Abstract: In various embodiments, an antenna array may comprise a dielectric; a first patch antenna disposed on a first region of the dielectric; a second patch antenna disposed on a second region of the dielectric; and a ground layer including a first sub-ground layer in contact with a lower portion of the first region of the dielectric, a third sub-ground layer in contact with a lower portion of the second region of the dielectric, and a second sub-ground layer spaced apart from a lower portion between the first region and the second region of the dielectric.

Abstract: A bit interleaver, a bit-interleaved coded modulation (BICM) device and a bit interleaving method are disclosed herein. The bit interleaver includes a first memory, a processor, and a second memory. The first memory stores a low-density parity check (LDPC) codeword having a length of 64800 and a code rate of 7/15. The processor generates an interleaved codeword by interleaving the LDPC codeword on a bit group basis. The size of the bit group corresponds to a parallel factor of the LDPC codeword. The second memory provides the interleaved codeword to a modulator for quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulation.

Abstract: Provided is a marker composition for predicting the prognosis of cancer and a method for predicting the prognosis of cancer using same and, more particularly, to a marker composition for predicting the prognosis of cancer comprising an agent for measuring an expression level of mRNA or protein thereof of at least one gene selected from the group consisting of ESR1, BEST1, ACTA2, HIPK2, IGSF9, ASCC2, JUN, PPP2R5A, SMAD3, CREBBP, EP300, and DDX5, to a method for predicting the prognosis of cancer using same, and to a method for providing information for determining a strategy for treating cancer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display device and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device according to one or more embodiments includes a substrate, a transistor above the substrate, a first pixel electrode connected to the transistor, a scattering layer above the first pixel electrode, and defining repeating protrusions and depressions, a second pixel electrode above the scattering layer, and connected with the first pixel electrode, an emission layer above the second pixel electrode, and a common electrode above the emission layer.

Abstract: A lens includes a lens unit; an intermediate layer configured to cover a surface portion of the lens unit; and a water-repellent layer, configured to cover a surface portion of the intermediate layer, including a base layer and an ultraviolet (UV) absorber disposed in the base layer.

Abstract: A memory controller includes a plurality of processors, a memory device and a memory manager. The memory device includes a plurality of segments, which are divided into a plurality of segment groups, to which group identifiers are respectively assigned. The memory manager is configured to map a first buffer identifier to a first group identifier from among the group identifiers, select one or more segments only from a first segment group, to which the first group identifier is assigned among the plurality of segment groups, map the first buffer identifier to the one or more segments, and allocate, to a first processor from among the plurality of processors, the first buffer identifier and the one or more segments.

Abstract: Provided is a duct docking device for a ventilation seat of a vehicle. The duct docking device enables air to be easily blown to a seatback and a seat cushion with a passenger in a seat using only one blower by enabling a seatback duct mounted at the seatback and a seat cushion duct mounted at the seat cushion to be hermetically docked through a connector duct, etc. at an unfolded position of the seatback in which a passenger can sit, and by enabling the seatback duct mounted at the seatback and the seat cushion duct mounted at the seat cushion to be separated from each other at a folded position of the seatback in consideration of that there is no passenger in the seat.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a video decoding method and apparatus and a video encoding method and apparatus. In video encoding and decoding, multiple partition blocks are generated by splitting a target block. A prediction mode is derived for at least a part of the multiple partition blocks, among the multiple partition blocks, and prediction is performed on the multiple partition blocks based on the derived prediction mode. When prediction is performed on the partition blocks, information related to the target block may be used, and information related to an additional partition block, which is predicted prior to the partition block, may be used.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for Internet of Things (IoT) device security. The method includes unifying a port in a first IoT device for communication, receiving, by the first IoT device, a packet from a second IoT device through the port, identifying whether the packet in the first IoT device is in a preset packet form, verifying content of the packet in the first IoT device when the packet is in the preset packet form, and opening the port for providing a service in the first IoT device when the verifying of the packet content is successful.

Abstract: A display is provided. The display device includes a display area and a non-display area located around the display area; a base layer; an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) that is located on the base layer in the display area; and a first crack detection line that is located on the base layer in the non-display area; wherein the first crack detection line comprises a first line that extends substantially in a first direction along a first edge of the display area, a second line that is separated from the first line and extends substantially in the first direction, and a third line that is connected to an end of the first line and an end of the second line, wherein a cross-sectional shape of the first line in a second direction crossing the first direction is inversely tapered.

