Patents by Inventor Jaan Hellat

Jaan Hellat has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240060644
    Abstract: A microtube cluster burner (1) comprises a multitude of ducts (41) extending through fluid plenums (31, 32, 33). Discharge means (51, 52) fluidly connect the plenums to the ducts. At least one of the ducts (41) is provided with at least two discharge means (51, 52) for discharging fluid from a plenum (31, 32) into the duct at at least two different longitudinal positions of the duct.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 7, 2022
    Publication date: February 22, 2024
    Inventors: Jaan HELLAT, Wolfgang Dieter KAPPIS, Sriwickrama Prithivira HARASGAMA, Franklin Marie Georges Martin GENIN, Khawar SYED
  • Patent number: 11174784
    Abstract: An exemplary gas turbine power plant includes a gas turbine with a compressor having a compressor inlet. A combustion chamber follows the compressor and a turbine follows the combustion chamber. A cross section of the compressor inlet includes an inner sector and an outer sector in relation to the axis of rotation of the compressor. A plurality of feed ducts introduces oxygen-reduced gas into the inner sector of the compressor inlet. The plurality of feed ducts is arranged in the compressor inlet so as to be distributed in a circumferential direction on a circle concentrically with respect to the axis of the gas turbine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2021
    Assignee: ANSALDO ENERGIA SWITZEERLAND AG
    Inventors: Jaan Hellat, Eribert Benz, Frank Graf, Torsten Wind, Felix Guethe, Klaus Doebbeling
  • Patent number: 10774740
    Abstract: The invention relates to a gas turbine assembly which substantially includes at least one compressor, at least one first burner, at least one second burner that is connected downstream of the first burner, and at least one turbine that is connected downstream of the second burner. At least the first and second burner form a component of a tubular or quasi-tubular combustion chamber element in the flow direction of the combustion path of the burners. The combustion chamber element being closed or quasi-closed and extending between the compressor and the turbine. The combustion chamber elements are arranged around the rotor of the gas turbine assembly in the shape of a ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2020
    Assignee: ANSALDO ENERGIA SWITZERLAND AG
    Inventors: Robert Marmilic, Jaan Hellat, Ewald Freitag, Adnan Eroglu
  • Patent number: 10718520
    Abstract: The invention concerns a damper arrangement for reducing combustion-chamber pulsation arising inside a gas turbine, wherein the gas turbine includes at least one compressor, a primary combustor which is connected downstream to the compressor, and the hot gases of the primary combustor are admitted at least to an intermediate turbine or directly or indirectly to a secondary combustor. The hot gases of the secondary combustor are admitted to a further turbine or directly or indirectly to an energy recovery, wherein at least one combustor is arranged in a can-architecture. At least one combustor liner includes air passages, wherein at least one of the air passages is formed as a damper neck. The damper neck being actively connected to a damper volume, and the damper volume is part of a connecting duct extending between a compressor air plenum and the combustor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2020
    Assignee: ANSALDO ENERGIA SWITZERLAND AG
    Inventors: Mirko Ruben Bothien, Jaan Hellat, Bruno Schuermans
  • Patent number: 10546070
    Abstract: The damper arrangement includes a plurality of interconnected volumes and a plurality of necks for connecting the damper to a combustion chamber at a plurality of contact points. The plurality of necks are connected to the plurality of volumes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2020
    Assignee: ANSALDO ENERGIA SWITZERLAND AG
    Inventors: Jaan Hellat, Mirko Ruben Bothien, Bruno Schuermans, Andreas Huber, Nicolas Noiray
  • Patent number: 10330319
    Abstract: The invention refers to a sequential combustor arrangement including a first burner, a first combustion chamber, a mixer for admixing a dilution gas to the hot gases leaving the first combustion chamber during operation, a second burner, and a second combustion chamber arranged sequentially in a fluid flow connection. The mixer includes a plurality of injection pipes pointing inwards from the side walls of the mixer for admixing the dilution gas to cool the hot flue gases leaving the first combustion chamber with a low pressure drop. The disclosure further refers to a method for operating a gas turbine with such a combustor arrangement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2019
    Assignee: ANSALDO ENERGIA SWITZERLAND AG
    Inventors: Michael Duesing, Luis Tay Wo Chong Hilares, Mirko Ruben Bothien, Jaan Hellat, Bruno Schuermans
  • Publication number: 20180119612
    Abstract: An exemplary gas turbine power plant includes a gas turbine with a compressor having a compressor inlet. A combustion chamber follows the compressor and a turbine follows the combustion chamber. A cross section of the compressor inlet includes an inner sector and an outer sector in relation to the axis of rotation of the compressor. A plurality of feed ducts introduces oxygen-reduced gas into the inner sector of the compressor inlet. The plurality of feed ducts is arranged in the compressor inlet so as to be distributed in a circumferential direction on a circle concentrically with respect to the axis of the gas turbine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2017
