Patents by Inventor Jacques Raynaud

Jacques Raynaud has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8079308
    Abstract: A ram jet engine including a combustion chamber ending in a gas injection nozzle, a cruising propulsion unit fee ding liquid propellant into the combustion chamber, and at least one air duct for feeding air intended for combustion of the fuel in the combustion chamber. A rigid tubular element is incorporated into the ramjet engine, with an interior volume of the rigid tubular element being divided into two spaces by an intermediate transverse partition. One of the spaces houses the cruising propulsion unit while the other space houses the combustion chamber. Passages are cut into the intermediate transverse partition to allow feeding of liquid fuel into the combustion chamber, and the air duct is mounted on the tubular element to feed the combustion air through the tubular wall of the tubular element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2011
    Assignee: Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle
    Inventors: Alain Chevalier, Thierry Hachin, Jacques Raynaud
  • Patent number: 5125229
    Abstract: A propulsion unit for the acceleration of a self-propelled vehicle, such as a missile or a rocket, is loaded with a propellant block secured laterally to the body of the propulsion unit by means of a combustion inhibitor and has an aspect ratio of between 2.5 and 6. The propellant block has one axial duct and at least 6 peripheral ducts and, on its upstream face, is equipped with a fitting secured to the body of the propulsion unit. This fitting provides a free space between the upstream face of the propellant block and the bottom of the body of the propulsion unit, the axial duct and the peripheral ducts opening into this free space via orifices made in the fitting. The combustion gases are ejected rearward without being fed through a nozzle. Sonic velocity is achieved downstream of the ducts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1992
    Assignees: Societe Nationale des Poudres et Explosifs, Aerospatiale (Societe Industrielle Aerospatiale)
    Inventors: Raymond Coleno, Serge Naibo, Jacques Raynaud, Jean Darmois
  • Patent number: 5094170
    Abstract: A missile for dropping a batch of armaments having a housing containing propulsion, guidance and control devices and a container having a device therein for holding and ejecting at least one armament group connected to the housing to form the missile. The container has an upper, reinforced flank, two side flanks integral with the upper flank with each having pyrotechnic cords for cutting windows therein, a lower pallet integral with the two side flanks and a pyrotechnic cord for cutting a window therein, and two end frames, the holding and ejecting device being supported on the lower pallet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1992
    Assignee: Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle
    Inventors: Jacques Raynaud, Pascal Herquel
  • Patent number: 4645139
    Abstract: A procedure for steering a missile launched at low speed from a tube, with the missile being equipped with a propulsion unit system of the type with a propellant fuel charge. The procedure is characterized by the fact that the above-mentioned propulsion unit system is determined and arranged in such a way that it can simultaneously impart to the missile axial propulsive thrust and maneuver forces for steering by force and that the variation of the position of the center of gravity of the missile on its axis as a function of the burn-up of the propellant charge is such that, when the missile leaves the tube, the center of gravity passes through the line of action of the above-mentioned maneuver forces and that, during its flight, makes it possible for torques to develop which generate aerodynamic angles of attack and which produce maneuver forces which are added to those of steering by force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1987
    Assignee: Societe Nationale Industrielle Aeropatiale
    Inventors: Jean Guillot, Jacques Raynaud, Michel Maree, Robert Vaillant, Jean Ansaldi
  • Patent number: 4531693
    Abstract: A steering system for a missile provided with aerodynamic surfaces such as fins comprises a gas generator and lateral nozzles through which the gas generated by the gas generator emerges. The nozzles are arranged to lie between adjacent pairs of the aerodynamic surfaces, to project beyond the fuselage of the missile and to have an oblong cross-section, the largest dimension of which lies substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the missile. The gas flow through the nozzles is controlled by complete or partial closing of the nozzles. The shape and placement of the nozzles minimizes changes in the aerodynamic characteristics of the missile caused by interaction between the gas jets emerging from the nozzles and the flow of air over the aerodynamic surface of the missile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1985
    Assignee: Societe Nationale Industrielle et Aerospatiale
    Inventors: Jacques Raynaud, Jean Darmois, Pierre Jolivet, Jean Guillot