Patents by Inventor Jacob Karni

Jacob Karni has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11118575
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the utilization of solar energy for generation of electricity and/or production of clean fuels or other chemicals, as a means for long term, transportable storage of inherently intermittent solar energy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Inventors: Jacob Karni, Leon Karni
  • Publication number: 20200095984
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the utilization of solar energy for generation of electricity and/or production of clean fuels or other chemicals, as a means for long term, transportable storage of inherently intermittent solar energy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2018
    Publication date: March 26, 2020
    Inventors: Jacob Karni, Leon Karni
  • Patent number: 10072344
    Abstract: A reactor is provided which comprises: a plurality of reaction units located within a reaction zone, each of the reaction units being adapted to enable carrying out a chemical reaction of one or more raw gases (e.g. at least one of CO2 and H20); ingress means to allow introduction of the one or more raw gases into the reaction zone and to allow distributing the incoming gas to the plurality of reaction units; egress means to allow exit of reaction products from the reaction zone; and a heating system. The reaction units extend essentially along a longitudinal axis of the reaction zone and are arranged in a spaced-apart relationship along a lateral axis of the reaction zone. The heating system comprises a plurality of heating sources extending along the reaction zone, thereby providing at least a part of the energy to carry out the reaction process within the reaction units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2018
    Assignee: YEDA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CO. LTD.
    Inventors: David Scheiner, Jacob Karni, Raymond A George, Gabriel Seiden
  • Patent number: 9249690
    Abstract: An energy generation system and method are presented for use in operating a heat engine. The energy generation method comprises: reducing a CO2 gas into CO and O2 gases; reacting said CO and O2 gases, thus combusting the CO gas, and yielding a substantially pure CO2 outlet gas; and supplying said CO2 outlet gas to the heat engine as a working gas in its heat-to-work generation process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2016
    Assignee: YEDA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CO. LTD.
    Inventors: Jacob Karni, Uri Garbi
  • Publication number: 20150144498
    Abstract: A reactor is provided which comprises: a plurality of reaction units located within a reaction zone, each of the reaction units being adapted to enable carrying out a chemical reaction of one or more raw gases (e.g. at least one of CO2 and H20); ingress means to allow introduction of the one or more raw gases into the reaction zone and to allow distributing the incoming gas to the plurality of reaction units; egress means to allow exit of reaction products from the reaction zone; and a heating system. The reaction units extend essentially along a longitudinal axis of the reaction zone and are arranged in a spaced-apart relationship along a lateral axis of the reaction zone. The heating system comprises a plurality of heating sources extending along the reaction zone, thereby providing at least a part of the energy to carry out the reaction process within the reaction units.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2013
    Publication date: May 28, 2015
    Applicant: YEDA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
    Inventors: David Scheiner, Jacob Karni, Raymond A George, Gabriel Seiden
  • Patent number: 8960184
    Abstract: A solar receiver is provided, comprising a receiver housing extending along a longitudinal axis, having front and rear ends; a window configured to allow radiation to pass therethrough, the window being mounted at the front end and projecting within the housing; a receiver chamber defined between the housing and the window, the receiver chamber having a working fluid inlet for ingress of working fluid to be heated therewithin, and a working fluid outlet for egress therethrough of the heated working fluid; and a solar radiation absorber configured for absorbing the radiation and heating the working fluid thereby, the absorber being located within the receiver chamber and surrounding at least a portion of the window, the solar radiation absorber being formed with channels and made of a foam material, such as a ceramic or metallic foam material, having a characteristic average pore diameter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: Yeda Research and Development Co. Ltd.
    Inventor: Jacob Karni
  • Publication number: 20150047985
    Abstract: A solar-driven apparatus is provided having: a cavity having at least one optical window for collecting electromagnetic radiation associated with solar energy impinging on said at least one optical window; a reaction assembly located inside the cavity and adapted to enable carrying out electrolysis process of at least one raw fluid utilizing energy derived partially from the solar radiation and partially from an electric source; one or more ingress units operative to allow introduction of the raw fluid into the apparatus; and one or more egress units operative to allow exit of the electrolysis process' products from the solar driven apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2013
    Publication date: February 19, 2015
    Inventors: Jacob Karni, Yury Alioshin, David Banitt, David Scheiner, Roi Harpaz, Baruch Finarov
  • Patent number: 8764953
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a system comprising a heat source to provide heat at the desired temperature and energy field (e.g. a solar concentrator); an electron source configured and operable to emit electrons; an electric field generator generating an electric field adapted to supply energy sufficient to dissociate gas molecules; and a reaction gas chamber configured and operable to cause interaction between the electrons with the molecules, such that the electrons dissociate the molecules to product compound and ions via dissociative electrons attachment (DEA) within the chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2014
    Assignee: Yeda Research and Development Company Ltd.
