Abstract: An electronic device includes a memory storing computer-executable instructions and at least one processor that accesses the memory and executes the instructions. The at least one processor filters received global navigational satellite system (GNSS) signals to identify valid satellites, based on receiving the GNSS signals, obtains a digital map of a predetermined target area around a reference position, identifies candidate satellites from the valid satellites, based on coordinates obtained by projecting positions of the valid satellites and the reference position in a first direction and the digital map, in a 3D space including the positions of the valid satellites and the reference position, and identifies at least one target satellite meeting a line of sight (LOS) at the reference position, based on coordinates obtained by projecting positions of the candidate satellites and the reference position in a second direction and the digital map.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a first pixel area and a second pixel area. The first pixel area includes a first pixel, a second pixel, and a third pixel, and the second pixel area includes a fourth pixel, a fifth pixel, and a sixth pixel. The first pixel and the second pixel are arranged to be adjacent to each other in a first direction, and the third pixel is arranged to be adjacent to the first pixel and the second pixel in a second direction that intersects the first direction. The third pixel and the fourth pixel emitting a same color are arranged to be adjacent to each other in the second direction, the fifth pixel is spaced apart from the first pixel in the second direction, and the sixth pixel is spaced apart from the second pixel in the second direction.

Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a first memory block including at least one first string that is connected between at least one first bit line and a first common source line, a second memory block including at least one second string that is connected between at least one second bit line and a second common source line, and a bit line connection circuit connected between the first bit line and the second bit line and configured to electrically connect or separate the first bit line and the second bit line.

Abstract: A display device includes: a first conductive layer including a signal line, which includes a pad contact part and a line part having a smaller width than the pad contact part along a first direction and extending from the pad contact part in a second direction that intersects the first direction, and a first non-contact pattern, which is spaced apart from the pad contact part, on a first side along the first direction; an insulating layer on the first conductive layer and including a contact hole that partially exposes the first conductive layer; and a second conductive layer on the insulating layer and including a first pad electrode, which is electrically connected to the first conductive layer through the contact hole, wherein the first pad electrode overlaps with the pad contact part and the first non-contact pattern.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor memory devices. An example semiconductor memory device includes a cell region and a peripheral circuit region electrically connected with the cell region. The cell region includes a plurality of gate electrodes spaced apart from each other and stacked in a vertical direction, and a channel structure extending through the plurality of gate electrodes in the vertical direction. The peripheral circuit region includes a substrate, a first element isolation structure, a first gate structure on the first active region, a second element isolation structure, a second gate structure on the second active region, a third element isolation structure, and a third gate structure on the third active region. The third element isolation structure includes a first element isolation pattern and a second element isolation pattern. The first element isolation pattern and the second element isolation pattern include different materials from each other.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices having improved performance and reliability. For example, a semiconductor device may include a substrate, an active pattern extending in a first direction, on the substrate, a plurality of gate structures on the active pattern, each including a gate electrode that crosses the active pattern. A lower active contact may be connected to a source/drain pattern. A trench may expose the lower active contact, and a width of a bottom surface of the trench in the first direction may be greater than a width of an upper surface of the lower active contact in the first direction. An etching stop film may be along the bottom surface of the trench and side walls of the trench, and have an uppermost surface coplanar with an upper surface of an upper active contact that extends through the etching stop film and is connected to the lower active contact.

Abstract: Disclosed is a heating plate for supporting and heating a substrate, the heating plate including: a base layer on which a substrate is seated; a heating wire layer located under the base layer and including a transition metal material and a metal bond; and a protective layer located under the heating wire layer and including a ceramic material and an additive material, in which the additive material is melted at a lower temperature than the ceramic material and the transition metal material, and the metal bond is a material produced by bonding of components contained in the transition metal material and the additive material.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a secondary battery is provided according to exemplary embodiments. The apparatus includes a first beam source configured to generate a welding beam, a second beam source configured to generate an inspection beam, a scanner head configured to direct the welding beam and the inspection beam towards a module frame, a servo motor configured to move the scanner head, a detector configured to detect a reflected beam being a portion of the inspection beam that is reflected from the module frame, a processor configured to collect assembly line data of the module frame based on inspection signals generated by the detector, and a controller configured to control the servo motor based on the assembly line data of the module frame.

Abstract: In one example, a semiconductor device comprises a substrate comprising a conductive structure, a first electronic component over the substrate, an encapsulant over the substrate and contacting a lateral side of the first electronic component, a shield over the encapsulant and contacting a lateral side of the encapsulant and a portion of a lateral side of the substrate, and a communication structure coupled with the substrate. The substrate comprises a vertical groove side and a horizontal groove side defining a groove in the substrate, wherein a portion of the groove is uncovered by the shield. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein.

