Abstract: The present invention pertains to an exenatide analogue glycosylated to a specific residue, and a use thereof. The present invention provides a novel substance for treating diabetes, the novel substance exhibiting improved in vivo stability compared to conventional exenatides and analogues thereof. The present invention pertains to an exenatide dimer analogue and a use thereof. The present invention provides a novel substance for treating diabetes and obesity, the novel substance exhibiting significantly improved in vivo stability compared to conventional exenatides and analogues thereof.

Abstract: An integrated apparatus of measuring internal temperature and dust of a vehicle includes a main body unit provided with a main flow path including an inlet and an outlet configured to receive air and to discharge air therethrough, a fan motor unit provided in the main body unit and configured to forcibly blow indoor air of the vehicle through the main flow path, a temperature measuring unit configured to measure the internal temperature through the air drawn into the main flow path, as the fan motor unit is driven, and a dust sensing unit provided with a subsidiary flow path branching off from the main flow path, wherein the dust sensing unit is configured to allow a part of the air drawn into the main flow path to flow in the subsidiary flow path to determine a dust concentration in the air drawn into the subsidiary flow path.

Abstract: A method of training an artificial intelligence model by using a hardware accelerator includes obtaining a training dataset including a plurality of first block floating-point values having a first block size, performing a training operation on the artificial intelligence model, based on the training dataset, repeating the training operation on the artificial intelligence model for a predefined number of epochs, and reconstructing the training dataset with a plurality of second block floating-point values having a second block size.

Abstract: A method of converting a floating-point value into a block floating-point value includes obtaining floating-point values, determining, as a shared exponent, an exponent of at least one first floating-point value having a maximum exponent, from among the floating-point values, storing an index of the at least one first floating-point value in a memory, right-shifting an implicit bit and explicit bits of a mantissa of at least one second floating-point value not having the maximum exponent, from among the floating-point values, by as much as a difference between the shared exponent and an exponent of the at least one second floating-point value, and storing, in the memory, block floating-point values including a sign and a mantissa of the at least one first floating-point value, a sign and the mantissa of the at least one second floating-point value, and the shared exponent.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes first power supply lines which extend in a first direction and are spaced apart from each other in a second direction different from the first direction. A second power supply line extends in the first direction and is placed between the first power supply lines adjacent to each other in the second direction. A decoupling filler cell is placed between the first power supply lines adjacent to each other in the second direction. The decoupling filler cell includes a decoupling capacitor region formed by a gate electrode and a decap transistor including a first source/drain region of a first conductive type. The gate electrode is connected to the second power supply line, the first source/drain region is connected to the first power supply lines, and the second power supply line passes through the decoupling capacitor region.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of preparing an anisotropic pitch for carbon fiber, and more particularly, to a method of preparing an anisotropic pitch of preparing a pitch having a low softening point by thermally polymerizing heavy oil or residue oil generated in an oil refining process, extracting only a mesogen component, and then heat-treating at a high temperature for a short time. The anisotropic pitch prepared in the present disclosure has advantages of exhibiting the anisotropic content of 100% and controlling the anisotropic content only a simple temperature control as desired and may be used as a precursor of a high value-added carbon material such as carbon fiber and an anode material for a lithium secondary battery.

