Abstract: An airship comprises a plurality of electric power generators; a plurality of electrical buses; and a plurality of propulsion points each equipped with a propellant bundle formed from a plurality of thrusters of the electric-motor-driven propeller type. For each of the propulsion points, a thruster is electrically connected to one of the generators by way of one of the electrical buses, and another thruster of the propulsion point is electrically connected to another of the generators by way of another of the electrical buses.

Abstract: An airship comprises a plurality of electric power generators; a plurality of electrical buses; and a plurality of propulsion points each equipped with a propellant bundle formed from a plurality of thrusters of the electric-motor-driven propeller type. For each of the propulsion points, a thruster is electrically connected to one of the generators by way of one of the electrical buses, and another thruster of the propulsion point is electrically connected to another of the generators by way of another of the electrical buses.

Abstract: The invention relates to a shielded double-coil multilayer assembly intended to be used in an inductive detector. This multilayer assembly comprises a plurality of stacked parallel separated layers, namely: a layer (C1) comprising a first shielding element for a first coil, a layer (C2) comprising all or part of a first coil, a layer (C3) comprising all or part of a second coil, a layer (C4) comprising a first shielding element for the second coil.

Abstract: The invention relates to a shielded double-coil multilayer assembly intended to be used in an inductive detector. This multilayer assembly comprises a plurality of stacked parallel separated layers, namely: a layer (C1) comprising a first shielding element for a first coil, a layer (C2) comprising all or part of a first coil, a layer (C3) comprising all or part of a second coil, a layer (C4) comprising a first shielding element for the second coil.

Abstract: The invention relates to an inductive proximity detector comprising an oscillating circuit excited with resonance by a generator and comprising a detection coil sensitive to a metal target to be detected, wherein the oscillating circuit comprises a reference coil arranged to present a mutual inductance with respect to the metal target to be detected that is substantially lower than that of the detection coil with respect to the metal target, the oscillating circuit comprises a switch able to assume two positions to connect each coil alternately, the detector comprises processing means connected to the coils making it possible to determine the presence or absence of the metal target close to the detector.

Abstract: A protection part comprising at least two layers including an outer layer and an inner layer has its outer layer made of an aluminum alloy that is reinforced with particles of SiC, the SiC particle content in said alloy lying in the range 15% to 40% by weight, while the inner layer is made of an aluminum alloy that is optionally reinforced with SiC particles, the SiC particle content within the layers increasing from the inner layer towards the outer layer. The part is for use in protecting the leading edge of a blade, in particular a blade or vane in a turbomachine, a helicopter blade, or a propeller blade.

Abstract: The invention relates to an inductive proximity detector comprising an oscillating circuit (1) excited with resonance by a generator (2) and comprising a detection coil (10) sensitive to a metal target (4) to be detected, characterized in that: the oscillating circuit (1) comprises a reference coil (11) arranged to present a mutual inductance with respect to the metal target (4) to be detected that is substantially lower than that of the detection coil (10) with respect to the metal target (4), the oscillating circuit (1) comprises a switch (13) able to assume two positions to connect each coil (10, 11) alternately, the detector comprises processing means (3) connected to the coils (10, 11) making it possible to determine the presence or absence of the metal target (4) close to the detector.

Abstract: A protection part comprising at least two layers including an outer layer and an inner layer has its outer layer made of an aluminum alloy that is reinforced with particles of SiC, the SiC particle content in said alloy lying in the range 15% to 40% by weight, while the inner layer is made of an aluminum alloy that is optionally reinforced with SiC particles, the SiC particle content within the layers increasing from the inner layer towards the outer layer. The part is for use in protecting the leading edge of a blade, in particular a blade or vane in a turbomachine, a helicopter blade, or a propeller blade.

Abstract: A detector for monitoring rotation of a target includes a sensor unit, a microcontroller, and an operator conversation apparatus. The operator conversation apparatus is connected to the microcontroller and enables setting of the detector in a working mode or a learning mode.

Abstract: A self-adaptable proximity detector delivering a binary output signal for the presence or absence of a target. The proximity detector includes a processing unit and operates according to a short learning mode for an adjustment relative to its environment, according to a long learning mode for an adjustment relative to its environment and to a target, and according to a working mode corresponding to normal operation. The proximity detector also includes a variable digital storage resistor driven by the processing unit in the learning mode and connected to the detection stage so that variation of the value of the digital resistor causes a variation of the switching threshold. In the working mode, the processing unit is in a standby state and the variable digital storage resistor remains at its set operating value.