Abstract: A cell penetrating peptide (CPP) according to the present invention is a novel cationic cell penetrating peptide that can effectively transport a biologically active molecule by passing through a cell membrane even when a biologically active molecule is bound thereto, and compared with conventional CPPs, it has excellent cell permeability enabling the transport of a biologically active molecule into cells, and the delivered biologically active molecule may effectively maintain its activity in cells. Accordingly, the CPP of the present invention may be very useful in various fields including cosmetics, diagnostics, drug delivery systems, recombinant protein vaccines, DNA/RNA therapeutics, and gene and protein therapy.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pouch-shaped battery cell including an electrode assembly having an electrode lead joined thereto, a pouch case configured to receive the electrode assembly, the pouch case having a sealed portion for sealing formed at an outside thereof, and a lead film interposed between the electrode lead and an inner surface of the pouch case at the sealed portion, wherein the pouch-shaped battery cell includes a safety element interposed between the electrode lead and the lead film, the safety element being configured to absorb energy in the battery cell, thereby discharging the battery cell, when the battery cell is overheated to a predetermined temperature or higher.

Abstract: A light emitting module including a substrate, a first light emitter and a second light emitter disposed on the substrate and spaced apart from each other, an isolation layer disposed between the first and second light emitters, and a light diffusion layer and a wavelength converter disposed on the first and second light emitters, in which the first and second light emitters include first and second light emitting regions spaced apart from each other, respectively, the wavelength converter includes a first wavelength conversion layer covering the second light emitting region, and a second wavelength conversion layer covering the first light emitting region, the light diffusion layer covers an upper surface of the first and second wavelength conversion layers, and a region between the first and second wavelength conversion layers has an area vertically overlapped with the isolation layer.

Abstract: A device and a method reduce a backlight effect on a camera of a robot in consideration of a situation of the robot. The device acquires a surrounding image, communicates with a system of the robot to obtain a current state value of the robot, and calculates a parameter value of the camera based on the current state value of the robot. Thus, the device precisely corrects the parameter of the camera based on an environment where the robot is actually located, thereby reducing the backlight effect on the camera.

Abstract: A torque control apparatus may include an input device, a driving device, a memory, and a controller. For example, the torque control apparatus may be configured to obtain an input related to acceleration of the host vehicle from a user by use of the input device, to determine user requirement torque based on the input, to generate a first requirement torque to be input to the driving device for the acceleration of the host vehicle based on at least part of the user requirement torque, to generate an estimation rate value through the first requirement torque by use of a pitch rate estimation model, and to generate a second requirement torque by use of at least one of the estimation rate value, a requirement rate value, the user requirement torque, or a combination of the estimation rate value, the requirement rate value, and the user requirement torque.

Abstract: A light emitting device including a substrate, a light emitting structure disposed on the substrate and having a first light emitting region, a second light emitting region, and a third light emitting region, and an insulation layer to block unintended electrical connection between the first light emitting region and the second light emitting region, or between the second light emitting region and the third light emitting region, in which each of the first light emitting region, the second light emitting region, and the third light emitting region comprises a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer, and a center of the first light emitting region overlaps a center of the second light emitting region and a center of the third light emitting region.

Abstract: An antenna device for magnetic field communication may include: a first coil; a second coil; a third coil; a first capacitor connected to a 1-1 terminal of the first coil; a second capacitor connected to a 2-1 terminal of the second coil; a third capacitor connected to a 3-1 terminal of the third coil; and an input port including a first input terminal connected to a 1-2 terminal of the first coil, a 2-2 terminal of the second coil, and a 3-2 terminal of the third coil, and a second input terminal connected to the first capacitor, the second capacitor, and the third capacitor.

Abstract: Provided is an air injection device. The air injection device includes: a body having an air passage formed therein; and an opening and closing part coupled to one end periphery of the body and having an opening and closing protrusion protruding from an inner surface thereof toward the air passage of the body by a given length in such a manner as to open and close the air passage, wherein the opening and closing protrusion is moved in a first direction toward the body or in a second direction opposite to the first direction by means of a user's control for the opening and closing part, and the movement of the opening and closing protrusion in the first direction or in the second direction is guided by means of a guide groove formed on an outer peripheral surface of one end portion of the body and a guide protrusion formed on the inner peripheral surface of the opening and closing part in such a manner as to be inserted into the guide groove.

Abstract: There is provided a method of processing a substrate that protects the photoresist pattern during the subsequent ion implanting process as well as improve the conformal properties. The method of processing the substrate includes steps of disposing a substrate in a reaction chamber, the substrate on which a photoresist pattern is formed; and forming a CD control film including a nitrogen-doped amorphous carbon on the substrate on which the photoresist pattern is formed, and the step of forming the CD control film may be performed at a temperature of 100° C. or less by a PECVD process.

Abstract: A method for treatment of cancer selected from the group consisting of metastatic ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, and breast cancer includes administering a composition comprising a compound represented by Formula 1, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to a subject in need thereof: The composition can efficiently kill cancer cells present in a spheroid form, thereby being usefully applied as novel medicament for metastatic ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer or breast cancer.