Abstract: An apparatus for processing a substrate includes a heating unit heating the substrate and including a hot plate having a vacuum hole; a fume collection unit including a housing, an inlet portion connected to the vacuum hole and introducing a mixed gas containing fumes generated in heating the substrate within an internal space of the housing, and an outlet portion discharging a gas from which the fumes have been removed to an external space of the housing; a vacuum unit connected to the fume collection unit and vacuum-adsorbing the substrate onto the hot plate when the substrate is heated; and a chilling unit including a cooling body, a coolant inflow fluid passage introducing a coolant into the cooling body, a coolant discharge fluid passage discharging the coolant from the cooling body, and a bypass fluid passage connecting the coolant inflow fluid passage and the coolant discharge fluid passage.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for generating a three-dimensional (3D) ground truth (GT). The method includes obtaining 3D GT of a target object by using data obtained by a lidar, obtaining a 2D box for the obtained 3D GT by projecting the obtained 3D GT onto a 2D plane, comparing the 2D box with a box of a 2D GT for the target object obtained by a camera, and generating a final 3D GT for the target object by correcting the obtained 3D GT based on a comparison result.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a peritoneal cavity-bladder connecting catheter for ascites drainage. The peritoneal cavity-bladder connecting catheter for ascites drainage includes a peritoneal cavity position part positioned on the side of a peritoneal cavity by passing through a bladder wall located between the peritoneal cavity and a bladder, the peritoneal cavity position part having inlets through which ascites flow into an inner space and being formed as a film that surrounds the inner space, and a bladder position part integrally formed with the peritoneal cavity position part and positioned on the side of the bladder located on the side of the bladder wall opposite to the peritoneal cavity, the bladder position part having outlets through ascites flowed into the peritoneal cavity position part are discharged to outside, and being configured to form a closed inner space together with the peritoneal cavity position part.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate treatment apparatus including: a cooling chamber accommodating a substrate; and a cooling unit disposed inside the cooling chamber, the cooling unit including a support, two first plates connected to the support to support the substrate and spaced apart from each other in a height direction of the support, and a second plate disposed to move up and down between the two first plates.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an automated system in which the entire process, from breeding to processing, of breeding the larvae of an insect and at the same time sterilizing and drying the bred larvae so that the larvae can be used as an alternative raw material such as fish meal, is monitored by a management system and operated by only a small number of workforces. The automated system for breeding and processing larvae, according to the present invention, automates all of a series of processes including processing processes such as spawning, hatching, breeding, sterilization and drying of an insect, and thus simultaneously has effects such as manpower reduction, cost reduction, energy reduction, food waste treatment and securing hygiene that are required for breeding and processing and has the effect of enabling improved larvae breeding and processing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel peptide that specifically binds to nucleolin and, more specifically, to a peptide represented by a specific amino acid sequence, a conjugate comprising the peptide and an anticancer drug, a fusion peptide comprising the peptide and a cell-penetrating peptide, a composition for diagnosing cancer comprising the peptide, and a composition for preventing or treating cancer comprising the peptide or the conjugate. In the present invention, it has been confirmed that a peptide ligand AGM peptide and mutants thereof, as screened using an MAP synthesis method and an OBOC combination method, specifically bind to cancer cells, and a conjugate thereof with an anticancer drug inhibits cancer growth (in vitro and in vivo). Thus, the NCL-targeting AGM peptide can be effectively used for diagnosis and targeted drug delivery in cancer therapy.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pulley-integrated cable actuator and an operation method thereof, more particularly to an actuator for operating cables. The pulley-integrated cable actuator includes: a base motor; a sun gear shaft of which the lower end portion is coupled to the center of the base motor, rotating by the motor rotation, and provided with a sun gear; a planet gear set consisting of multiple planet gears that mesh with the sun gear; and a ring gear-integrated pulley where a ring gear is formed on the inner side, meshing with the planet gear, and a pulley for winding a cable is formed on the outer side. The sun gear meshes with the inner space of the planet gear set. The ring gear is integrated with the pulley. The planet gear set is placed inside the pulley, minimizing the volume.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a metal nanowire having a core-shell structure, the metal nanowire being conductive and transparent while having excellent oxidation stability, and being capable of maintaining excellent oxidation stability even after a secondary process using the metal nanowire of the present invention. Specifically, the metal nanowire having a core-shell structure, according to the present invention, comprises a core containing copper, and a shell containing silver on the core, wherein the ratio (D/L) of the diameter (D) of the core to the thickness (L) of the shell is 10-60, the thickness of the shell is 5-40 nm, and the peak intensity (I1) of Ag 3d5/2 of silver and the peak intensity (I2) of Cu 2p3/2 of copper in the X-ray photoelectron spectrum satisfy the following Equation 1. I 2 / I 1 ? 0 .

Abstract: An electric roasting pan according to the present invention comprises: a roasting pan; a heating layer being in surface contact with the roasting pan and comprising a carbon nanotube and a silicone-based adhesive; and an electrode in contact with the heating layer. The electric roasting pan has excellent thermal efficiency thanks to the minimal heat loss thereof, can reach a target temperature within a short time to reduce a preheating time, and affords excellent cooking quality. Furthermore, the electric roasting pan can substantially prevent the occurrence of temperature deviation across the area of the roasting pan during a temperature increase and is of high durability and safety.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antiviral use of a novel peptide binding specifically to nucleolin and, more specifically, to: an antiviral composition comprising a peptide represented by a specific amino acid sequence; an antiviral composition comprising a fusion peptide in which the peptide and a cell-penetrating peptide are coupled to each other; a composition comprising the aforementioned compositions for preventing or treating a viral infection; and a health functional food composition for prevention or alleviation of a viral infection. In the present invention, a AGM peptide ligand and mutants thereof were found to inhibit viral proliferation and replication (in vitro and in vivo), as screened by an MAP synthesis method and an OBOC combination method. Therefore, NCL-targeting AGM can find advantageous applications in antiviral uses.

Abstract: Sputtering system having cylindrical target with sputtering material on exterior surface; magnet arrangement inside the cylindrical target, having first set of magnets arranged on straight row, each having first pole facing interior wall of the target and second pole facing away from the interior wall, second set having plurality of magnets arranged in obround shape around the first set, each magnet having first pole facing away from the interior wall and second pole facing the interior wall; a keeper plate between the first set of magnets and the second set of magnets, such that straight line passing through an axis connecting the first pole and the second pole of a magnet from the second set intercepts the keeper plate prior to reaching the interior wall; and a cover.

Abstract: A coated article comprising: a transparent substrate and a protective coating comprising: an adhesion layer formed over the substrate; a protective layer formed over the adhesion layer and may have refractive index of from 1.6 to 1.8; and an anti-reflective layer formed over the protective layer, the anti-reflective layer comprises a plurality of sublayers, wherein at least one sublayer has a refractive index higher than index of said protective layer and at least one sublayer has a refractive index lower than the index of said protective layer.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a composition for detecting a biomarker to predict differentiation potential of a muscle stem cell, including an agent for measuring an mRNA expression level or protein activity level of CD56. Particularly, it is confirmed that among muscle stem cells, cells with high expression or activity levels of CD56 have excellent differentiation potential into myotubes even after continued subculture, and the differentiation potential of muscle stem cells according to the culture period can be predicted in advance, so that it can be usefully used as a tool for effectively evaluating and managing the quality of muscle stem cells.

Abstract: A plasma chamber for physical vapor deposition, having an anode aperture shield that reduces the field of view to the substrate for deposition particles from the sputtering target. The anode aperture shield limits the deposition particles reaching the substrate to selected maximum angles from the vertical, and rejects particles approaching with a larger angle from the vertical. The node aperture shield is grounded and may be constructed of an upper plate and a lower plate spaced apart from the upper plate, wherein the upper plate may include perforations or may incorporate an electron filter.