Abstract: A component of a generally cylindrical luminous signaling column housing plural conductors that are substantially parallel to the axis of the cylinder and a printed circuit bearing plural LED luminous sources. The printed circuit is oriented such that its main plane is parallel to the axis of the component and bears plural LEDs on each surface. The cylindrical luminous signaling column includes a cylindrical inner surface provided with light-diffusing reliefs.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a self-adaptable proximity detector delivering a binary output signal (23) for the presence or absence of a target (19). The detector (10) includes a processing unit (15) and operates according to a short learning mode (AC) for an adjustment relative to its environment, according to a long learning mode (AL) for an adjustment relative to its environment and to a target (19), and according to a working mode corresponding to normal operation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a detector 10 for monitoring rotation, in front of which passes a target 19 wherein it is required that the passage frequency thereof be monitored with respect to a normal passage frequency, comprising a sensor unit 11 connected to a microcontroller 20 which delivers a binary output signal 15. Detector 10 includes means 30 for conversing with the operator, connected to the microcontroller 20 in order to set the detector 10 to a working mode or learning mode, which learning mode enables the microcontroller 20 to measure the normal passage frequency and enables an operator to select an operating range from a plurality of predefined ranges, through the conversational means 30. The microcontroller 20 calculates from the selected operating range, a triggering frequency and a resetting frequency.

Abstract: A method of automatically and continuously labelling articles such as fruit or vegetables. The method consists in placing said articles in indented trays having parallel rows of indentations, in disposing the trays in single file on a continuously moving conveyor, said rows being disposed perpendicularly to the advance direction of the conveyor, and in moving at least one labelling head over a row of indentations with composite rectilinear translation motion resulting from longitudinal advance motion corresponding to that of the conveyor combined with transverse motion such that a label is placed successively on each article in said row, and then in renewing said operation for each of said rows. The invention also provides apparatus for implementing the method.

Abstract: An optical signalling device has a partially transparent envelope (2), a substantially U-shaped luminous tube (10) containing a gaseous atmosphere being placed within the envelope and supplied by a capacitor (C) which is charged and discharged by electric circuits placed on a printed circuit card (17).Within an insulating casing (4) having an end-wall (13) and side walls (14, 15), there is placed and maintained a printed circuit card (17) which carries conductive tracks (38, 39) soldered directly to the supply terminals (36, 37) of the gas tube (10). The gas tube is placed in a plane substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the casing and has two portions (32a, 33a) adjacent to the ends of its parallel arms (32, 33) which are securely clamped between two resilient lips (44) forming part of the end-wall (13) through which they pass. The bent region (35) of the tube extends externally of the end-wall and is protected by a transparent cover (5) of the envelope (2).

Abstract: A fluidized bed reactor for the biological treatment of a fluid includes granular treating material through which the fluid to be treated passes upwardly, thereby fluidizing the treating material, during which biological treatment is achieved. A homogeneous distribution of the fluid into the bottom of the granular treating material is achieved by providing a granular transfer material beneath the granular treating material, and introducing the fluid to be treated into the granular transfer material at a speed and under conditions sufficient to impart movement to the granular transfer material causing uniform distribution of the fluid and uniform diffusion thereof upwardly into the granular treating material at a speed sufficient to achieve fluidization thereof.

Abstract: An apparatus for the anaerobic filtration of waste water includes a filter of filling material through which the waste water to be treated is passed from the bottom to the top. The filter includes upper and lower superposed layers of filling material separated by an intermediate layer of material. The lower layer is in the form of an ordered arrangement of the material thereof. The upper and intermediate layers each include a loosely packed arrangement of the material thereof.

Abstract: A horizontal-axis aerator for use in a waste water purification system includes a cylinder having a horizontal axis, a first series of parallel blades on the surface of the cylinder and extending in directions nonparallel to the axis, and a second series of parallel blades on the surface of the cylinder and extending in directions nonparallel to the axis. The directions of the first series of blades are opposite to the directions of the second series of blades, with respect to the axis. The first and second series of blades intersect each other, such that upon the aerator being partially immersed in a body of waste water to be treated and being rotated therein, at any rotational position of the aerator about the axis, a constant portion of the total blade length of all of the blades of the aerator will be immersed in the waste water.

Abstract: An all purpose mobile scouring machine includes a rolling carriage on which is arranged at least one slider carrying a battery of nozzles parallel to one another supplied with fluid under high pressure. The slider is arranged to be driven with continuous to-and-fro movement on a horizontal axle transverse to the carriage, this movement being effected on each side of a median position and driven by a suitable motor. The machine includes at least one nozzle-holder apron, at least two cross-members on which each of the nozzles is pivotably fixed, the assembly of the nozzles of each apron thus being continually movable, in the manner of a deformable parallelogram, in one direction and then in the other, on corresponding oscillating movement of the slider.