Abstract: Disclosed herein are a video decoding method and apparatus and a video encoding method and apparatus. In video encoding and decoding, multiple partition blocks are generated by splitting a target block. A prediction mode is derived for at least a part of the multiple partition blocks, among the multiple partition blocks, and prediction is performed on the multiple partition blocks based on the derived prediction mode. When prediction is performed on the partition blocks, information related to the target block may be used, and information related to an additional partition block, which is predicted prior to the partition block, may be used.

Abstract: Provided are an electrode assembly, a battery, and a battery pack and vehicle including the same. An electrode assembly, in which a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator interposed therebetween are wound about an axis to define a core and an outer circumferential surface. At least one of the first electrode and the second electrode includes, at a long side end portion, an uncoated portion exposed beyond the separator in a direction of the axis. At least a part of the uncoated portion is bent in a radial direction of the electrode assembly to define a bent surface region having overlapping layers of the uncoated portion. The bent surface region includes a welding target region having a number of the overlapping layers of the uncoated portion, and the welding target region extends along a radial direction of the electrode assembly.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for reusing wastewater. The method for reusing wastewater disclosed herein includes: generating a mixed wastewater by mixing multiple types of wastewater (S20); performing a first purification by passing the mixed wastewater through a flocculation-sedimentation unit (S40); performing a second purification by passing an effluent of the flocculation-sedimentation unit through a membrane bioreactor (MBR) (S60); performing a third purification by passing an effluent of the MBR through a reverse-osmosis membrane unit (S80); and reusing an effluent of the reverse-osmosis membrane unit as cooling water or industrial water (S100).

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of printing a nanostructure including: preparing a template substrate on which a pattern is formed; forming a replica pattern having an inverse phase of the pattern by coating a polymer thin film on an upper portion of the template substrate, adhering a thermal release tape to an upper portion of the polymer thin film, and separating the polymer thin film from the template substrate; forming a nanostructure by depositing a functional material on the replica pattern; and printing the nanostructure deposited on the replica pattern to a substrate by positioning the nanostructure on the substrate, applying heat and pressure to the nanostructure, and weakening an adhesive force between the thermal release tape and the replica pattern by the heat.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of depositing a transition metal single-atom catalyst including preparing a carbon carrier, and depositing a transition metal single-atom catalyst on the carbon carrier, in which the carbon carrier is surface-treated by an oxidation process, and wherein the deposition is carried out by an arc plasma process.

Abstract: The inventive concept provides a substrate treating apparatus. The substrate treating apparatus includes a first chamber having a supply port for supplying a treating fluid; a second chamber in combination with the first chamber defining a treating space; a support member configured to support a substrate in the treating space; and a baffle unit installed in the first chamber to face the support port, and wherein the baffle unit includes: a first baffle assembly including a first baffle having first holes through which the treating fluid flow; and a second baffle assembly installed at a position farther from the support port than the first baffle assembly, and including a second baffle having second holes through which the treating fluid flow.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a video decoding method and apparatus and a video encoding method and apparatus. In video encoding and decoding, multiple partition blocks are generated by splitting a target block. A prediction mode is derived for at least a part of the multiple partition blocks, among the multiple partition blocks, and prediction is performed on the multiple partition blocks based on the derived prediction mode. When prediction is performed on the partition blocks, information related to the target block may be used, and information related to an additional partition block, which is predicted prior to the partition block, may be used.

Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor chip delamination apparatus for peeling off a protective film attached to one surface of a semiconductor chip, the apparatus comprising: a stage unit (400) on which a ring frame, having the semiconductor chip to which the protective film is attached, arranged thereon is mounted; and a fluid delamination unit (1000) for discharging and spraying a delamination actuating fluid for peeling off, from the semiconductor chip, at least the protective film arranged on one surface of the semiconductor chip.

Abstract: The present specification provides a method for providing information about a therapeutic response to anticancer immunotherapy, and a kit for providing information by using same, the method comprising: measuring DNA methylation of pDMRs in a biological sample isolated from a subject; and evaluating the therapeutic reaction to anticancer immunotherapy for the subject on the basis of the measured DNA methylation of pDMRs.

Abstract: An electronic device and an application sharing method thereof are provided. The electronic device includes a display; and a controller electrically connected to the display, wherein the controller is configured to receive first data which is partial data of entire data of an application from a first electronic device; and when a user agrees to use condition information of an application received from a second electronic device, receive second data which is remaining data of the entire data of the application from the second electronic device, and generate the entire data of the application.

