Abstract: The invention provides novel polymers and photoresist compositions that comprise a photoactive component and use such polymers as a resin binder component. The polymers of the invention in general comprise at least one repeating unit that includes a moiety that has a high carbon content, and preferably is an aromatic group. Preferred polymers of the invention comprise at least one repeating unit that includes a moiety that is an extended aromatic ring, or polycyclic aromatic ring system containing 2 or more rings, preferably at least two of the rings being fused, and from about 3 to 8 ring members in each ring. Photoresists of the invention include both positive-acting and negative-acting compositions and contain a resin binder component that comprises the described polymer.

Abstract: The self-baking electrode suitable for use in an electric arc furnace comprises an elongated open ended electrically conductive casing for extending generally vertically within the furnace. A central core made of a heat conductive material is disposed within and spaced from the casing. A framework within is securing the central core to an inner surface of the casing for holding centrally the central core within the casing and for preventing an extrusion of the central core downward. The central core is surrounded by a carbonaceous electrode paste devised to cure into a solid electrode upon heating and to bond to the central core. This self-baking electrode allows the production of silicon metal in a Soderberg-type furnace without any modification to the usual slipping system or addition of another slipping system.

Abstract: A vane for a fan including a platform, a root and a blade. The platform has opposite outer and inner surfaces, and opposite upper and lower surfaces. The upper surface has a camber shape, and the lower surface has a concave shape corresponding to the camber shape of the upper surface. The root is fixed to the inner surface of the platform and adapted to be fixed to a hub of the fan. The blade is fixed to the outer surface of the platform at a position shifted toward the lower surface from a center line between the upper and lower surfaces.

Abstract: The specification discloses a process for cationic polymerization of vinyl aromatic monomers, adhesive compositions containing polymers made by the process and use of the polymers as processing aids for thermoplastic polymers. In the process, a vinyl aromatic monomer is dissolved in an organic solvent containing a complex comprising an in situ formed ester of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and a Lewis acid to provide a polymer having a softening point above about 125.degree. C. and a polydispersity index above about 2.0. Surprisingly, the Lewis acid/acrylate complex causes the reaction to proceed with reduced exothermicity and enables an increase in the softening point and yield as compared with a polymer made without the complex or using other complexes.

Abstract: In a first step, electrical conductor tracks (15 to 20) are applied against the bottom and the walls of a cavity (5) for the integrated circuit (IC4) and connected to external contact pads (2) at the same side of the card. Said tracks lie alternately side-by-side at the bottom 7 of the cavity. In a second step, the IC (4) is glued with its surface which does not carry the contacts on said tracks on the bottom (7) of the cavity by means of a non-conducting glue. Then connections are realized by soldering of conductor wires (12) between contacts of the IC and ends of the tracks, and the cavity is filled with a protective resin. Application: Placement of an IC with inverted contacts in an electronic card support.

Abstract: The connector comprises a series of metal contact shafts (1) spaced and bent into elbow configurations, embedded in an electrically insulating material (2) which is itself surrounded by a metal shielding (3). Electrically insulating material (2) is molded around contact shafts (1), shielding (3) is made up of two superposed metal blocks (4a) having on their contacting surfaces elbow channels (5a, 5b, 5c) taking up contact shafts (1) surrounded by electrically insulating material (2), these channels being formed so that shielding (3) is interrupted in one rectilinear part of the elbow formed by the channels, this interruption of shielding placing in contact insulating material (2) surrounding the contact shafts, without creating any empty space in zones (7a, 7b) where the shielding is interrupted.

Abstract: Process for purification of aqueous solutions of hydrogen peroxide comprising the steps of adding one or more macroligands to said solution to form a mixture and forcing the mixture through an ultrafiltration membrane.

Abstract: A medical ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system is provided which is capable of being accessed over data communication networks such as the Internet, making the ultrasonic images, diagnostic reports, and ultrasound system diagnostics information and operation accessible to a conventional personal computer using commercially available software at virtually any remote location. In one embodiment, the ultrasound system can be remotely operated from the personal computer. The inventive apparatus and techniques make it possible for physicians to remotely access, control, and perform diagnoses using their ultrasound systems over a network such as the World Wide Web with no special hardware requirements.

