Abstract: Provided are a video encoding method and apparatus having temporal scalability, and a video decoding method and apparatus having temporal scalability. The video encoding method includes: splitting pictures included in a picture sequence into temporal sub-layers; classifying, as a first temporal layer access picture or a second temporal layer access picture, a temporal layer access picture based on whether a picture encoded after the temporal layer access picture is capable of referring to a picture encoded before the temporal layer access picture; and adding, to transmission unit data including the temporal layer access picture, type syntax information for identifying the first temporal layer access picture and the second temporal layer access picture, wherein the picture encoded after the temporal layer access picture belongs to a same temporal sub-layer as the temporal layer access picture or belongs to an upper temporal sub-layer to the temporal layer access picture.

Abstract: According to various embodiments, a logistics information managing method may include identifying at least one of information on a source fulfillment center and information on a target fulfillment center, identifying transfer target candidate order information among order information allocated to the source fulfillment center, and allocating at least a portion of the transfer target candidate order information to the target fulfillment center. Through this, order information previously allocated to a fulfillment center may be reallocated to another fulfillment center, thereby preventing a non-compliance with order processing. Other embodiments are possible as well.

Abstract: A film transferring method according to an embodiment of the present invention of transferring a film adhered to a substrate to a roller in a state that a first adhesion force between the roller and the film and a second adhesion force between the film and the substrate are substantially the same includes: a transporting step of transporting the substrate and the film of which a first adhesion surface formed on one surface is adhered to the substrate in a first direction; a close contacting step of closely contacting the front end of the second adhesion surface formed on the other surface of the film that is transported with the roller rotating in the first rotation direction; and a transferring step of peeling the film from the substrate and simultaneously transferring it to the roller by peeling the front adhesion surface of the first adhesion surface from the substrate, while simultaneously transferring the front end of the second adhesion surface to the roller and continuously transporting the substrate i

Abstract: The present invention provides a laundry sheet wherein one or more component selected from a group consisting of a builder, an enzyme, a bleaching agent and a bleach activator is contained as a granule in a laundry film prepared using a laundry detergent component and a film-forming water-soluble polymer. The laundry sheet of the present invention completely dissolves in water and thus does not need to be removed after laundering. In addition, the laundry sheet of the present invention has superior cleaning performance, is convenient to use and has superior storage stability.

Abstract: The present invention relates to dual-targeting lipid-polymer hybrid nanoparticles (T-hNPs) comprising a polymer core comprising a heme oxygenase 1 inhibitor and a lipid membrane (shell) comprising a targeting moiety, a kit for preparing the dual-targeting lipid-polymer hybrid nanoparticles, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the dual-targeting lipid-polymer hybrid nanoparticles as an active ingredient, and a method of preventing or treating cancer comprising administering the pharmaceutical composition to a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed are a test chamber and a test apparatus having the same. The test chamber includes a test compartment configured to support a plurality of test boards, each being configured to secure a test object. The test chamber applies a test signal to the test object. The test chamber includes an inlet side and a discharge side, and a supply duct vertically extending along a height of the test compartment. The supply duct supplies the inlet side of the test compartment with the test fluid. The test chamber includes a fluid controller to uniformly control a distribution of a test fluid in the supply duct and uniformly supply the test compartment with the test fluid. The disclosed test chamber and test apparatus provide a uniform test temperature and thereby improve a test reliability of a test object such as a semiconductor or semiconductor package.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first substrate and a second substrate opposing to the first substrate. The first substrate includes a transmission area in which a shutter unit is disposed and an emission area in which an organic light emitting diode is disposed. The shutter unit includes a first shutter electrode, a second shutter electrode, and a shutter layer interposed between the first and second shutter electrodes. The organic light emitting diode includes a pixel electrode, a common electrode, and a light-emitting layer interposed between the pixel and common electrodes. At least one of the first and second shutter electrodes is connected to the common electrode of the organic light emitting diode.

Abstract: In a meta-structure having multifunctional properties according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of unit blocks controlling a property of a wave is combined on a plane or in a space in a predetermined pattern to form one structure, at least one of the plurality of unit blocks is formed to have a different size, and a frequency range of a wave controlled is changed according to the size of the unit block.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) particles exhibiting a high polishing rate and a high polishing quality of generating few defects or scratches due to their modified surface thereof. The present disclosure also provides a polishing slurry composition including the polishing particles.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for automatically projecting a number of days to pending for a real-estate property by receiving, by a server, real-estate property listing information of real-estate property activities associated with a plurality of real-estate properties and determining, for each of the plurality of real-estate properties, a days to pending amount indicating time between when a respective one of the plurality of real-estate properties was listed and when the respective real-estate property was sold. The systems and methods further train a machine learning technique to establish a relationship between the different types of real-estate property activities and the determined days to pending amounts. The trained machine learning technique is applied to new real-estate property activities associated with a new real-estate property to predict a length of time between a first time the new real-estate property was listed and a second time when the new real-estate property will be sold.

