Abstract: The subject invention pertains to large particle size, attrition-resistant, continuous, but wrinkled, high surface area aqueous fluid absorbent polymers, preferably of a crosslinked acrylic acid or acrylate. These absorbents have absorption rates superior to spherical absorbents. The subject invention further pertains to a process of preparing such polymers comprising suspension polymerization with an at least partially off phase soluble initiator. The subject invention further pertains to absorbent structures containing such polymers and to the use of such polymers therein.

Abstract: A suspending agent useful in a water-in-oil suspension polymerization process comprises a fumed silica particulate having a hydrophobic character and a hydrophobic polymer. The suspending agent is useful in providing uniformly sized aqueous fluid absorbent polymer beads.

Abstract: A suspending agent useful in a water-in-oil suspension polymerization process comprises a fumed silica particulate having a hydrophobic character and a hydrophobic polymer. The suspending agent is useful in providing uniformly sized aqueous fluid absorbent polymer beads.

Abstract: Coal liquors are clarified by contacting them with high molecular weight copolymers of from about 70 to about 99 mole percent of a nonionic water-soluble monomer such as acrylamide and from 1 to 30 mole percent of a cationic monomer such as methacryloylethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride or methacrylamidopropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride.

Abstract: Discrete, spheroidal microgels of a water-swollen or water-swellable, cross-linked polymer such as cross-linked polyacrylamide are particularly useful as thickening agents for aqueous dispersions to be subjected to high shear and as agents for reducing the permeability of porous structures.

Abstract: A stable, water-in-oil emulsion of a partially hydrolyzed carboxamide polymer is prepared by contacting a water-in-oil emulsion of an inherently water-dispersible polymer containing carboxamide groups, e.g., polyacrylamide, with a water-in-oil emulsion of a hydrolyzing agent such as sodium hydroxide. By emulsifying the hydrolyzing agent prior to hydrolysis, the hydrolysis reaction can be carried out over a wider range of reaction conditions such as temperature and the like without destroying the water-in-oil emulsion of the polymer.

Abstract: Cross-linked water-swellable polymers are described, having a particle size of less than 4 microns. They are used as thickening agents for aqueous dispersions or solutions, particularly useful where high shear conditions are encountered in the application.