Abstract: An electronic device and an application sharing method thereof are provided. The electronic device includes a display; and a controller electrically connected to the display, wherein the controller is configured to receive first data which is partial data of entire data of an application from a first electronic device; and when a user agrees to use condition information of an application received from a second electronic device, receive second data which is remaining data of the entire data of the application from the second electronic device, and generate the entire data of the application.

Abstract: A golf aiming and address assisting device and a golf address method. The device includes a body attached to a golfer's body; a CPU installed in the body to calculate, compare and process input information; a motion sensor connected to the CPU and including a 3-axis gyroscope sensor and a 3-axis accelerator sensor to measure a current forward orientation value of the golfer, a speaker connected to the CPU to output a sound outwardly from the body; a main button installed to the body to set a target orientation value by a pressing operation of a user; and a battery installed in the body to supply a power to each component.

Abstract: A display method, and a user terminal and a system for transmitting and receiving data using the same, are disclosed. The display method includes sequentially receiving first data from an external server, and displaying the received first data in the order of receiving the first data; discontinuing to receive un-received data among the first data, receiving the second data from the external server, and displaying the received second data on a screen; and continuing to receive the discontinued data from the external server.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method of selecting a resource of an application in a wireless terminal, which can selectively download an optimum resource of the application appropriate for the wireless terminal are provided. The apparatus includes a controller for, when a download of an application is selected, downloading an application having a resource corresponding to screen information of the wireless terminal from applications for respective resources for the application provided by an application provider.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for editing a virtual space in a terminal are provided. The apparatus includes a display, and a controller for displaying a parent resource including a first control and a first subresource when editing a virtual space that is larger than a display area of the display, displaying the first subresource including a second control and a second subresource when editing of the first subresource is requested, and reflecting an edited portion in at least one of the parent resource and the first subresource.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method of selecting a resource of an application in a wireless terminal, which can selectively download an optimum resource of the application appropriate for the wireless terminal are provided. The apparatus includes a controller for, when a download of an application is selected, downloading an application having a resource corresponding to screen information of the wireless terminal from applications for respective resources for the application provided by an application provider.

Abstract: A display method, and a user terminal and a system for transmitting and receiving data using the same, are disclosed. The display method includes sequentially receiving first data from an external server, and displaying the received first data in the order of receiving the first data; discontinuing to receive un-received data among the first data, receiving the second data from the external server, and displaying the received second data on a screen; and continuing to receive the discontinued data from the external server.

Abstract: A tire wheel having an air pressure regulator capable of immediately varying the air pressure of a tire of a vehicle in accordance with external environments is disclosed. To regulate the internal air pressure of the tire, the air pressure regulator includes a vacuum chamber, an ultra-high pressure chamber, and a generator for generating electricity to drive the air pressure regulator. The air pressure regulator is actuated by a force generated when the tire is pressed by the ground during the rolling of the tire. An electronic controller collects data obtained by various sensors, and communicates with a central processing unit in a wireless manner. The central processing unit processes the collected data. The driver can monitor all tire states, and can set a control mode associated with the air pressure of the tire. It is possible to deflate the tire in a moment in accordance with the vacuum pressure of the vacuum chamber.

Abstract: A tire wheel having an air pressure regulator capable of immediately varying the air pressure of a tire of a vehicle in accordance with external environments is disclosed. To regulate the internal air pressure of the tire, the air pressure regulator includes a vacuum chamber, an ultra-high pressure chamber, and a generator for generating electricity to drive the air pressure regulator. The air pressure regulator is actuated by a force generated when the tire is pressed by the ground during the rolling of the tire. An electronic controller collects data obtained by various sensors, and communicates with a central processing unit in a wireless manner. The central processing unit processes the collected data. The driver can monitor all tire states, and can set a control mode associated with the air pressure of the tire. It is possible to deflate the tire in a moment in accordance with the vacuum pressure of the vacuum chamber.

Abstract: A substrate for a semiconductor package, a fabrication method for the substrate, thereof and a stacked-type semiconductor package using the substrate, and a method of making the package are disclosed. The substrate includes: an insulator having top and bottom surfaces, there being upper and lower recesses respectively formed in the top and bottom surfaces of the insulator; plural first upper and lower conductive lines respectively formed at least in part on exposed surface of the upper and lower recesses; and plural second upper and lower conductive lines respectively formed at least in part on the top and bottom surfaces and connected with corresponding ones of the first upper and lower conductive lines, respectively, the second upper and lower conductive lines extending outwardly from the upper and lower recesses, respectively.