology to generate molecular melt curves. In particular, the devices and methods in accordance with the invention are useful in providing for the analysis of PCR amplification products.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2016
    Publication date: December 29, 2016
    Applicants: CALIPER LIFE SCIENCES, INC., CANON U.S. LIFE SCIENCES, INC.
    Inventors: Steven A. Sundberg, Michael R. Knapp, Ivor T. Knight, Deborah J. Boles, Aaron Rulison, Wesley B. Dong, Andrew Fabans, Allen Boronkay, Edwawrd Donlon, Robert Moti, Michael Slater
  • Publication number: 20160325280
    Abstract: An assembly for performing micro-fluidic assays includes a micro-fluidic chip with access ports and micro-channels in communication with the access ports and a fluid cartridge having internal, fluid-containable chambers and a nozzle associated with each internal chamber that is configured to be coupled with an access port. Reaction fluids, such as sample material, buffer, and/or reagent, contained within the cartridge are dispensed from the cartridge into the access ports and micro-channels of the micro-fluidic chip. Embodiments of the invention include a cartridge which includes a waste compartment for receiving used DNA and other reaction fluids from the micro-channel at the conclusion of the assay.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2016
    Publication date: November 10, 2016
    Applicant: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory A. DALE, Ivor T. KNIGHT
  • Patent number: 9376718
    Abstract: The present invention provides novel methods and devices that employ microfluidic technology to generate molecular melt curves. In particular, the devices and methods in accordance with the invention are useful in providing for the analysis of PCR amplification products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2016
    Assignees: Caliper Life Sciences, Inc., Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven A. Sundberg, Michael R. Knapp, Ivor T. Knight, Deborah J. Boles, Aaron J. Rulison, Wesley B. Dong, Edward P. Donlon, Robert J. Moti, Andrew G. Fabans, Allen R. Boronkay, Michael Slater
  • Patent number: 9278321
    Abstract: An assembly for performing micro-fluidic assays includes a micro-fluidic chip with access ports and micro-channels in communication with the access ports and a fluid cartridge having internal, fluid-containable chambers and a nozzle associated with each internal chamber that is configured to be coupled with an access port. Reaction fluids, such as sample material, buffer, and/or reagent, contained within the cartridge are dispensed from the cartridge into the access ports and micro-channels of the micro-fluidic chip. Embodiments of the invention include a cartridge which includes a waste compartment for receiving used DNA and other reaction fluids from the micro-channel at the conclusion of the assay.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2016
    Assignee: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory A. Dale, Ivor T. Knight
  • Publication number: 20160051985
    Abstract: The present invention relates to systems and methods for the real time processing of nucleic acid during polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and thermal melt applications. According to an aspect of the invention, a system for the rapid serial processing of multiple nucleic acid assays is provided. In one embodiment, the system includes, but is not limited to: a microfluidic cartridge having microfluidic (flow-through) channels, a fluorescence imaging system, a temperature measurement and control system; a pressure measurement and control system for applying variable pneumatic pressures to the microfluidic cartridge; a storage device for holding multiple reagents (e.g., a well-plate); a liquid handling system comprising at least one robotic pipettor for aspirating, mixing, and dispensing reagent mixtures to the microfluidic cartridge; systems for data storage, processing, and output; and a system controller to coordinate the various devices and functions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2015
    Publication date: February 25, 2016
    Applicant: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Ivor T. KNIGHT, Kenton C. Hasson, Johnathan S. Coursey, Hongye Liang, Sami Kanderian, Gregory H. Owen, Weidong Cao, Ying-Xin Wang, Scott Corey, Ben Lane, Conrad Laskowski, Alex Flamm, Brian Murphy, Eric Schneider, Takayoshi Hanagata, Hiroshi Inoue, Shulin Zeng, Brian Bean, Franklin Regan
  • Patent number: 9114399
    Abstract: The present invention relates to systems and methods for the real time processing of nucleic acid during polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and thermal melt applications. According to an aspect of the invention, a system for the rapid serial processing of multiple nucleic acid assays is provided. In one embodiment, the system includes, but is not limited to: a microfluidic cartridge having microfluidic (flow-through) channels, a fluorescence imaging system, a temperature measurement and control system; a pressure measurement and control system for applying variable pneumatic pressures to the microfluidic cartridge; a storage device for holding multiple reagents (e.g., a well-plate); a liquid handling system comprising at least one robotic pipettor for aspirating, mixing, and dispensing reagent mixtures to the microfluidic cartridge; systems for data storage, processing, and output; and a system controller to coordinate the various devices and functions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2015
    Assignee: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Ivor T. Knight, Kenton C. Hasson, Johnathan S. Coursey, Hongye Liang, Sami Kanderian, Gregory H. Owen, Weidong Cao, Ying-Xin Wang, Scott Corey, Ben Lane, Conrad Laskowski, Alex Flamm, Brian Murphy, Eric Schneider, Takayoshi Hanagata, Hiroshi Inoue, Shulin Zeng, Brian Bean, Franklin Regan
  • Patent number: 9114398
    Abstract: A method and device for digital multiplex PCR assays employ a microfluidic chip for performing real-time, continuous flow PCR within microchannels of the chip. A stream of sample material is introduced into each microchannel and alternating boluses of assay-specific reagents and buffer are introduced into the stream to form sequentially configured test boluses. A PCR procedure is performed on the test boluses followed by a thermal melt procedure. During the thermal melt procedure, fluorescent output is detected and fluorescence vs temperature data is collected and compared to expected normal correlations. The results, positive or negative, are converted to digital format, with positive results designated as “1” and negative results designated as “0”, or vice versa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2015
    Assignee: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Ivor T. Knight, Hiroshi Inoue
  • Patent number: D767782
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2016
    Assignee: Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Weidong Cao, Kenton C. Hasson, Ivor T. Knight, Takayoshi Hanagata, Chris Felice, Kazuhiko Hasegawa, Ronald Kurz, Scott Sundberg, Ralph McCann, Jason Clemons