    Publication date: May 3, 2018
    Applicant: ANSALDO ENERGIA SWITZERLAND AG
    Inventors: Jaan HELLAT, Eribert Benz, Frank Graf, Torsten Wind, Felix Guethe, Klaus Doebbeling
  • Patent number: 9869246
    Abstract: A method for operating a gas turbine power plant, and a gas turbine power plant in which fresh air is delivered to a compressor inlet and is accelerated in the compressor inlet and a recirculated first exhaust gas substream is delivered into a region of the compressor inlet in which the fresh air is accelerated to an extent such that the difference between total pressure and static pressure in the fresh air is greater than or equal to a pressure difference which is required in order to suck a target mass flow of the recirculated first exhaust gas substream into the compressor inlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2018
    Assignee: ANSALDO ENERGIA SWITZERLAND AG
    Inventors: Eribert Benz, Jaan Hellat, Hans Wettstein, Robin Payne
  • Patent number: 9856792
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for operating a gas turbine, in which an oxygen-reduced gas and fresh air are delivered to a compressor of the gas turbine in a radially staged manner, the fresh air being delivered via an outer sector of the inlet cross section in relation to the axis of rotation of the compressor, and the oxygen-reduced gas being delivered via an inner sector of the inlet cross section in relation to the axis of rotation of the compressor. The invention relates, further, to a gas turbine power plant with a gas turbine having a compressor inlet which is followed by the flow duct of the compressor and which is divided into an inner sector and an outer sector, a feed for an oxygen-reduced gas being connected to the inner sector of the compressor inlet, and a fresh air feed being connected to the outer sector of the compressor inlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2018
    Assignee: ANSALDO ENERGIA SWITZERLAND AG
    Inventors: Jaan Hellat, Eribert Benz, Frank Graf, Torsten Wind, Felix Guethe, Klaus Doebbeling
  • Patent number: 9828912
    Abstract: An exemplary method for the operation of a CCPP with flue gas recirculation to reduce NOx emissions and/or to increase the CO2 concentration in the flue gases to facilitate CO2 capture from the flue gases as well as a plant designed to operate is disclosed. To allow a high flue gas recirculation ration (rFRG) an imposed combustion inhomogeneity ratio (ri) is used for flame stabilization. The imposed combustion inhomogeneity ratio (ri) is controlled as function of the flue gas recirculation rate (rFRG) and/or combustion pressure. Oxygen or oxygen enriched air to the gas turbine inlet gases or to the combustor is admixed to enhance operatability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2017
    Assignee: ANSALDO ENERGIA SWITZERLAND AG
    Inventors: Marta De La Cruz Garcia, Thierry Lachaux, Andre Burdet, Jaan Hellat
  • Patent number: 9441837
    Abstract: The invention relates to a premix burner of the multi-cone type for a gas turbine that includes a plurality of shells which are arranged around a central burner axis and are parts of a virtual, axially extending common cone, which opens in a downstream direction, whereby said parts are displaced perpendicular to said burner axis such that a tangential slot is defined between each pair of adjacent shells. The flame front of such a burner is stabilized by providing a virtual common cone with a cone angle, which varies in axial direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2016
    Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY GMBH
    Inventors: Ennio Pasqualotto, Franklin Marie Genin, Jaan Hellat
  • Patent number: 9297311
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for operating a gas turbine power plant having a gas turbine, a heat recovery steam generator and an flue gas splitter which splits flue gases into a first flue gas flow for recirculation into an inlet flow of the gas turbine and into a second flue gas flow for discharge to an environment. An oxygen-depleted gas can be used in an open cooling system for cooling hot gas parts of the gas turbine. A split compressor intake can be provided for separate feed of recirculated flue gas and fresh air into a compressor intake. Compressor blades can include a separating band which blocks intermixing of recirculated flue gas and fresh air during compression.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2016
    Assignee: ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTD
    Inventors: Jaan Hellat, Stefan Rofka, Michael Hoevel, Eribert Benz, Andre Burdet, Frank Sander, Felix Guethe
  • Patent number: 9249689
    Abstract: An exemplary system method for the operation of a CCPP with flue gas recirculation to reduce NOx emissions and/or to increase the CO2 concentration in the flue gases to facilitate CO2 capture from the flue gases is disclosed. The flue gas recirculation rate (rFRG) is controlled as function of the combustion pressure and/or the hot gas temperature. Operability is enhanced by admixing of oxygen or oxygen enriched air to the gas turbine inlet gases or to the combustion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2016
    Assignee: ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTD
    Inventors: Jaan Hellat, Jürgen Hoffmann
  • Publication number: 20150226122