    Inventors: Jacob Karni, Gidon Ferdiman, Yury Alioshin
  • Publication number: 20140138959
    Abstract: Provided is a combined cycle power system including at least one solar power plant including a concentrating dish configured to concentrate solar radiation; a solar receiver disposed and configured to utilize concentrated solar radiation for heating a first working fluid, and a first turbine configured for generating electricity by expansion therein of the heated first working fluid, and at least one recovery power plant including a heat recovery unit configured for utilizing exhaust heat of the first turbine to heat a second working fluid, and a second turbine configured for generating electricity by expansion therein of the heated second working fluid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 3, 2014
    Publication date: May 22, 2014
    Applicants: Heliofocus Ltd., Yeda Research Development Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Yotam ZOHAR, Eli MANDELBERG, Jacob KARNI
  • Patent number: 8661777
    Abstract: A combined cycle power system is provided including at least one solar power plant including a concentrating dish configured to concentrate solar radiation; a solar receiver disposed and configured to utilize concentrated solar radiation for heating a first working fluid, and a first turbine configured for generating electricity by expansion therein of the heated first working fluid, and at least one recovery power plant including a heat recovery unit configured for utilizing exhaust heat of the first turbine to heat a second working fluid, and a second turbine configured for generating electricity by expansion therein of the heated second working fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignees: Yeda Research Development Co. Ltd, Heliofocus Ltd.
    Inventors: Yotam Zohar, Eli Mandelberg, Jacob Karni
  • Publication number: 20130229018
    Abstract: An energy generation system and method are presented for use in operating a heat engine. The energy generation method comprises: reducing a CO2 gas into CO and O2 gases; reacting said CO and O2 gases, thus combusting the CO gas, and yielding a substantially pure CO2 outlet gas; and supplying said CO2 outlet gas to the heat engine as a working gas in its heat-to-work generation process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 7, 2011
    Publication date: September 5, 2013
    Applicant: YEDA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CO. LTD.
    Inventors: Jacob Karni, Uri Garbi
  • Publication number: 20130043138
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a system comprising a heat source to provide heat at the desired temperature and energy field (e.g. a solar concentrator); an electron source configured and operable to emit electrons; an electric field generator generating an electric field adapted to supply energy sufficient to dissociate gas molecules; and a reaction gas chamber configured and operable to cause interaction between the electrons with the molecules, such that the electrons dissociate the molecules to product compound and ions via dissociative electrons attachment (DEA) within the chamber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2012
    Publication date: February 21, 2013
    Applicant: Yeda Research and Development Company Ltd.
    Inventors: Jacob KARNI, Gidon Ferdiman, Yury Alioshin
  • Patent number: 8268138
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a system comprising a heat source to provide heat at the desired temperature and energy field (e.g. a solar concentrator); an electron source configured and operable to emit electrons; an electric field generator generating an electric field adapted to supply energy sufficient to dissociate gas molecules; and a reaction gas chamber configured and operable to cause interaction between the electrons with the molecules, such that the electrons dissociate the molecules to product compound and ions via dissociative electrons attachment (DEA) within the chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: Yeda Research and Development Company Ltd.
    Inventors: Jacob Karni, Gidon Ferdiman, Yury Alioshin
  • Publication number: 20110314813
    Abstract: A solar receiver is provided. The solar receiver may include a receiver housing with front and rear ends. The solar receiver may also include a window configured to allow radiation to pass therethrough. The window may be mounted at the front end and project within the housing. The solar receiver may also include a receiver chamber defined between the housing and the window. The receiver chamber may include a working fluid inlet for ingress of working fluid to be heated therewithin, and a working fluid outlet for egress therethrough of the heated working fluid. The solar receiver may also include a solar radiation absorber configured for absorbing the radiation and heating the working fluid thereby. The absorber may be located within the receiver chamber and may surround at least a portion of the window. The solar radiation absorber may be formed with projections.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 11, 2010
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Applicant: YEDA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CO. LTD.