Abstract: The described embodiments set forth techniques for testing a wireless device configured to use an embedded Universal Integrated Circuit Card (eUICC) and excluding a removable UICC card. A test apparatus processes application protocol data units (APDUs) for conformance with a standardized test specification, where the APDUs are provided by an eSIM command handler client application that interfaces with a baseband processor in communication with the eUICC that includes test profiles with test applets.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate on which a display area including a plurality of pixels and a non-display area surrounding the display area are defined, a first voltage line disposed on the substrate in the non-display area, where the first voltage line provides a first voltage to the pixels, a second voltage line disposed on the substrate in the non-display area, where the second voltage line provides a second voltage to the pixels, and a first demux circuit area and a second demux circuit area disposed on the substrate in the non-display area, where the first demux circuit area and the second demux circuit area transmit data signals to the pixels. The first voltage line passes an area between the first demux circuit area and the second demux circuit area.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a device and method for precisely measuring skin moisture, and more particularly, to a device and method for precisely measuring skin moisture in which measurement of skin moisture is not affected by pressure applied to the device. A device for precisely measuring skin moisture according to one aspect of the present disclosure may include a main body which is open toward a measurement target and has a hollow portion, a contact part slidably mounted on the main body and having a window provided thereon to come in contact with the measurement target, and a connector which includes an elastic member provided to connect the main body and the contact part and be compressed during sliding of the contact part into the main body.

Abstract: A heat pump system for a vehicle may include: a compressor configured to compress a refrigerant; and a heat, ventilation, and air condition (HVAC) module including an internal condenser, an evaporator connected to the compressor via a refrigerant line, and an opening/closing door configured to adjust air having passed through the evaporator to be selectively introduced into the internal condenser depending on a cooling mode or a heating mode of the vehicle. The heat pump system may also include: a heat-exchanger connected to the internal condenser via the refrigerant line; a first expansion valve provided in the refrigerant line between the heat-exchanger and the evaporator; a first connection line; a chiller provided in the first connection line so as to adjust the temperature of a coolant by exchanging heat between the refrigerant and the coolant introduced selectively; and a sub-heat-exchanger provided in the refrigerant line.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a stretchable display device. The stretchable display device according to an embodiment of the inventive concept includes a lower substrate, a reflective layer on the lower substrate, pixels provided on the reflective layer to generate light, and a diffusion layer which is provided between the pixels and the reflective layer and diffuses the light onto the reflective layer.

Abstract: A vehicle and a control method therefor are disclosed. The vehicle control method includes receiving integrated control information including one or more integrated control items with operation conditions set for one or more controllable items of the vehicle, providing an integrated control menu based on the integrated control information, and, when one of the integrated control items is selected from the integrated control menu, controlling each of the controllable items comprised in the selected integrated control item in accordance with the operation conditions corresponding thereto.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprising: a first or a second path configured to transmit a first signal which swings between a ground level and a first level, a third path configured to transmit a second signal which swings between the ground level and a second level lower than the first level, a transmitter configured to output received the first signal through the first or second path as the second signal to the third path, and initialize in response to an enable signal, and a receiver configured to output received the second signal through the third path as the first signal through the first or second path, determine level of the second signal through a reference level that is regulated according to a fed-back level of an output terminal thereof, and initialize in response to the enable signal.

Abstract: A shoe management apparatus includes a first management apparatus, including a first inner space and an electric compartment disposed below the first inner space for dehumidifying air introduced into the electric compartment, and removing foreign matter from the shoes stored in the first inner space; and a second management apparatus disposed above the first management apparatus, including a second inner space for storing a shoe, and for adjusting humidity of the second inner space using air discharged from the electric compartment.

Abstract: In one aspect, an electric furnace is provided with a double type melting furnace, which includes: a first upper cell that forms a first upper space of a first melting furnace in which a first iron source is introduced and molten; a second upper cell that is disposed in a horizontal direction of the first upper cell and forms a second upper space of a second melting furnace in which a second iron source is introduced and molten; a lower cell that is combined with lower portions of the first upper cell and the second upper cell and forms a single integrated space in which a first lower space of the first melting furnace and a second lower space of the second melting furnace are integrated; and a partition wall unit that is installed to vertically move up and down between the first upper cell and the second upper cell, and separates the first lower space of the first melting furnace and the second lower space of the second melting furnace, although both of the lower spaces are integrally formed by the lower cel

Abstract: Disclosed is a substrate treating apparatus including: a heating unit including a heating plate for supporting and heating a substrate; and a pressure reducing unit for applying a vacuum pressure to a space between a top surface of the heating plate and a substrate supported on the heating plate, in which the heating plate is provided with a lift hole, which is a movement passage for a lift pin to lift the substrate supported on the heating plate, and a top end of the lift hole is provided at a position higher than the top surface of the heating plate.

Abstract: An electrical terminal connector, a substrate support, and a substrate processing apparatus are provided. The electrical terminal connector includes a housing unit installed by penetrating through a heater cup and having a housing ring, and a terminal connection unit installed to reciprocate within the housing unit and having a terminal connection portion to or from which an electric terminal is attached and detached. The terminal connection portion is variable so that the electric terminal is insertable when the terminal connection portion is separated from the housing ring and the electric terminal is fixed when the terminal connection portion is inserted into the housing ring together with the inserted electric terminal.