Abstract: The present invention relates to new block copolymers of chemically modified polyolefins and thermoplastic polyurethanes, copolyesters or copolyamides a method for the preparation of said block copolymers and their use for compatibilizing blends of polar and non-polar thermoplastic elastomers. The block copolymers according to the present invention can further be used for promoting the adhesion of thermoplastic elastomers onto various polar engineering resins.

Abstract: A device for direct electrostatic printing (DEP) including a back electrode, a printhead structure made from an insulating material and having a control electrode in combination with printing apertures, and a toner delivery apparatus that presents a cloud of toner particles in the vicinity of the printing apertures, in which the printhead structure is tightly stretched over a frame by means of lateral forces and the printhead structure has an overall flatness equal to or better than 50 .mu.m.

Abstract: Compound binder comprising an aqueous emulsion of at least one hydrocarbon binder and, at least one hydraulic binder, which also contains at least one adjuvant intended to control the rate of setting of the hydraulic binder in order to obtain a liquid product with a viscosity of less than 1 Pa.s.

Abstract: The principal activity of the amides of ethanol-.beta.-aminophosphoric acid with active moieties having anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity (FANS) remains substantially unchanged but they have considerably lower toxicity particularly in terms of damage to the stomach.The method for their preparation is also described.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for obtaining isophorone from acetone, characterized in that the operation is carried out (i) in liquid phase in the presence of a magnesium aluminum double oxide of formula Mg.sub.1-x Al.sub.x O.sub.1+x or (ii) either in gaseous or liquid phase in the presence of a catalyst of general formula (I):?(Mg.sup.2+).sub.1-x (Al.sup.3+).sub.x (OH.sup.-).sub.2 !.sup.x+ ?(OH.sup.-).sub.x !.sup.x- (H.sub.2 O).sub.n (I)with 0.20.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.33 and n<1.

Abstract: An arrangement for monitoring the under-inflation of one of the tires of a ehicle comprising a chassis and at least one axle having two wheels equipped with tires, based on an analysis of the differences in position of the wheels relative to the chassis, characterized by the fact that the measurement of the differences in position of the wheels on the same axle relative to the chassis is effected by means of an element of generally U-shape, the central portion of which has a fixed position relative to the chassis of the vehicle, and each of the ends of which are connected to one of the wheel holders of the wheels of the axle in such a manner that any difference in position between the two wheels relative to the chassis of the vehicle results in a twisting of said element.

Abstract: A Chrysosporium strain No. CBS 123.95, mutants and derivatives thereof, and a method for preparing non-peptide compounds using said strain, are disclosed. Novel compounds of general formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions containing same, and the use of said compounds in anticancer treatments, are also disclosed.

Abstract: Perfluoroalkylated amphiphilic phosphorus compounds, corresponding to the formulae: ##STR1## wherein V is O or S;R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are H or substituted or unsubstituted perfluoroalkylated or hydrocarbon radicals;provided thatR.sup.1, R.sup.2 or R.sup.3 is a perfluoroalkylated radical; and Y and Z are radicals which can bear a part derived from a sugar, a polyol, or a hydrophilic polymer such as polyethyleneglycol, a perfluoroalkylated part or a part derived from a pharmaceutically active molecule, and method for their preparation and use. These compounds can be included in preparations, emulsions, dispersions, gels, microemulsions, notably for biomedical uses.

Abstract: Measurement-while-drilling apparatus includes a 14 MeV neutron accelerator, a near-spaced neutron detector which primarily senses source neutrons and whose output is proportional to source strength, one or more intermediately-spaced epithermal neutron detectors eccentered against the drill collar wall and primarily responsive to formation hydrogen concentration, and a third far-spaced radiation detector, either gamma ray or neutron, primarily responsive to formation density. The intermediately-spaced and far-spaced detector outputs, normalized by the near-spaced detector output, are combined to provide measurements of porosity, density and lithology and to detect gas. A thermal neutron detector and/or a gamma ray detector may also be provided at intermediate spacings to provide additional information of interest, such as standoff measurements and spectral analysis of formation composition. Tool outputs are related to the angular or azimuthal orientation of the measurement apparatus in the borehole.