    Inventors: Hagay Cafri, Zohar Goldenstein, Jacob Karni
  • Publication number: 20110283700
    Abstract: A combined cycle power system is provided including at least one solar power plant including a concentrating dish configured to concentrate solar radiation; a solar receiver disposed and configured to utilize concentrated solar radiation for heating a first working fluid, and a first turbine configured for generating electricity by expansion therein of the heated first working fluid, and at least one recovery power plant including a heat recovery unit configured for utilizing exhaust heat of the first turbine to heat a second working fluid, and a second turbine configured for generating electricity by expansion therein of the heated second working fluid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 19, 2010
    Publication date: November 24, 2011
    Applicants: HELIOFOCUS LTD, YEDA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CO. LTD
    Inventors: Yotam Zohar, Eli Mandelberg, Jacob Karni
  • Publication number: 20110155124
    Abstract: A solar receiver is provided, comprising a receiver housing extending along a longitudinal axis, having front and rear ends; a window configured to allow radiation to pass therethrough, the window being mounted at the front end and projecting within the housing; a receiver chamber defined between the housing and the window, the receiver chamber having a working fluid inlet for ingress of working fluid to be heated therewithin, and a working fluid outlet for egress therethrough of the heated working fluid; and a solar radiation absorber configured for absorbing the radiation and heating the working fluid thereby, the absorber being located within the receiver chamber and surrounding at least a portion of the window, the solar radiation absorber being formed with channels and made of a foam material, such as a ceramic or metallic foam material, having a characteristic average pore diameter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2009
    Publication date: June 30, 2011
    Inventor: Jacob Karni
  • Publication number: 20110108435
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a system comprising a heat source to provide heat at the desired temperature and energy field (e.g. a solar concentrator); an electron source configured and operable to emit electrons; an electric field generator generating an electric field adapted to supply energy sufficient to dissociate gas molecules; and a reaction gas chamber configured and operable to cause interaction between the electrons with the molecules, such that the electrons dissociate the molecules to product compound and ions via dissociative electrons attachment (DEA) within the chamber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 20, 2011
    Publication date: May 12, 2011
    Applicant: YEDA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LTD.
    Inventors: Jacob KARNI, Gidon FERDIMAN, Yury ALIOSHIN
  • Publication number: 20100206298
    Abstract: A solar receiver is disclosed and includes a housing having a front, radiation-facing, end and a rear end, the front end being formed with a cavity therein. A window is mounted at the front end of the housing and projects inside the cavity. A receiver chamber is defined within the cavity between the housing and the window. The receiver chamber has a working fluid inlet for ingress of working fluid to be heated therewithin, and a working fluid outlet for egress therethrough of the heated fluid. A solar absorber is within the receiver chamber for absorbing the solar radiation and heating the working fluid. The solar absorber includes at least one tubular member configured for maintaining fluid isolation between contents thereof and contents of the receiver chamber. The solar absorber is configured for heating working fluid within the receiver chamber exterior to the tubular member, and working fluid within the tubular member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2008
    Publication date: August 19, 2010
    Applicant: YEDA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LTD.
    Inventor: Jacob Karni
  • Patent number: 7024857
    Abstract: A solar receiver (2) comprises a housing (4) defining a receiver chamber (12) and an aperture (14); a window (16) mounted in the aperture (14); at least two inlet means (17) axially spaced from the window (16) and positioned at different distances therefrom for the injection into the receiver chamber (12) of different flows of workind fluid; an outlet means (18) for the ejection of the working fluid out of the receiver chamber (12); and absorption control means for the provision of the different flows of the working fluid with different capability to absorb solar radiation
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2006
    Assignee: Yeda Research and Development Company Ltd.
    Inventors: Jacob Karni, Rudi Bertocchi
  • Publication number: 20050210876
    Abstract: A solar receiver (2) comprises a housing (4) defining a receiver chamber (12) and an aperture (14); a window (16) mounted in the aperture (14); at least two inlet means (17) axially spaced from the window (16) and positioned at different distances therefrom for the injection into the receiver chamber (12) of different flows of workind fluid; an outlet means (18) for the ejection of the working fluid out of the receiver chamber (12); and absorption control means for the provision of the different flows of the working fluid with different capability to absorb solar radiation
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 2, 2003
    Publication date: September 29, 2005
    Inventors: Jacob Karni, Rudi Bertocchi