Abstract: Provided is a gate valve with a disk replacement structure. The gate valve is installed on a pipe, and comprises: a valve body having a blocking space formed therein, a pair of flange pipes formed to communicate with the blocking space, and a cover mounted on an upper side thereof to close the blocking space; a disk arranged in the blocking space to be lifted and provided with a mounting hole which is formed on an upper surface thereof and has a lifting nut therein; and an operating rod installed on the cover to lift the disk. An insertion hole is formed on the cover to penetrate the cover.

Abstract: A carrier film according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a base film; and a first adhesive layer formed on a surface of the base film such that an element to be transferred is attached to the first adhesive layer, wherein the magnitude of force of adhesion between the element and the first adhesive layer is in proportion to the depth of press-fitting at which the element is press-fitted into the first adhesive layer.

Abstract: An oxide semiconductor thin film transistor and a method of forming the oxide semiconductor thin film transistor are provided. The oxide semiconductor thin film transistor can include a semiconductor layer including a channel region, a source region and a drain region; a first gate insulating layer on the semiconductor layer; a gate electrode on the first gate insulating layer; a second gate insulating layer on the gate electrode; an auxiliary electrode on the second gate insulating layer; an interlayer insulating layer on the auxiliary electrode; and a source electrode and a drain electrode on the interlayer insulating layer, wherein the source region and the drain region being disposed at both sides of the channel region, wherein the gate electrode overlapping with the channel region, and the auxiliary electrode overlapping with the gate electrode.

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for compensating a phase error of an RF band chirp signal by pre-distorting a base band chirp signal, including: a waveform generator to output the base band chirp signal; an RF modulator to output the RF band chirp signal by upconverting the base band chirp signal; an error calculation unit to calculate a phase error over time for a predetermined time by comparing the RF band chirp signal with an ideal chirp signal; a section division unit to divide the predetermined time into a plurality of time sections; a section combination unit to combine neighboring time sections based on the phase error; and a phase distortion unit to distort phase of the base band chirp signal in the combined time sections based on the phase error.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes: a display panel including: a transmissive area configured to transmit light incident thereon, and an emissive area configured to emit light, a light-controlling device on a rear surface of the display panel, the light-controlling device being configured to have a light transmission mode for transmitting the incident light and a light-blocking mode for blocking the incident light, the light-controlling device including: a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other, a transmission controller between the first substrate and the second substrate, the transmission controller overlapping the transmissive area, and a vibration generator between the first substrate and the second substrate, the vibration generator overlapping the emissive area.

Abstract: Provided is a method of controlling a conveyor for item transportation and an electronic apparatus therefor, the method including acquiring information associated with a plurality of destinations, identifying a weight for each of the plurality of destinations based on the acquired information, determining, in response to an item being identified, a destination among the plurality of destinations based on the identified weight, wherein the item is placed in the determined destination, and controlling the conveyor to transport the item to the determined destination.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides systems and methods for receiving inbound products, comprising a memory and a processor configured to schedule a delivery of an inbound pallet based on a predetermined priority rule, receive at least one of a waybill number, a reservation number, or a purchase order number associated with the inbound pallet containing a product, and modify a database to assign an inbound barcode and at least one of the waybill number, the reservation number, or the purchase order number to the inbound pallet, receive at least one of the inbound barcode or a product identifier associated with the product, predict a zone for stowing the product, receive a tote identifier associated with a tote containing the product, and modify the database to assign the product identifier associated with the product and the tote identifier to the zone.

Abstract: The RGO (Reduced Graphene Oxide)-based bio sensor according to the present invention comprises: a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on a substrate; an RGO channel formed between the source electrode and the drain electrode; a PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) chip supplying a reaction solution to the RGO channel; a passivation layer for sealing in order to prevent the reaction solution supplied through the PDMS chip from touching the source electrode and the drain electrode; and a gate electrode electrically connected to the reaction solution contacted to the RGO by being supplied through the PDMS chip. At this time, the passivation layer is formed with a SU-8 photoresistor, and the gate electrode is directly contacted to the reaction solution to thereby realize a liquid phase driving. The passivation layer is formed with SU-8 to allow supply of reaction solution through PDMS chip to be conveniently and stably realized. The operation is made possible at a gate voltage of ?1.0V˜1.

Abstract: A method for transferring a micro device on a curved surface according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: coating an adhesive layer on an external circumferential surface of a tube; providing a micro device pattern on one side of a substrate; positioning an external circumferential surface of the tube to contact the substrate and allow a length direction of the device pattern to cross a radius direction of the tube, and rotating the tube with respect to an axis-direction of the tube and simultaneously moving at least one of the tube and the substrate in a rectilinear way to transfer the micro device pattern on the substrate to the adhesive layer; and fixing the transferred micro device pattern to the adhesive layer by curing the adhesive layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides systems and methods for receiving inbound products, comprising a memory and a processor configured to schedule a delivery of an inbound pallet based on a predetermined priority rule, receive at least one of a waybill number, a reservation number, or a purchase order number associated with the inbound pallet containing a product, and modify a database to assign an inbound barcode and at least one of the waybill number, the reservation number, or the purchase order number to the inbound pallet, receive at least one of the inbound barcode or a product identifier associated with the product, predict a zone for stowing the product, receive a tote identifier associated with a tote containing the product, and modify the database to assign the product identifier associated with the product and the tote identifier to the zone.