Abstract: A coded postal stamp which carries machine readable indicia representative of a minimum postal denomination. The indicia may be in the form of a UPC code, special inks which can be scanned or specially placed numerals which are easily optically read. The method of the invention includes the steps of scanning postal material such as first class letters previously sorted, and detecting the presence of the coded stamp. Postal material having less than a predetermined denominational amount are rejected.

Abstract: An anti-theft and anti-carjacking system for an engine powered vehicle. The system has a remote transmitter which selectively operates a vehicle mounted receiver and switch. The switch, when actuated to a selected position, interrupts electrical continuity. The transmitter is compact and is preferably embodied in an article carried or worn by the driver such as a wristwatch. In the preferred embodiment, activating the system to the anti-theft or armed condition will also engage an internally mounted lock in the engine compartment to prevent attempts at circumventing the system.