    Abstract: The invention refers to a sequential combustor arrangement including a first burner, a first combustion chamber, a mixer for admixing a dilution gas to the hot gases leaving the first combustion chamber during operation, a second burner, and a second combustion chamber arranged sequentially in a fluid flow connection. The mixer includes a plurality of injection pipes pointing inwards from the side walls of the mixer for admixing the dilution gas to cool the hot flue gases leaving the first combustion chamber with a low pressure drop. The disclosure further refers to a method for operating a gas turbine with such a combustor arrangement.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2015
    Publication date: August 13, 2015
    Inventors: Michael DUESING, Luis TAY WO CHONG HILARES, Mirko Ruben BOTHIEN, Jaan HELLAT, Bruno SCHUERMANS
  • Publication number: 20150059345
    Abstract: The damper arrangement includes a plurality of interconnected volumes and a plurality of necks for connecting the damper to a combustion chamber at a plurality of contact points. The plurality of necks are connected to the plurality of volumes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 17, 2014
    Publication date: March 5, 2015
    Inventors: Jaan HELLAT, Mirko Ruben Bothien, Bruno Schuermans, Andreas Huber, Nicolas Noiray
  • Publication number: 20150007571
    Abstract: A combustor for a gas turbine that includes a front panel, an elongated sleeve with first end and second ends and a burner mounted in the sleeve. The second end of the sleeve seallessly mounted on the front panel. The sleeve and burner are configured to enable slidable mounted of the burner in the sleeve.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2014
    Publication date: January 8, 2015
    Inventors: Ennio PASQUALOTTO, Jaan HELLAT, Pirmin SCHIESSEL
  • Publication number: 20140360199
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for operating a gas turbine, in which an oxygen-reduced gas and fresh air are delivered to a compressor of the gas turbine in a radially staged manner, the fresh air being delivered via an outer sector of the inlet cross section in relation to the axis of rotation of the compressor, and the oxygen-reduced gas being delivered via an inner sector of the inlet cross section in relation to the axis of rotation of the compressor. The invention relates, further, to a gas turbine power plant with a gas turbine having a compressor inlet which is followed by the flow duct of the compressor and which is divided into an inner sector and an outer sector, a feed for an oxygen-reduced gas being connected to the inner sector of the compressor inlet, and a fresh air feed being connected to the outer sector of the compressor inlet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2014
    Publication date: December 11, 2014
    Inventors: Jaan HELLAT, Eribert Benz, Frank Graf, Torsten Wind, Felix Guethe, Klaus Doebbeling
  • Publication number: 20140360200
    Abstract: What is described is a method for operating a gas turbine power plant, in which fresh air is delivered to a compressor inlet and is accelerated in the compressor inlet and a recirculated first exhaust gas substream is delivered into a region of the compressor inlet in which the fresh air is accelerated to an extent such that the difference between total pressure and static pressure in the fresh air is greater than or equal to a pressure difference which is required in order to suck a target mass flow of the recirculated first exhaust gas substream into the compressor inlet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2014
    Publication date: December 11, 2014
    Inventors: Eribert BENZ, Jaan Hellat, Hans Wettstein, Robin Payne
  • Publication number: 20140109591
    Abstract: The invention concerns a damper arrangement for reducing combustion-chamber pulsation arising inside a gas turbine, wherein the gas turbine includes at least one compressor, a primary combustor which is connected downstream to the compressor, and the hot gases of the primary combustor are admitted at least to an intermediate turbine or directly or indirectly to a secondary combustor. The hot gases of the secondary combustor are admitted to a further turbine or directly or indirectly to an energy recovery, wherein at least one combustor is arranged in a can-architecture. At least one combustor liner includes air passages, wherein at least one of the air passages is formed as a damper neck. The damper neck being actively connected to a damper volume, and the damper volume is part of a connecting duct extending between a compressor air plenum and the combustor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2013
    Publication date: April 24, 2014
    Applicant: ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTD.
    Inventors: Mirko Ruben BOTHIEN, Jaan HELLAT, Bruno SCHUERMANS
  • Publication number: 20140033728
    Abstract: The invention relates to a gas turbine assembly which substantially includes at least one compressor, at least one first burner, at least one second burner that is connected downstream of the first burner, and at least one turbine that is connected downstream of the second burner. At least the first and second burner form a component of a tubular or quasi-tubular combustion chamber element in the flow direction of the combustion path of the burners. The combustion chamber element being closed or quasi-closed and extending between the compressor and the turbine. The combustion chamber elements are arranged around the rotor of the gas turbine assembly in the shape of a ring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 8, 2013
    Publication date: February 6, 2014
    Applicant: ALSTOM Technologies Ltd
    Inventors: Robert MARMILIC, Jaan HELLAT, Ewald FREITAG, Adnan EROGLU