Abstract: A semiconductor memory device and a manufacturing method of a semiconductor memory device are described. The semiconductor memory device includes a gate stack structure including interlayer insulating layers and conductive patterns, which are alternately stacked, a first channel structure penetrating the gate stack structure, a first contact structure connected to the first channel structure, the first contact structure extending onto the gate stack structure, a bit line disposed on the first contact structure and being in contact with the first contact structure, a tunnel insulating layer disposed between the first channel structure and the gate stack structure, a data storage layer disposed between the tunnel insulating layer and the gate stack structure, and a blocking insulating layer disposed between the data storage layer and the gate stack structure, the blocking insulating layer extending between the first contact structure and the gate stack structure.

Abstract: An electronic device may include a substrate, an array of display pixels formed on the substrate, first conductive contacts on the substrate, second conductive contacts on the substrate, a flexible printed circuit that is attached to the first conductive contacts, a display driver integrated circuit that is attached to the second conductive contacts, and conductive traces that electrically connect the first conductive contacts to the second conductive contacts. A dielectric layer may cover at least the sidewalls of the conductive traces to protect the conductive traces from damage by an etchant. Subsequently, some or all of the dielectric layer may be removed to prevent damage caused by moisture ingress into the cladding layer.

Abstract: An embodiment laminate for color radiative cooling includes a colored layer including a thermoplastic resin, a far-infrared ray emissive layer on the colored layer, wherein a first layer including an aromatic polyester and a second layer including a non-aromatic poly (ether-ester) copolymer are alternately stacked in the far-infrared ray emissive layer, and a near-infrared ray reflective layer on the far-infrared ray emissive layer and including a metal.

Abstract: Integrated circuit (IC) package employing metal posts thermally coupling a die to an interposer substrate for dissipating thermal energy of the die are disclosed. In one aspect, the IC package includes a metal post(s) thermally coupled to the die. The metal post(s) is attached to metal interconnect(s) (e.g., metal trace, metal pad, metal line, metal plate) in the interposer substrate. In this manner, as thermal energy is generated in the die, this thermal energy dissipates through the metal post(s) and through the coupled metal interconnect(s) into the interposer substrate. Thus, metal interconnects, which are an available feature in an interposer substrate fabrication process, are deployed to form the foundation upon which metal posts are fabricated and thermally coupled to the die to provide heat dissipation for the die in the IC package.

Abstract: An embodiment laminate for color radiative cooling includes a transparent colored layer including a first thermoplastic resin, an ultraviolet ray and visible ray reflective layer on the transparent colored layer and including a polyolefin-based polymer, a first far-infrared ray emissive layer on the ultraviolet ray and visible ray reflective layer and including a second thermoplastic resin, a near-infrared ray reflective layer on the first far-infrared ray emissive layer and including a metal, and a second far-infrared ray emissive layer on the near-infrared ray reflective layer and including a third thermoplastic resin.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a first block word line, and a first channel layer located in the first block word line. the semiconductor device including a source pad connected to the first channel layer and located on the first block word line, and a first drain pad connected to the first channel layer and located on the first block word line. The semiconductor device including a global word line connected to the source pad, and a first local word line connected to the first drain pad.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a first sensor electrode and a second sensor electrode disposed on the substrate; an antenna electrically separated from the first sensor electrode to transmit and receive radio frequency signals; and an antenna feed line electrically connected to the antenna pattern.

Abstract: An energy storage system includes a control container configured to be connected to an external power conversion system (PCS) and an external electrical system; and a battery container including at least one battery rack and configured to be connected to the control container.

Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention comprises: about 100 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin; about 20 to about 55 parts by weight of a polyphenylene ether resin; about 10 to about 55 parts by weight of glass fibers; about 1 to about 35 parts by weight of a styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene copolymer; and about 0.2 to about 4 parts by weight of dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO). The thermoplastic resin composition has excellent impact resistance, flowability, and appearance characteristics and a low dielectric constant and dielectric loss factor.

Abstract: A nano spintronic device for using the spin current of a ferromagnetic material and the spin current of a heavy metal channel. The device includes a lower channel layer, a free layer, a pinned layer, an insulating film layer, and an upper channel layer. When current flows upon application of power, electrons are divided into +y-polarized spins and ?y-polarized spins in the lower channel layer, thereby generating torque in the free layer. The torque switches the magnetization direction of the free layer to an +y-axis direction or an ?y-axis direction so that the free layer stores magnetization information according to the magnetization direction. When current flows in the upper channel layer, the current flows into the pinned layer so that electrons in the pinned layer are divided into +y-polarized spins and ?y-polarized spins. The insulating layer insulates the free layer and the pinned layer from each other.

Abstract: A light emitting module includes at least one light source that generates a first light having a first wavelength region, and a wavelength converter that is excited by the first light and generates a second light having a second wavelength region. The wavelength converter includes a wavelength converting material that is excited by the first light to generate a third light having a third wavelength region, and in the second light, the first light and the third light are mixed at predetermined ratios.

Abstract: An inverter circuit in a scan driving circuit of a display device that includes an output transistor connected between a first voltage line and an output terminal outputting a second start signal and including a gate electrode connected to an input terminal receiving a first start signal, a first switching transistor connected between the first voltage line and the output terminal and including a gate electrode connected to a first switching line receiving a first switching signal, a second switching transistor connected between the output terminal and a first node and including a gate electrode connected to a second switching line receiving a second switching signal, and a discharge circuit that discharges the first node to a first bias clock signal in response to the first start signal, the first bias clock signal, and a second bias clock signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and an antibacterial pharmaceutical composition, an antibacterial food composition, an antibacterial cosmetic composition or an antibacterial feed composition comprising the compound as an active ingredient, and has excellent inhibitory activity against Mycoplasma, and thus may be usefully used to prevent or treat infectious diseases caused by Mycoplasma.

Abstract: An embodiment provides an apparatus for determining a vehicle boarding possible area for a driving image using a artificial neural network, including: an image segmentation module that obtains a driving image for a driving direction of a vehicle from a camera module and segments the driving image into a plurality of image strips; a pre-trained boarding availability classification artificial neural network module that uses the image strip as input information and boarding availability information for the image strip as output information; a feature extraction module that extracts an activation map including feature information on the image strip from the boarding availability classification artificial neural network module; and an area information generation module that generates boarding possible area information for the image strip based on the feature information included in the activation map.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of providing information for predicting cancer recurrence and prognosis using a patient-specific panel. According to the method for predicting cancer recurrence according to one embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to predict cancer recurrence and prognosis with increased sensitivity and accuracy.

Abstract: Disclosed is a single photon detection device comprises a guard ring having a first conductivity type, a heavily doped region provided in an inner region surrounded by the guard ring and having a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type, a contact provided on an opposite side of the heavily doped region with respect to the guard ring and spaced apart from the guard ring, and a depletion region formed on a side surface and a bottom surface of the heavily doped region.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a high-sensitivity nanoplasmonic biosensor for detecting autophagy markers by plasmon resonance effect, a manufacturing method therefor, and an autophagy marker detection method using same. The nanoplasmonic biosensor according to the present invention can detect LC3, which is an autophagy marker, by using a plasmon resonance effect even without an additional marker, can perform detection at a low sensitivity and in a wide concentration range, and can quantify the concentration of a target protein on the basis thereof, and thus can be used for effectively measuring autophagy markers. Therefore, the nanoplasmonic biosensor according to the present invention can be variously used for: the detection of a complex mixture; the early detection of cancer; the early prevention of infections, neurological disorders and the like; and the like.

Abstract: A package comprising a substrate and a second integrated device. The substrate includes at least one dielectric layer, a plurality of interconnects comprising a first plurality of interconnects, and a first integrated device located at least partially in the substrate. The first integrated device is coupled to the first plurality of interconnects through a first plurality of solder interconnects. The second integrated device is coupled to the first plurality of interconnects through a second plurality of solder interconnects.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of producing and refining carrier-free lutetium-177 using chromatography, and more specifically to a method of producing and refining carrier-free lutetium 1-77 using chromatography having excellent resolution of lutetium and ytterbium without a concentration gradient of an eluent.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a novel beta-carotene 15,15?-oxygenase variant, a microorganism including the variant, a method for producing a retinoid using the microorganism, a composition for producing a retinoid, and use of the variant or microorganism for producing a retinoid.